Paper · 2002 · Journal of Plant Production

EFFECT OF PACLOBUTRAZOL FOLIAR SPRAY ON GROWTH, YIELD AND QUALITY OF AVOCADO (Persia americana mill.) CV. FUERTE

A. Abo El–Ez,

13
claims
25
verbatim quotes
0
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Effect of foliar sprays of paclobutrazol on vegetative growth , flowering, fruit set, yield and quality of Avocado fruits cv. Fuerte was assessed for two successive seasons ( 1996/97 and 1997/98). Paclobutrazol treatments (0, 500, 1000 and 2000 ppm) were given twice during the first week of November, 1996 and March, 1997. Results indicate that, all paclobutrazol treatments suppressed vegetative flushing, shoot length and leaf area. They highlysignificant reducation was recorded at the highest concentration (2000 ppm). Early and profuse flowering was a striking response to paclobutrazol treatments. Histologically, application of paclobutrazol at 2000 ppm advanced the time of flower bud opening compared with the control in both seasons. All paclobutrazol treatments brought about significant increases in the percentage of flowering shoots than the control. Fruit set and retention were promoted by 1000 ppm concentration. In addition, fruit yield was enhanced by paclobutrazol at 1000 ppm, both paclobutrazol high concentrations ( 1000 and 2000 ppm ) reduced average fruit weight, pulp weight and peel weight than the control. But TSS and oil were not promoted by any of the treatments. Acidity was enhanced by paclobutrazol at the highest concentration ( 2000 ppm ) only in the first season. Paclobutrazol has affected seed weight markedly than the control. It could be concluded that, 1000 ppm of pacolbutrazol showed superior than 2000 ppm concerning most of the studied traits, though economically we could recommend 1000 ppm to be applied every two year to Avocado cv. Fuerte.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 13

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Paclobutrazol suppressed vegetative flushing, shoot length and leaf area.

Taxon
AVOCADOPersea americanat0
Material
FUERTEt0
Treatment
paclobutrazol treatmentse0
Outcome
vegetative flushing, shoot length and leaf areae0
Direction
suppressede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Persea americana
Persea americana · TaxonB.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results indicate that, all paclobutrazol treatments suppressed vegetative flushing, shoot length and leaf area.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 324–435 · show in text ↑
t0

“AVOCADO (Persia americana mill.) CV. FUERTE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest paclobutrazol concentration produced a highly significant growth reduction.

Taxon
AVOCADOPersea americanat0
Material
FUERTEt0
Treatment
2000 ppme0
Outcome
reducatione0
Direction
reducatione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Persea americana
Persea americana · TaxonB.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“They highlysignificant reducation was recorded at the highest concentration (2000 ppm).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 436–523 · show in text ↑
t0

“AVOCADO (Persia americana mill.) CV. FUERTE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Paclobutrazol induced early and profuse flowering.

Taxon
AVOCADOPersea americanat0
Material
FUERTEt0
Treatment
paclobutrazol treatmentse0
Outcome
floweringe0
Direction
Earlye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Persea americana
Persea americana · TaxonB.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Early and profuse flowering was a striking response to paclobutrazol treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–604 · show in text ↑
t0

“AVOCADO (Persia americana mill.) CV. FUERTE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Paclobutrazol at 2000 ppm advanced flower bud opening against control in both seasons.

Taxon
AVOCADOPersea americanat0
Material
FUERTEt0
Treatment
paclobutrazol at 2000 ppme0
Outcome
flower bud openinge0
Direction
advancede0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Persea americana
Persea americana · TaxonB.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Histologically, application of paclobutrazol at 2000 ppm advanced the time of flower bud opening compared with the control in both seasons.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 605–744 · show in text ↑
t0

“AVOCADO (Persia americana mill.) CV. FUERTE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

All paclobutrazol treatments significantly increased flowering shoots over control.

Taxon
AVOCADOPersea americanat0
Material
FUERTEt0
Treatment
paclobutrazol treatmentse0
Outcome
flowering shootse0
Direction
increasese0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Persea americana
Persea americana · TaxonB.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All paclobutrazol treatments brought about significant increases in the percentage of flowering shoots than the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 745–865 · show in text ↑
t0

“AVOCADO (Persia americana mill.) CV. FUERTE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Paclobutrazol at 1000 ppm promoted fruit set and retention.

