Paper · 1990 · Experimental Agriculture

Light Use, Water Uptake and Performance of Individual Components of a Sorghum/Groundnut Intercrop

S. N. Azam-Ali; R. B. Matthews; J. H. Williams; et al.

5
claims
12
verbatim quotes
5
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

SUMMARY The productivity of each component of a sorghum/groundnut intercrop and its constituent sole crops is determined in terms of a ‘Crop Performance Ratio’ (CPR) defined as the productivity of an intercrop per unit area of ground compared with that expected from sole crops sown in the same proportions. The CPR allows productivity, intercepted radiation and seasonal transpiration to be compared so that conversion coefficients for radiation (e; g MJ −1 ) and dry matter/water ratios (q; g kg −1 ) can be calculated for each intercrop component and its constituent sole crops. In this experiment, CPR for total dry weight in the intercrop was 1.08 and that for reproductive yield was 1.27. These advantages in overall productivity and yield were typical of those reported elsewhere for sorghum/groundnut intercrops. The proportional increase in total dry matter in the intercrop was largely a result of its greater interception of radiation. The further advantage in reproductive yield was a consequence of an improved harvest index in the sorghum component of the intercrop (0.64) compared with that of its sole crop counterpart (0.55).

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The intercrop had a crop performance ratio of 1.08 for total dry weight relative to sole crops.

Taxon
sorghum/groundnutArachis hypogaeaSorghume0
Treatment
intercrope1
Outcome
CPR for total dry weighte1
Direction
higherinferrede1
Value
1.08e1
Comparator
sole cropse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“productivity of each component of a sorghum/groundnut intercrop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 12–75 · show in text ↑
e1

“In this experiment, CPR for total dry weight in the intercrop was 1.08 and that for reproductive yield was 1.27”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 582–693 · show in text ↑
e2

“compared with that expected from sole crops sown in the same proportions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 234–306 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The intercrop had a crop performance ratio of 1.27 for reproductive yield relative to sole crops.

Taxon
sorghum/groundnutArachis hypogaeaSorghume0
Treatment
intercrope1
Outcome
reproductive yielde1
Direction
higherinferrede1
Value
1.27e1
Comparator
sole cropse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“productivity of each component of a sorghum/groundnut intercrop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 12–75 · show in text ↑
e1

“In this experiment, CPR for total dry weight in the intercrop was 1.08 and that for reproductive yield was 1.27”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 582–693 · show in text ↑
e2

“compared with that expected from sole crops sown in the same proportions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 234–306 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The proportional increase in total dry matter of the intercrop was largely a result of its greater interception of radiation.

Taxon
sorghum/groundnutArachis hypogaeaSorghume0
Outcome
total dry mattere3
Qualifier
largely a result of its greater interception of radiatione3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“productivity of each component of a sorghum/groundnut intercrop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 12–75 · show in text ↑
e3

“The proportional increase in total dry matter in the intercrop was largely a result of its greater interception of radiation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 821–945 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The sorghum component of the intercrop had an improved harvest index of 0.64 compared with its sole crop counterpart.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume4
Treatment
sorghum component of the intercrope4
Outcome
harvest indexe4
Direction
improvede4
Value
0.64e4
Comparator
sole crop counterparte4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“productivity of each component of a sorghum/groundnut intercrop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 12–75 · show in text ↑
e4

“an improved harvest index in the sorghum component of the intercrop (0.64) compared with that of its sole crop counterpart (0.55)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1012–1141 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The advantage in reproductive yield of the intercrop was a consequence of an improved harvest index in the sorghum component.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume5
Outcome
reproductive yielde5
Qualifier
a consequence of an improved harvest indexe5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“productivity of each component of a sorghum/groundnut intercrop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 12–75 · show in text ↑
e5

“The further advantage in reproductive yield was a consequence of an improved harvest index in the sorghum component of the intercrop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 947–1079 · show in text ↑

intercropping · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results differ

119 papers: 79 positive, 40 negative or no effect

78 papers in the same direction as this paper · 39 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

115 papers more in this group

See all 119 papers →

intercropping · yield · SorghumResults differ

165 papers: 118 positive, 47 negative or no effect

117 papers in the same direction as this paper · 42 in the opposite direction · 5 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

161 papers more in this group

See all 165 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.