Paper · 2022 · Plants

Effects of Different Drought Degrees on Physiological Characteristics and Endogenous Hormones of Soybean

Qi Zhou; Yongping Li; Xiaojing Wang; et al.

7
claims
15
verbatim quotes
56
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Drought affects crop developmentnand growth. To explore the physiological effects of drought stress on soybean, HeiNong44 (HN44) and HeiNong65 (HN65) varieties were used as experimental materials and PEG-6000 was used as the osmotic medium. The antioxidant enzyme activity, osmotic adjustment substance content, antioxidant capacity, and endogenous hormone content of the two soybean varieties were studied under different drought degrees and different treatment durations. Drought stress caused significant physiological changes in soybean. The antioxidant enzyme activities, osmoregulation substance content, and total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC) of HN65 and HN44 showed an increasing trend under mild and moderate drought, however, they first increased and then decreased under severe drought conditions. Following the extension of treatment time, malondialdehyde (MDA) showed an increasing trend. As drought increased, gibberellin (GA) content showed a decreasing trend, while abscisic acid (ABA), salicylic acid (SA), and zeatin nucleoside (ZA) content showed an increasing trend. The auxin (IAA) content of the two varieties showed opposite change trends. In short, drought had a significant impact on the physiology of these two soybean varieties; however, overall, the drought resistance of HN65 was lower than that of HN44. This study provides a research theoretical basis for addressing the drought resistance mechanism and the breeding of drought resistant soybean varieties.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Antioxidant enzymes, osmotic substances and total antioxidant capacity increased under mild and moderate drought in both varieties.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
HN65 and HN44e0
Treatment
mild and moderate droughte0
Outcome
antioxidant enzyme activities, osmoregulation substance content, and total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC)e0
Direction
increasing trende0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The antioxidant enzyme activities, osmoregulation substance content, and total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC) of HN65 and HN44 showed an increasing trend under mild and moderate drought”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 542–725 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

These three physiological measures first increased and then decreased under severe drought.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
severe drought conditionse0
Outcome
theye0
Direction
first increased and then decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“they first increased and then decreased under severe drought conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 736–808 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–104 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Malondialdehyde increased as treatment time extended.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
extension of treatment timee0
Outcome
malondialdehyde (MDA)e0
Direction
increasing trende0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Following the extension of treatment time, malondialdehyde (MDA) showed an increasing trend.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 809–901 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–104 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gibberellin content decreased as drought intensified.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
droughte0
Outcome
gibberellin (GA) contente0
Direction
decreasing trende0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“As drought increased, gibberellin (GA) content showed a decreasing trend”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 902–974 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–104 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Abscisic acid, salicylic acid and zeatin nucleoside content increased with drought.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
droughte1
Outcome
abscisic acid (ABA), salicylic acid (SA), and zeatin nucleoside (ZA) contente0
Direction
increasing trende0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“abscisic acid (ABA), salicylic acid (SA), and zeatin nucleoside (ZA) content showed an increasing trend.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 982–1086 · show in text ↑
e1

“As drought increased,”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 902–923 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–104 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Auxin content changed in opposite directions in the two varieties.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Outcome
auxin (IAA) contente0
Direction
opposite change trendse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The auxin (IAA) content of the two varieties showed opposite change trends.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1087–1162 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–104 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

HN65 had lower overall drought resistance than HN44.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Material
HN65e0
Outcome
drought resistancee0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
HN44e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“overall, the drought resistance of HN65 was lower than that of HN44.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1265–1333 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 97–104 · show in text ↑

drought · quality: phytochemicals · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 6 positive, 3 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.