Paper · 2022 · Weed Technology

Benzobicyclon for weedy rice control in quizalofop- and imidazolinone-resistant rice systems

Jake A. Patterson; Jason K. Norsworthy; Thomas R. Butts; et al.

5
claims
11
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Abstract Gowan Company recently registered benzobicyclon, a WSSA Group 27 herbicide, as a postflood option in rice. It is the first 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase-inhibiting herbicide commercially available in mid-southern U.S. rice production. In 2018 and 2019, field experiments were conducted across multiple sites in Arkansas to determine if the addition of benzobicyclon to quizalofop- or imidazolinone-resistant rice herbicide programs would improve weedy rice control. Across site-years, one application of quizalofop, either at the 1- or 3-leaf rice stage, followed by benzobicyclon applied postflood, provided comparable weedy rice control to two sequential applications of quizalofop, which is a standard herbicide program in quizalofop-resistant rice. Additionally, treatments containing quizalofop or quizalofop followed by benzobicyclon injured rice ≤5% at 28 d after the postflood application. Across site-years, at 28 d after the postflood application of benzobicyclon, all treatments containing a full-season herbicide program followed by benzobicyclon postflood provided comparable or improved weedy rice control when compared to two sequential early postemergence applications of imazethapyr. In both experiments, rice treated with benzobicyclon yielded comparably or better than treatments containing the standard herbicide program for each system. Findings from this research suggest that the use of benzobicyclon in quizalofop- and imidazolinone-resistant rice systems could be an additional and viable weedy rice control option for rice producers.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

One quizalofop application followed by postflood benzobicyclon gave weedy rice control comparable to two sequential quizalofop applications.

Treatment
one application of quizalofop, either at the 1- or 3-leaf rice stage, followed by benzobicyclon applied postfloode1
Interactor
weedy ricee1weed
Outcome
weedy rice controle1
Direction
comparablee1
Comparator
two sequential applications of quizalofope1
Setting
Arkansase0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Benzobicyclon for weedy rice control in quizalofop- and imidazolinone-resistant rice systems”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–92 · show in text ↑
e0

“In 2018 and 2019, field experiments were conducted across multiple sites in Arkansas to determine if the addition of benzobicyclon to quizalofop- or imidazolinone-resistant rice herbicide programs would improve weedy rice control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 250–479 · show in text ↑
e1

“Across site-years, one application of quizalofop, either at the 1- or 3-leaf rice stage, followed by benzobicyclon applied postflood, provided comparable weedy rice control to two sequential applications of quizalofop, which is a standard herbicide program in quizalofop-resistant rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 481–766 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Quizalofop alone or followed by benzobicyclon injured rice by up to 5% at 28 days after the postflood application.

Treatment
quizalofop or quizalofop followed by benzobicyclone2
Outcome
injured ricee2
Direction
injurede2
Value
≤5%e2
Qualifier
28 d after the postflood applicatione2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Benzobicyclon for weedy rice control in quizalofop- and imidazolinone-resistant rice systems”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–92 · show in text ↑
e2

“Additionally, treatments containing quizalofop or quizalofop followed by benzobicyclon injured rice ≤5% at 28 d after the postflood application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 768–911 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Full-season herbicide programmes followed by postflood benzobicyclon gave weedy rice control comparable or improved relative to two sequential imazethapyr applications at 28 days.

Treatment
a full-season herbicide program followed by benzobicyclon postfloode3
Interactor
weedy ricee3weed
Outcome
weedy rice controle3
Direction
comparable or improvede3
Comparator
two sequential early postemergence applications of imazethapyre3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Benzobicyclon for weedy rice control in quizalofop- and imidazolinone-resistant rice systems”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–92 · show in text ↑
e3

“Across site-years, at 28 d after the postflood application of benzobicyclon, all treatments containing a full-season herbicide program followed by benzobicyclon postflood provided comparable or improved weedy rice control when compared to two sequential early postemergence applications of imazethapyr”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 913–1214 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice treated with benzobicyclon yielded comparably or better than the standard herbicide program in both experiments.

Treatment
benzobicyclone5
Outcome
yieldede5
Direction
comparably or bettere5
Comparator
the standard herbicide programe5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Benzobicyclon for weedy rice control in quizalofop- and imidazolinone-resistant rice systems”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–92 · show in text ↑
e5

“In both experiments, rice treated with benzobicyclon yielded comparably or better than treatments containing the standard herbicide program for each system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1216–1371 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Benzobicyclon could be a viable weedy rice control option in quizalofop- and imidazolinone-resistant rice systems.

Outcome
viable weedy rice control optione4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Benzobicyclon for weedy rice control in quizalofop- and imidazolinone-resistant rice systems”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–92 · show in text ↑
e4

“Findings from this research suggest that the use of benzobicyclon in quizalofop- and imidazolinone-resistant rice systems could be an additional and viable weedy rice control option for rice producers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1373–1573 · show in text ↑

benzobicyclon · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 2 positive, 4 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

quizalofop · control · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 3 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

benzobicyclon · crop injury · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 4 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

benzobicyclon · control · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

quizalofop · crop injury · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

4 papers: 0 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative
See all 4 papers →

herbicide · control · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

27 papers: 21 positive, 6 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

23 papers more in this group

See all 27 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.