Paper · 2022 · Egyptian Journal of Agronomy

Comparative Performance of Herbicides for Grassy Weed Management in Winter Wheat (Triticum aestivium L.) under Egyptian Conditions

Ragab Absy; H.M. Abd EL-Fattah

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

EGYPT, Is considered as one of the bigger country importing for grain wheat. As, weeds cause many problems in agriculture reducing grain yield, the grass weeds are the most weed issue. Hence we tested some herbicides in wheat viz Clodinafop-Propargyl (WP 15%) at 0.050 kg a.i ha-1, Pinoxaden (OD 10%) 0.06kg a.i. ha_1 , Pinoxaden (EC 0.06 %) 0.078kg a.i. ha_1 and newly Tralkoxydim at 0.12kg a.i. ha-1, during two successive seasons 2020 and 2021 applied at 2-3leaf stage before tillering stage. The dominant grasses were (Wild oat) Avena fatua, (Ryegrass) lolium temulentum and (Canary grass) phalaris minor. The results showed increased grain yield by all herbicides applications over weedy check, Tralkoxydim (EC 10% a.i.) 8.53 t ha-1 and Pinoxaden (EC 6 % a.i.) 8.31t ha-1 and Pinoxaden (OD 10% a.i.) 8.14t ha-1 were superior. The maximum grain index (1000-grain weight) was in Clodinafop-propargyl WP 15% at 0.050 during both seasons (42.4g and 40.8g), respectively. Herbicides were effective for weed control parameters, weed population/m2, fresh weights and dry weights g/m2.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All tested herbicides increased wheat grain yield relative to the weedy check.

Treatment
all herbicides applicationse0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
weedy checke0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results showed increased grain yield by all herbicides applications over weedy check”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 610–698 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–80 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tralkoxydim produced wheat grain yield of 8.53 t ha-1.

Treatment
Tralkoxydim (EC 10% a.i.)e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Value
8.53 t ha-1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results showed increased grain yield by all herbicides applications over weedy check, Tralkoxydim (EC 10% a.i.) 8.53 t ha-1 and Pinoxaden (EC 6 % a.i.) 8.31t ha-1 and Pinoxaden (OD 10% a.i.) 8.14t ha-1 were superior.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 610–830 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–80 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pinoxaden EC 6% produced wheat grain yield of 8.31t ha-1.

Treatment
Pinoxaden (EC 6 % a.i.)e0
Value
8.31t ha-1e0

Not reportedOutcome

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pinoxaden (EC 6 % a.i.) 8.31t ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 742–776 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–80 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pinoxaden OD 10% produced wheat grain yield of 8.14t ha-1.

Treatment
Pinoxaden (OD 10% a.i.)e0
Value
8.14t ha-1e0

Not reportedOutcome

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pinoxaden (OD 10% a.i.) 8.14t ha-1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 781–815 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–80 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Clodinafop-propargyl gave maximum wheat 1000-grain weight of 42.4g and 40.8g in successive seasons.

Treatment
Clodinafop-propargyl WP 15% at 0.050e0
Outcome
1000-grain weighte0
Direction
maximume0
Value
42.4g and 40.8ge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The maximum grain index (1000-grain weight) was in Clodinafop-propargyl WP 15% at 0.050 during both seasons (42.4g and 40.8g), respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 831–971 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicides controlled weed population, fresh weight and dry weight in wheat.

Treatment
Herbicidese0
Outcome
weed population/m2, fresh weights and dry weights g/m2e0
Direction
effectivee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Herbicides were effective for weed control parameters, weed population/m2, fresh weights and dry weights g/m2.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 972–1082 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–80 · show in text ↑

herbicide · weed · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

401 papers: 362 positive, 39 negative or no effect

361 papers in the same direction as this paper · 34 in the opposite direction · 5 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

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herbicide · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

563 papers: 466 positive, 97 negative or no effect

465 papers in the same direction as this paper · 87 in the opposite direction · 10 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

559 papers more in this group

See all 563 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.