Paper · 1983 · Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science

Enhanced Rooting of Wounded Mung Bean Cuttings by Wounding and Ethephon1

James A. Robbins; Stanley J. Kays; Michael A. Dirr

8
claims
13
verbatim quotes
31
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Abstract Rooting of light-grown cuttings of mung bean [ Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilcz.] was stimulated by wounding and by the ethylene-releasing compound (2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid (ethephon) at 0.1, 1.0, and 10.0 mg/liter with a maximum response at 1 mg/liter. The inhibitor of ethylene synthesis, aminoethoxyvinylglycine (AVG), at 10 µ m , significantly decreased root number in wounded cuttings, but ethephon overcame this inhibition. Rooting in wounded cuttings was stimulated by indolebutyric acid (IBA) at a concentration of 5 × 10 −6 m but root numbers decreased by 56% with AVG + IBA. Application of ethephon or IBA, and extensive wounding, caused an upward redistribution of roots away from the base of the cuttings.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wounding stimulated rooting of light-grown mung bean cuttings.

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatae1
Treatment
woundinge1
Outcome
Rootinge1
Direction
stimulatede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Rooting of light-grown cuttings of mung bean [ Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilcz.] was stimulated by wounding”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethephon at 0.1, 1.0 and 10.0 mg/liter stimulated rooting of light-grown mung bean cuttings.

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatae1
Treatment
(2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid (ethephon) at 0.1, 1.0, and 10.0 mg/litere1
Outcome
Rootinge1
Direction
stimulatede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Rooting of light-grown cuttings of mung bean [ Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilcz.] was stimulated by wounding and by the ethylene-releasing compound (2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid (ethephon) at 0.1, 1.0, and 10.0 mg/liter”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–224 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The rooting response of mung bean cuttings to ethephon was maximal at 1 mg/liter.

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatae1
Treatment
ethephone1
Outcome
maximum responsee1
Direction
maximume1
Value
1 mg/litere1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Rooting of light-grown cuttings of mung bean [ Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilcz.] was stimulated by wounding and by the ethylene-releasing compound (2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid (ethephon) at 0.1, 1.0, and 10.0 mg/liter with a maximum response at 1 mg/liter”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–262 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The ethylene synthesis inhibitor AVG at 10 µM significantly decreased root number in wounded mung bean cuttings.

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
aminoethoxyvinylglycine (AVG), at 10 µ me1
Outcome
root number in wounded cuttingse1
Direction
decreasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“mung bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 44–53 · show in text ↑
e1

“aminoethoxyvinylglycine (AVG), at 10 µ m , significantly decreased root number in wounded cuttings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 301–399 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethephon overcame the AVG-induced inhibition of rooting in wounded mung bean cuttings.

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
ethephone1
Outcome
inhibitione1
Direction
overcamee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“mung bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 44–53 · show in text ↑
e1

“but ethephon overcame this inhibition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 401–438 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Indolebutyric acid (IBA) at 5 × 10 −6 m stimulated rooting in wounded mung bean cuttings.

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
indolebutyric acid (IBA) at a concentration of 5 × 10 −6 me1
Outcome
Rooting in wounded cuttingse1
Direction
stimulatede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“mung bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 44–53 · show in text ↑
e1

“Rooting in wounded cuttings was stimulated by indolebutyric acid (IBA) at a concentration of 5 × 10 −6 m”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–544 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root numbers of wounded mung bean cuttings decreased by 56% with AVG plus IBA.

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
AVG + IBAe1
Outcome
root numberse1
Direction
decreasede1
Value
56%e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“mung bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 44–53 · show in text ↑
e1

“root numbers decreased by 56% with AVG + IBA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 549–593 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of ethephon or IBA, and extensive wounding, caused an upward redistribution of roots away from the base of mung bean cuttings.

Taxon
mung beanVigna radiatae0
Treatment
ethephon or IBA, and extensive woundinge1
Outcome
redistribution of rootse1
Direction
upwarde1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“mung bean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 44–53 · show in text ↑
e1

“Application of ethephon or IBA, and extensive wounding, caused an upward redistribution of roots away from the base of the cuttings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 595–726 · show in text ↑

(2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results differ

6 papers: 4 positive, 2 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. no effect

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

phosphonic acid · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

2-chloroethyl group · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

indole-3-butyric acid · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 14 positive, 1 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.