Abstract
Under environmental conditions of Burj El-Arab warehouse, Alexandria Governorate, Egypt, a storage experiment was carried out from 30th May 2020 to 26th February 2021 to become conscious of the effect of treatment with some chemical compounds (insecticides) i.e. deltamethrin at 1 and 2 ppm, malathion at 10 and 15 ppm and phosphine at 3 and 5 tablets/m3 and natural compounds (botanical oils) i.e. clove, coriander and lemongrass oils at 10 and 15% on storage efficiency of wheat after 9 months from harvesting time. The experiment had arranged in a factorial experiment in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. The lowest insect infestation percentage and grains weight loss percentage and highest number of dead insects/samples were resulted from treating wheat grains with phosphine at 5 tablets/m3. Treating wheat grains with lemongrass oil at the rate of 15% recorded the lowest insect infestation percentage and grains weight loss percentage and highest number of dead insects/sample. This study recommended treating samples of wheat grains with phosphine at 5 tablets/m3 besides lemongrass oil at 15% to enhance storage efficacy characters under the environmental conditions of Burj El-Arab district, Alexandria Governorate, Egypt.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphine at 5 tablets/m3 produced the lowest insect infestation and grain weight loss.
- Taxon
- wheat grains
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- phosphine at 5 tablets/m3e0
- Outcome
- insect infestation percentage and grains weight loss percentagee0
- Direction
- loweste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The lowest insect infestation percentage and grains weight loss percentage and highest number of dead insects/samples were resulted from treating wheat grains with phosphine at 5 tablets/m3”
Claim · model-written summary
Phosphine at 5 tablets/m3 produced the highest number of dead insects.
- Taxon
- wheat grainsTriticum aestivume0
- Treatment
- phosphine at 5 tablets/m3e0
- Outcome
- number of dead insects/samplese0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The lowest insect infestation percentage and grains weight loss percentage and highest number of dead insects/samples were resulted from treating wheat grains with phosphine at 5 tablets/m3”
Claim · model-written summary
Lemongrass oil at 15% produced the lowest infestation and grain weight loss.
- Taxon
- wheat grainsTriticum aestivume0
- Treatment
- lemongrass oil at the rate of 15%e0
- Outcome
- insect infestation percentage and grains weight loss percentagee0
- Direction
- loweste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Treating wheat grains with lemongrass oil at the rate of 15% recorded the lowest insect infestation percentage and grains weight loss percentage and highest number of dead insects/sample”
Claim · model-written summary
Lemongrass oil at 15% produced the highest number of dead insects.
- Taxon
- wheat grainsTriticum aestivume0
- Treatment
- lemongrass oil at the rate of 15%e0
- Outcome
- number of dead insects/samplee0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Treating wheat grains with lemongrass oil at the rate of 15% recorded the lowest insect infestation percentage and grains weight loss percentage and highest number of dead insects/sample”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend phosphine at 5 tablets/m3 with lemongrass oil at 15% for stored wheat.
- Taxon
- wheat grainsTriticum aestivume0
- Outcome
- treating samples of wheat grains with phosphine at 5 tablets/m3 besides lemongrass oil at 15%e0
- Setting
- Burj El-Arab district, Alexandria Governorate, Egypte0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“This study recommended treating samples of wheat grains with phosphine at 5 tablets/m3 besides lemongrass oil at 15% to enhance storage efficacy characters under the environmental conditions of Burj El-Arab district, Alexandria Governorate, Egypt”
The same questions in other papers
phosphine · pest · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.