Abstract
The current pot experiment was carried out at the Experimental Farm of Environment and Bio-Agric. Dept., Fac. of Agric., Al-Azhar Univ., Cairo, Egypt, during 2017/2018 and 2018/2019 seasons for evaluating the effect of water types, fertilization treatments and organic extracts foliar spray on the growth, yield characteristics and chemical analysis of eggplant. The experiment arranged as a factorial completely randomized at 18 treatments and five replications. The treatments were as follows; water irrigation types (W); tap water (W1), gray water (W2), mixture of gray water and tap water in 1:1 (v:v) ratio (W3), fertilization types (F): NPK recommended dose (F1), 100% compost as recommended N (F2), and organic extract: without extract as a control treatment (WE), azolla extract (AE) at 500 ml / 100 g fresh material and moringa leaf extract (MLE) at 500 ml / 100 g fresh material, as a foliar spray. W1-plants revealed maximum growth and yield traits. But W2-plants recorded the highest nutrients content (N, P, K, Ca, Mg and Fe). F1-plant achieved the highest productivity and chemical analysis. While the highest Mg and Fe content was given by F2-plants. MLF gave the highest values of all studied characters except Fe content was given by AE application for both seasons. The treatment of W1 × F1 × MLE gave the highest values of total yield/plant and carotenoids content. But highest Fe value was given by W2 × F2 × AE treatment.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Tap-water irrigation gave maximum eggplant growth and yield traits.
- Taxon
- eggplant
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- tap watere1
- Outcome
- growth and yield traitse0
- Direction
- maximume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“W1-plants revealed maximum growth and yield traits.”
e1“tap water (W1)”
t0“Response of eggplant to irrigation water quality, fertilization and organic extracts under urban agriculture system”
Claim · model-written summary
Gray-water irrigation gave the highest eggplant nutrient content for N, P, K, Ca, Mg and Fe.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- gray watere1
- Outcome
- nutrients content (N, P, K, Ca, Mg and Fe)e0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“W2-plants recorded the highest nutrients content (N, P, K, Ca, Mg and Fe).”
e1“gray water (W2)”
t0“Response of eggplant to irrigation water quality, fertilization and organic extracts under urban agriculture system”
Claim · model-written summary
Recommended-dose NPK fertilization gave the highest eggplant productivity and chemical analysis values.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- NPK recommended dosee1
- Outcome
- productivity and chemical analysise0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“F1-plant achieved the highest productivity and chemical analysis.”
e1“NPK recommended dose (F1)”
t0“Response of eggplant to irrigation water quality, fertilization and organic extracts under urban agriculture system”
Claim · model-written summary
Compost fertilization gave the highest Mg and Fe content in eggplant.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- 100% compost as recommended Ne1
- Outcome
- Mg and Fe contente0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the highest Mg and Fe content was given by F2-plants.”
e1“100% compost as recommended N (F2)”
t0“Response of eggplant to irrigation water quality, fertilization and organic extracts under urban agriculture system”
Claim · model-written summary
Moringa leaf extract foliar spray gave the highest values for studied eggplant characters except Fe content.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- moringa leaf extract (MLE) at 500 ml / 100 g fresh materiale1
- Outcome
- all studied characterse0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Qualifier
- except Fe contente0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“MLF gave the highest values of all studied characters except Fe content was given by AE application for both seasons.”
e1“moringa leaf extract (MLE) at 500 ml / 100 g fresh material, as a foliar spray”
t0“Response of eggplant to irrigation water quality, fertilization and organic extracts under urban agriculture system”
Claim · model-written summary
Azolla extract foliar spray gave the highest eggplant Fe content in both seasons.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- azolla extract (AE) at 500 ml / 100 g fresh materiale1
- Outcome
- Fe contente0
- Qualifier
- both seasonse0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fe content was given by AE application for both seasons.”
e1“azolla extract (AE) at 500 ml / 100 g fresh material”
t0“Response of eggplant to irrigation water quality, fertilization and organic extracts under urban agriculture system”
Claim · model-written summary
Tap water, recommended-dose NPK and moringa leaf extract gave the highest total yield per eggplant.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- W1 × F1 × MLEe0
- Outcome
- total yield/plante0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The treatment of W1 × F1 × MLE gave the highest values of total yield/plant and carotenoids content.”
t0“Response of eggplant to irrigation water quality, fertilization and organic extracts under urban agriculture system”
Claim · model-written summary
Tap water, recommended-dose NPK and moringa leaf extract gave the highest eggplant carotenoids content.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- W1 × F1 × MLEe0
- Outcome
- carotenoids contente0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The treatment of W1 × F1 × MLE gave the highest values of total yield/plant and carotenoids content.”
t0“Response of eggplant to irrigation water quality, fertilization and organic extracts under urban agriculture system”
Claim · model-written summary
Gray water, compost and azolla extract gave the highest eggplant Fe value.
- Taxon
- eggplantSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- W2 × F2 × AEe0
- Outcome
- Fe valuee0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“highest Fe value was given by W2 × F2 × AE treatment.”
t0“Response of eggplant to irrigation water quality, fertilization and organic extracts under urban agriculture system”
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