Paper · 2022 · Environment Control in Biology

Effects of Time Variation of Light Intensity on the Growth of the Leaf Lettuce “Greenwave”

Kaito MASUDA; Tomoya UI; Hiroshi NAKASHIMA; et al.

4
claims
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verbatim quotes
5
citations
2
research areas
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Open access

Abstract

The growth and morphogenesis of leaf lettuce in response to gradual changes in light intensity over time were investigated. Seedlings of leaf lettuce (Lactuca sativa L. var. crispa “Greenwave”) were grown in a blue to red light-emitting diode (LED) ratio of 0.33 and daily light integral (DLI) of 8.7 mol m-2 d-1. The first experiment was conducted with nine treatments, in which light intensity varied every 15 min with its peak during the day and a consistent dark period of 8 h. In the second experiment, three dark period lengths and three irradiation changes were combined based on the irradiations that produced different plant growth responses in the first experiment. Based on the results of the two experiments, most of the irradiation methods with the same DLI and dark period resulted in similar leaf lettuce growth in terms of plant weight and shape. However, plant weight was reduced when a high level of light intensity was employed for a long duration during the light period. Shorter dark periods can accelerate the growth of leaf lettuce. Consequently, the results from this study propose a new irradiation method with a non-constant light intensity in relation to time.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Most irradiation methods with equal DLI and dark period gave similar weight and shape.

Taxon
leaf lettucee0
Treatment
irradiation methodse0
Outcome
plant weight and shapee0
Direction
similare0
Comparator
same DLI and dark periode0

Verbatim

e0

“most of the irradiation methods with the same DLI and dark period resulted in similar leaf lettuce growth in terms of plant weight and shape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 721–861 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Prolonged high light reduced plant weight.

Taxon
leaf Lettucet0
Treatment
a high level of light intensitye0
Outcome
plant weighte0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
for a long duration during the light periode0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“plant weight was reduced when a high level of light intensity was employed for a long duration during the light period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 872–990 · show in text ↑
t0

“leaf Lettuce”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 66–78 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shorter dark periods accelerated leaf lettuce growth.

Taxon
leaf lettucee0
Treatment
Shorter dark periodse0
Outcome
growth of leaf lettucee0
Direction
acceleratee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Shorter dark periods can accelerate the growth of leaf lettuce”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 992–1054 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors propose an irradiation method with light intensity varying over time.

Taxon
leaf Lettucet0
Outcome
new irradiation method with a non-constant light intensity in relation to timee0

Verbatim

e0

“the results from this study propose a new irradiation method with a non-constant light intensity in relation to time”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1070–1186 · show in text ↑
t0

“leaf Lettuce”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 66–78 · show in text ↑

radiation · growth · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Results differ

43 papers: 27 positive, 16 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 27 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

39 papers more in this group

See all 43 papers →

light · growth · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Positive and negative results

300 papers: 243 positive, 57 negative or no effect

242 papers in the same direction as this paper · 54 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

296 papers more in this group

See all 300 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.