Paper · 2022 · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

USING SOME NUTRIENTS AND ESSENTIAL OILS FOR IMPROVING 'CRIMSON SEEDLESS' GRAPES COLOR

MAGDA MAHMOUD A; REHAM MAGDI M.A; SAMAH IBRAHIM.N

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · other-oa

Abstract

ABSTRACT The climate in Egypt is cool winters and hot dry summer. ‘Crimson seedless’ is a table grape under certain environmental conditions, the fruit exhibits inadequate red color development, causing economic losses due to lower product quality even after they have been treated with ethephon. Essential oils are extracted from the flowers, barks, stems, leaves, roots, fruits, and other parts of the plant by various methods. Essential oils in general are used as antimicrobial and antioxidant and also have pharmacological effects been described in pharmacopeias. In this paper, we discuss the effect of essential oils also in coloring. The use of plant growth regulators, such as Abscisic (ABA) and boric acids during development increases the anthocyanin content of the skin, improving the color of the berry. In the current study, a randomized block design was used and treatments included the application of ten different pre-harvest. Treatments were: Control (C), 1% Boric acid (BA), 2% Boric acid (BA), 1% Abscisic acid (ABA), 2% Abscisic acid (ABA), 1% Rosemary oil (RO), 2% Rosemary oil (RO), 1% camphor oil (CO), 2% camphor oil (CO), 2% ethephon. Clusters were sprayed twice. The first one was in the version stage, the second application was performed for all treatments, 15 days after the first application, except for the control. On harvest day 3 clusters per treatment were taken at random for the determination of harvest physical and chemical properties and compared with clusters which storage at room temperature as a market condition. Grapes treated with Abscisic acid 1% or Boric acid 1% or Camphor oil 2% could be harvested 15 - 30 days before controlling grapes because of their advanced color development and that due to lower costs by reducing the number of harvests. Due to the need for an economic alternative for table grape production, Clusters had a great consumer acceptance through visual sensory analysis such as firmness, total soluble solids (TSS), titratable acidity (TA), the index of maturation (TSS/TA), and total polyphenols of berries and quality in marketing.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Abscisic acid 1% advanced grape color enough to permit harvest 15–30 days earlier than controls.

Taxon
GRAPESt0
Material
'CRIMSON SEEDLESS't0
Treatment
Abscisic acid 1%e0
Outcome
color developmente0
Direction
advancede0
Value
15 - 30 dayse0
Comparator
controlling grapese0

Verbatim

e0

“Grapes treated with Abscisic acid 1% or Boric acid 1% or Camphor oil 2% could be harvested 15 - 30 days before controlling grapes because of their advanced color development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1559–1732 · show in text ↑
t0

“'CRIMSON SEEDLESS' GRAPES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boric acid 1% advanced grape color enough to permit harvest 15–30 days earlier than controls.

Taxon
GRAPESt0
Treatment
Boric acid 1%e0
Outcome
color developmente0
Direction
advancede0
Value
15 - 30 dayse0
Comparator
controlling grapese0

Verbatim

e0

“Grapes treated with Abscisic acid 1% or Boric acid 1% or Camphor oil 2% could be harvested 15 - 30 days before controlling grapes because of their advanced color development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1559–1732 · show in text ↑
t0

“'CRIMSON SEEDLESS' GRAPES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–79 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Camphor oil 2% advanced grape color enough to permit harvest 15–30 days earlier than controls.

Taxon
GRAPESt0
Treatment
Camphor oil 2%e0
Outcome
color developmente0
Direction
advancede0
Value
15 - 30 dayse0
Comparator
controlling grapese0

Verbatim

e0

“Grapes treated with Abscisic acid 1% or Boric acid 1% or Camphor oil 2% could be harvested 15 - 30 days before controlling grapes because of their advanced color development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1559–1732 · show in text ↑
t0

“'CRIMSON SEEDLESS' GRAPES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–79 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The treated grape clusters received strong consumer acceptance in visual sensory analysis.

Taxon
GRAPESt0
Outcome
consumer acceptancee0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“Clusters had a great consumer acceptance through visual sensory analysis such as firmness, total soluble solids (TSS), titratable acidity (TA), the index of maturation (TSS/TA), and total polyphenols of berries and quality in marketing.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1869–2105 · show in text ↑
t0

“'CRIMSON SEEDLESS' GRAPES”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–79 · show in text ↑

boric acid · quality: postharvest · VitisResults agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.