Paper · 2022 · Arid Land Research and Management

Physiology and yield of ‘Gaúcho’ melon under brackish water and salicylic acid in hydroponic cultivation

Marcos Denilson Melo Soares; Maila Vieira Dantas; Geovani Soares de Lima; et al.

5
claims
7
verbatim quotes
10
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In order to study the effect of salicylic acid concentrations on the mitigation of salt stress in melon plants grown on a hydroponic system an experiment was conducted in a greenhouse at Pombal – PB, Brazil, using an NFT (Nutrient Film Technique) system. The experimental design was completely randomized, in a 4 × 4 factorial scheme, corresponding to four levels of electrical conductivity of the nutrient solution—ECns (2.1—control, 3.2, 4.3, and 5.4 dS m−1) and four concentrations of salicylic acid—SA (0, 1.5, 3.0, and 4.5 mM), with six replicates. Salicylic acid at the concentration of 3.2 mM attenuated the effect of nutrient solution salinity on the fresh weight of melon fruits. The saline nutrient solution impairs gas exchange and the relative water content and increases the intercellular electrolyte leakage in the leaf blade of melon plants. However, salicylic acid attenuates the deleterious effects of salinity and attains a maximum yield of melon fruits of 23.82 t ha−1 with foliar application of 1.5 mM at ECns of 3.1 dS m−1. Salicylic acid stimulated the synthesis of total chlorophyll, the CO2 assimilation rate, and the instantaneous water use efficiency of hydroponic melon up to a concentration of 4.5 mM. The results obtained indicate that the responses of the hydroponic melon plant grown with saline nutrient solution and the application of salicylic acid are not yet fully elucidated.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid at 3.2 mM attenuated the effect of nutrient solution salinity on melon fruit fresh weight.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe1
Treatment
Salicylic acid at the concentration of 3.2 mMe1
Outcome
fresh weight of melon fruitse1
Direction
attenuatede1
Comparator
nutrient solution salinitye1
Setting
greenhouse at Pombal – PB, Brazile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a greenhouse at Pombal – PB, Brazil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 171–206 · show in text ↑
e1

“Salicylic acid at the concentration of 3.2 mM attenuated the effect of nutrient solution salinity on the fresh weight of melon fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 554–687 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar salicylic acid at 1.5 mM at ECns 3.1 dS m−1 gave a maximum melon fruit yield of 23.82 t ha−1.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe2
Treatment
foliar application of 1.5 mMe2
Outcome
yield of melon fruitse2
Direction
maximume2
Value
23.82 t ha−1e2
Qualifier
at ECns of 3.1 dS m−1e2
Setting
greenhouse at Pombal – PB, Brazile0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a greenhouse at Pombal – PB, Brazil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 171–206 · show in text ↑
e2

“attains a maximum yield of melon fruits of 23.82 t ha−1 with foliar application of 1.5 mM at ECns of 3.1 dS m−1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 932–1043 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Saline nutrient solution impairs gas exchange and relative water content in melon.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe3
Treatment
saline nutrient solutione3
Outcome
gas exchange and the relative water contente3
Direction
impairse3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“The saline nutrient solution impairs gas exchange and the relative water content and increases the intercellular electrolyte leakage in the leaf blade of melon plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 689–855 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Saline nutrient solution increases intercellular electrolyte leakage in melon leaf blades.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe3
Organ / stage
leaf bladee3
Treatment
saline nutrient solutione3
Outcome
intercellular electrolyte leakagee3
Direction
increasese3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“The saline nutrient solution impairs gas exchange and the relative water content and increases the intercellular electrolyte leakage in the leaf blade of melon plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 689–855 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid stimulated total chlorophyll synthesis, CO2 assimilation rate and instantaneous water use efficiency of hydroponic melon up to 4.5 mM.

Taxon
melonCucumis meloe4
Treatment
Salicylic acide4
Outcome
synthesis of total chlorophyll, the CO2 assimilation rate, and the instantaneous water use efficiencye4
Direction
stimulatede4
Qualifier
up to a concentration of 4.5 mMe4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis melo
Cucumis melo · TaxonUSDA photo by Scott Bauer. Image Number K7355-11. · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“Salicylic acid stimulated the synthesis of total chlorophyll, the CO2 assimilation rate, and the instantaneous water use efficiency of hydroponic melon up to a concentration of 4.5 mM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1045–1228 · show in text ↑

salicylic acid · growth · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 7 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

salicylic acid · physiology: photosynthesis · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

fertilization · physiology: oxidative · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

salinity · physiology: oxidative · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 1 positive, 8 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

application · yield · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Positive and negative results

25 papers: 17 positive, 8 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

salinity · physiology: gas exchange · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

fertilization · physiology: gas exchange · Cucumis melo (muskmelon)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.