Taxon
AVOCADOPersea americanat0
Material
FUERTEt0
Treatment
1000 ppme0
Outcome
Fruit set and retentione0
Direction
promotede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Persea americana
Persea americana · TaxonB.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fruit set and retention were promoted by 1000 ppm concentration.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 866–930 · show in text ↑
t0

“AVOCADO (Persia americana mill.) CV. FUERTE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Paclobutrazol at 1000 ppm enhanced fruit yield.

Taxon
AVOCADOPersea americanat0
Material
FUERTEt0
Treatment
paclobutrazol at 1000 ppme0
Outcome
fruit yielde0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Persea americana
Persea americana · TaxonB.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In addition, fruit yield was enhanced by paclobutrazol at 1000 ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 931–997 · show in text ↑
t0

“AVOCADO (Persia americana mill.) CV. FUERTE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Paclobutrazol at 1000 ppm reduced average fruit, pulp and peel weights against control.

Taxon
AVOCADOPersea americanat0
Material
FUERTEt0
Treatment
1000e0
Outcome
average fruit weight, pulp weight and peel weighte0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Persea americana
Persea americana · TaxonB.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“both paclobutrazol high concentrations ( 1000 and 2000 ppm ) reduced average fruit weight, pulp weight and peel weight than the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 999–1135 · show in text ↑
t0

“AVOCADO (Persia americana mill.) CV. FUERTE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Paclobutrazol at 2000 ppm reduced average fruit, pulp and peel weights against control.

Taxon
AVOCADOPersea americanat0
Material
FUERTEt0
Treatment
2000 ppme0
Outcome
average fruit weight, pulp weight and peel weighte0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Persea americana
Persea americana · TaxonB.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“both paclobutrazol high concentrations ( 1000 and 2000 ppm ) reduced average fruit weight, pulp weight and peel weight than the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 999–1135 · show in text ↑
t0

“AVOCADO (Persia americana mill.) CV. FUERTE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

None of the treatments promoted TSS or oil.

Taxon
AVOCADOPersea americanat0
Material
FUERTEt0
Treatment
any of the treatmentse0
Outcome
TSS and oile0
Direction
not promotede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Persea americana
Persea americana · TaxonB.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“But TSS and oil were not promoted by any of the treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1136–1195 · show in text ↑
t0

“AVOCADO (Persia americana mill.) CV. FUERTE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Paclobutrazol at 2000 ppm enhanced acidity only in the first season.

Taxon
AVOCADOPersea americanat0
Material
FUERTEt0
Treatment
paclobutrazol at the highest concentration ( 2000 ppm )e0
Outcome
Aciditye0
Direction
enhancede0
Qualifier
only in the first seasone0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Persea americana
Persea americana · TaxonB.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Acidity was enhanced by paclobutrazol at the highest concentration ( 2000 ppm ) only in the first season.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1196–1301 · show in text ↑
t0

“AVOCADO (Persia americana mill.) CV. FUERTE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Paclobutrazol markedly affected seed weight against control, without a stated direction.

Taxon
AVOCADOPersea americanat0
Material
FUERTEt0
Treatment
Paclobutrazole0
Outcome
seed weighte0
Comparator
the controle0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Persea americana
Persea americana · TaxonB.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Paclobutrazol has affected seed weight markedly than the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1302–1367 · show in text ↑
t0

“AVOCADO (Persia americana mill.) CV. FUERTE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–112 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend applying 1000 ppm paclobutrazol every two years to avocado cv. Fuerte.

Taxon
AvocadoPersea americanae0
Material
Fuertee0
Outcome
1000 ppm to be applied every two yeare0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Persea americana
Persea americana · TaxonB.navez · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“we could recommend 1000 ppm to be applied every two year to Avocado cv. Fuerte.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1511–1590 · show in text ↑

paclobutrazol · yield · Persea americana (avocado)Results differ

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

paclobutrazol · growth · Persea americana (avocado)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.