Paper · 2020 · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

THE EFFECT OF INDIGENOUS AZOTOBACTER ISOLATE ON RICE RESULTS OF SRI AND LAND QUALITY METHODS

Erlinda, Rita; Elita, Nelson

7
claims
13
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Nonsymbiotic N-fixing bacteria including rhizobacteria play a role in providing N elements for plants. Some types of rhizobacteria can function as Ryzobacteria Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR). Indigenous rhizobacteria are more adaptive and efficient because rhizobacteria colonies develop well in the soil in accordance with their habitat, so N fixation is greater. Pot experiments were carried out using a Completely Randomized Design with a combination of 3 types of indigenous N fixing isolates, namely: I1: Isolate A1.bk, I2: Isolate A2.bb.p, I3: Isolate A3.tt.k, I4: Isolate (Isolate A 1.bk + A 2.bb.p), I5: Isolate (Isolate A 1.bk + A3.tt.k), I6: Isolate (A 2.bb.p + A3.tt.k), I7: Isolate (A1.bk + A2.bb.p + A3.tt.k), repeat 3 times with 21 pots. Analysis of the quality of the initial and final rice field research. Azotobacter single isolate for fixing N is very low so that the protection of vegetative and generative growth is not significantly different, except single isolate I3 for observation of the number of filled grains and production ha-1 shows significant differences with other single isolates. The response of Azotobacter isolates to the growth and rice production of the SRI method was determined by the type and combination of indigenous Azotobacter isolates. Azotobacter indigenous isolates are stronger giving high yields for vegetative, generative growth and soil quality. The results of rice plants showed that the combination isolate I4 (A1.b.k + A2.bb.p) was the best isolate for all observations of vegetative and generative growth parameters. The stronger the ability of indigenous Azotobacter isolates to live the better N fixation and soil nutrient content. The results of the analysis of soil nutrients at the end of the study there is an increase in soil nutrients in pH, N, P, K, base saturation, which shows the characteristics of moderate soil fertility.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Single Azotobacter isolates had no significant difference in vegetative and generative growth.

Treatment
Azotobacter single isolatee0
Interactor
AzotobacterAzotobactere0symbiont
Outcome
vegetative and generative growthe0
Direction
not significantly differente0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Azotobacter
Azotobacter · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)DAN H. JONES · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Azotobacter single isolate for fixing N is very low so that the protection of vegetative and generative growth is not significantly different”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 835–976 · show in text ↑
t0

“ON RICE RESULTS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–60 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Single isolate I3 differed significantly from other single isolates in filled grain number and production per hectare.

Treatment
single isolate I3e0
Interactor
isolate I3e0symbiont
Outcome
number of filled grains and production ha-1e0
Comparator
other single isolatese0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“single isolate I3 for observation of the number of filled grains and production ha-1 shows significant differences with other single isolates.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 985–1127 · show in text ↑
t0

“ON RICE RESULTS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–60 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Growth and production responses depended on Azotobacter isolate type and combination.

Interactor
Azotobacter isolatese0symbiont
Outcome
growth and rice productione0
Qualifier
SRI methode0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The response of Azotobacter isolates to the growth and rice production of the SRI method was determined by the type and combination of indigenous Azotobacter isolates.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1128–1295 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Indigenous Azotobacter isolates gave high vegetative and generative growth and soil quality.

Treatment
Azotobacter indigenous isolatese0
Interactor
AzotobacterAzotobactere0symbiont
Outcome
vegetative, generative growth and soil qualitye0
Direction
highe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Azotobacter
Azotobacter · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)DAN H. JONES · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Azotobacter indigenous isolates are stronger giving high yields for vegetative, generative growth and soil quality.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1296–1411 · show in text ↑
t0

“ON RICE RESULTS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–60 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combination I4 performed best across vegetative and generative growth measures.

Treatment
combination isolate I4 (A1.b.k + A2.bb.p)e0
Interactor
isolate I4e0symbiont
Outcome
vegetative and generative growth parameterse0
Direction
beste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the combination isolate I4 (A1.b.k + A2.bb.p) was the best isolate for all observations of vegetative and generative growth parameters.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1451–1586 · show in text ↑
t0

“ON RICE RESULTS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–60 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Greater Azotobacter survival ability was associated with better N fixation and soil nutrient content.

Interactor
indigenous Azotobacter isolatese0symbiont
Outcome
N fixation and soil nutrient contente0
Direction
bettere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The stronger the ability of indigenous Azotobacter isolates to live the better N fixation and soil nutrient content.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1587–1703 · show in text ↑
t0

“ON RICE RESULTS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–60 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Final soil analysis showed increases in pH, N, P, K and base saturation.

Outcome
soil nutrients in pH, N, P, K, base saturatione0
Direction
increasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results of the analysis of soil nutrients at the end of the study there is an increase in soil nutrients in pH, N, P, K, base saturation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1704–1844 · show in text ↑
t0

“ON RICE RESULTS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–60 · show in text ↑

Azotobacter · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 11 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

Azotobacter · quality: general · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.