Paper · 1974 · Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science

Fertilizer Packets, Fertilizer Tablets, and a Plastic Mulch Method for Flower Production of Field Grown Roses1

G. H. Snyder; T. W. Young

10
claims
20
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Abstract Fertilization of field grown roses, R. hybrida cv. Christian Dior, in south Florida with fertilizer packets and tablets was compared with a proven plastic mulch method of reducing fertilizer losses. Flower yields for the 3 methods were similar during the first 9 months of the study. In the second year, comparatively low yields were obtained with tablets, and the highest yields with the plastic mulch. The packets gave intermediate results, with 5 packets providing acceptable yields. Twenty-one months after placement, the tablets contained 56, 56, and less than 0.1% of their original N, P, and K, respectively. Nitrogen release at this time appeared comparatively slow. Considerable variation in nutrient content existed among packets 21 months after placement, with an average of 17, 33, and 38% of the original N, P, and K, respectively, being found. The packets still appeared to be releasing fertilizer at that time.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flower yields for fertilizer packets, tablets and plastic mulch were similar during the first 9 months.

Taxon
rosese0
Treatment
fertilizer packets and tabletse0
Outcome
Flower yieldse1
Direction
similare1
Comparator
plastic mulch methode0
Setting
south Floridae0

Verbatim

e0

“Fertilization of field grown roses, R. hybrida cv. Christian Dior, in south Florida with fertilizer packets and tablets was compared with a proven plastic mulch method of reducing fertilizer losses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–206 · show in text ↑
e1

“Flower yields for the 3 methods were similar during the first 9 months of the study”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 208–291 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In the second year, fertilizer tablets gave comparatively low rose flower yields compared with plastic mulch.

Taxon
rosese0
Treatment
tabletse2
Outcome
yieldse2
Direction
comparatively lowe2
Comparator
plastic mulche2

Verbatim

e0

“Fertilization of field grown roses, R. hybrida cv. Christian Dior, in south Florida with fertilizer packets and tablets was compared with a proven plastic mulch method of reducing fertilizer losses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–206 · show in text ↑
e2

“In the second year, comparatively low yields were obtained with tablets, and the highest yields with the plastic mulch”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 293–411 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In the second year, plastic mulch gave the highest rose flower yields, above fertilizer tablets.

Taxon
rosese0
Treatment
plastic mulche2
Outcome
yieldse2
Direction
higheste2
Comparator
tabletse2

Verbatim

e0

“Fertilization of field grown roses, R. hybrida cv. Christian Dior, in south Florida with fertilizer packets and tablets was compared with a proven plastic mulch method of reducing fertilizer losses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–206 · show in text ↑
e2

“In the second year, comparatively low yields were obtained with tablets, and the highest yields with the plastic mulch”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 293–411 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Five fertilizer packets provided acceptable rose yields.

Taxon
rosese0
Treatment
5 packetse6
Outcome
acceptable yieldse6

Verbatim

e0

“Fertilization of field grown roses, R. hybrida cv. Christian Dior, in south Florida with fertilizer packets and tablets was compared with a proven plastic mulch method of reducing fertilizer losses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–206 · show in text ↑
e6

“The packets gave intermediate results, with 5 packets providing acceptable yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 413–494 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilizer packets gave intermediate rose results.

Taxon
rosese0
Treatment
packetse6
Outcome
resultse6
Qualifier
intermediatee6

Verbatim

e0

“Fertilization of field grown roses, R. hybrida cv. Christian Dior, in south Florida with fertilizer packets and tablets was compared with a proven plastic mulch method of reducing fertilizer losses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–206 · show in text ↑
e6

“The packets gave intermediate results, with 5 packets providing acceptable yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 413–494 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Twenty-one months after placement, fertilizer tablets retained 56, 56 and less than 0.1% of their original N, P and K.

Taxon
rosese0
Treatment
tabletse3
Outcome
original N, P, and Ke3
Value
56, 56, and less than 0.1%e3
Qualifier
Twenty-one months after placemente3

Verbatim

e0

“Fertilization of field grown roses, R. hybrida cv. Christian Dior, in south Florida with fertilizer packets and tablets was compared with a proven plastic mulch method of reducing fertilizer losses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–206 · show in text ↑
e3

“Twenty-one months after placement, the tablets contained 56, 56, and less than 0.1% of their original N, P, and K, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 496–623 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilizer packets retained on average 17, 33 and 38% of the original N, P and K 21 months after placement.

Taxon
rosese0
Treatment
packetse5
Outcome
original N, P, and Ke5
Value
17, 33, and 38e5

Verbatim

e0

“Fertilization of field grown roses, R. hybrida cv. Christian Dior, in south Florida with fertilizer packets and tablets was compared with a proven plastic mulch method of reducing fertilizer losses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–206 · show in text ↑
e5

“Considerable variation in nutrient content existed among packets 21 months after placement, with an average of 17, 33, and 38% of the original N, P, and K, respectively, being found”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 684–865 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen release from the fertilizer appeared comparatively slow 21 months after placement.

Taxon
rosese0
Outcome
Nitrogen releasee4
Qualifier
comparatively slowe4

Verbatim

e0

“Fertilization of field grown roses, R. hybrida cv. Christian Dior, in south Florida with fertilizer packets and tablets was compared with a proven plastic mulch method of reducing fertilizer losses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–206 · show in text ↑
e4

“Nitrogen release at this time appeared comparatively slow”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 625–682 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilizer packets showed considerable variation in nutrient content 21 months after placement.

Taxon
rosese0
Treatment
packetse5
Outcome
nutrient contente5
Qualifier
Considerable variatione5

Verbatim

e0

“Fertilization of field grown roses, R. hybrida cv. Christian Dior, in south Florida with fertilizer packets and tablets was compared with a proven plastic mulch method of reducing fertilizer losses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–206 · show in text ↑
e5

“Considerable variation in nutrient content existed among packets 21 months after placement”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 684–774 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilizer packets still appeared to be releasing fertilizer at 21 months after placement.

Taxon
rosese0
Treatment
packetse7
Outcome
releasing fertilizere7
Qualifier
still appearede7

Verbatim

e0

“Fertilization of field grown roses, R. hybrida cv. Christian Dior, in south Florida with fertilizer packets and tablets was compared with a proven plastic mulch method of reducing fertilizer losses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–206 · show in text ↑
e7

“The packets still appeared to be releasing fertilizer at that time”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 867–933 · show in text ↑

mulching · yield · RosaPositive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

fertilization · yield · RosaPositive and negative results

28 papers: 20 positive, 8 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 20 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

24 papers more in this group

See all 28 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.