Abstract
This study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of benzobicyclon mixtures by using Remote-controlled aerial application (RCAA) to control annual and perennial weeds in rice paddy field. Eight annual weed species including Echinochloa crus-galli L. and three perennial weeds were dominated in the experimental field. Application of benzobicyclon mixtures using RCAA was highly effective to control both annual and perennial weed species. When compared with untreated control, no visual injuries were detected at single and double dosage of benzobicyclon mixtures. Finally, rice yield in the benzobicyclon mixtures was as much as that in the hand weeding. This study indicates that benzobicyclon mixtures using RCAA can be applied to control both annual and perennial weed species in rice paddy field.
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Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
Aerial application of benzobicyclon mixtures controlled both annual and perennial weed species in rice paddy.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0 - Treatment
- benzobicyclon mixtures using RCAAe1
- Interactor
- Echinochloa crus-galli
Echinochloa crus-gallie5weed - Outcome
- control both annual and perennial weed speciese1
- Setting
- rice paddy fielde0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“This study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of benzobicyclon mixtures by using Remote-controlled aerial application (RCAA) to control annual and perennial weeds in rice paddy field”
e1“Application of benzobicyclon mixtures using RCAA was highly effective to control both annual and perennial weed species”
e5“Eight annual weed species including Echinochloa crus-galli L. and three perennial weeds were dominated in the experimental field”
Claim · model-written summary
Single and double dosage of benzobicyclon mixtures caused no visual injury compared with untreated control in rice.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae0
- Treatment
- single and double dosage of benzobicyclon mixturese2
- Outcome
- visual injuriese2
- Comparator
- untreated controle2
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“This study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of benzobicyclon mixtures by using Remote-controlled aerial application (RCAA) to control annual and perennial weeds in rice paddy field”
e2“When compared with untreated control, no visual injuries were detected at single and double dosage of benzobicyclon mixtures”
Claim · model-written summary
Rice yield with benzobicyclon mixtures was as much as with hand weeding.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae3
- Treatment
- benzobicyclon mixturese3
- Outcome
- rice yielde3
- Direction
- as much ase3
- Comparator
- hand weedinge3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“This study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of benzobicyclon mixtures by using Remote-controlled aerial application (RCAA) to control annual and perennial weeds in rice paddy field”
e3“Finally, rice yield in the benzobicyclon mixtures was as much as that in the hand weeding”
Claim · model-written summary
Benzobicyclon mixtures applied by RCAA can be used to control annual and perennial weeds in rice paddy fields.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae0
- Treatment
- benzobicyclon mixtures using RCAAe4
- Outcome
- control both annual and perennial weed speciese4
- Setting
- rice paddy fielde4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“This study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of benzobicyclon mixtures by using Remote-controlled aerial application (RCAA) to control annual and perennial weeds in rice paddy field”
e4“This study indicates that benzobicyclon mixtures using RCAA can be applied to control both annual and perennial weed species in rice paddy field”
The same questions in other papers
benzobicyclon · Echinochloa crus-galli · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- positive
benzobicyclon · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- positive
- negative
2 papers more in this group
See all 6 papers →benzobicyclon · crop injury · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
4 papers more in this group
See all 8 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.