Paper · 2017 · Assiut Journal of Agricultural Sciences/Assuit Journal of Agricultural Sciences

Effect of Farmyard Manure and Rate of Phosphatic Fertilizer on Phosphorus Availability and Yield of Corn

H Hassanien; Abd El-Mola; A Amin; et al.

6
claims
10
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Farmyard manure (FYM) is a vital organic resource and their extensively used in soil management for sustainable agriculture. Field experiment was carried out during two successive growth seasons of 2014 and 2015 at the Experimental Farm of Department of Soils and Water, Faculty of Agricultural, AL-Azhar University, Assiut governorate to examine the effect of farmyard manure and level of applied phosphatic fertilizeron phosphorus availability and corn (Zea mays) yield. The experiment was designed as a randomized complete block design in split plots with four replications. Results showed that the farmyard manure treatments (0 and 30 m3/fed.) were assigned to the main plots and levels of superphosphate (100, 200 and 300 kg /fed.) were in the sub-plots. The application of FYM to this soil increased significantly available phosphorus throughout two growth seasons. Also addition 30 m3 FYM increased the grain yield of corn from 12.59 to 17.19 ardab/fed. in first season and from 12.22 to 19.61 ardab/fed in the second season. Application of 30 m3 FYM combined with 200 kg/fed superphosphate resulted of increasing (GY) from 11.87 to 18.23 ardab/fed. at first season and from 11.82 to 21.43 ardab/fed. in second season.We Application of 200 kg superphosphate /fed combined with 30 m3farmyard manure to the soil led to positive effect of this treatment on grain yield of corn.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Farmyard manure significantly increased available phosphorus throughout two growth seasons.

Treatment
FYMe2
Outcome
available phosphoruse2
Direction
increasede2
Qualifier
throughout two growth seasonse2
Setting
Assiut governoratee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Yield of Corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–104 · show in text ↑
e1

“Field experiment was carried out during two successive growth seasons of 2014 and 2015 at the Experimental Farm of Department of Soils and Water, Faculty of Agricultural, AL-Azhar University, Assiut governorate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 125–335 · show in text ↑
e2

“The application of FYM to this soil increased significantly available phosphorus throughout two growth seasons”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 760–870 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adding 30 m3 FYM increased corn grain yield in the first season, from 12.59 to 17.19 ardab/fed.

Treatment
30 m3 FYMe3
Outcome
grain yielde3
Direction
increasede3
Value
from 12.59 to 17.19 ardab/fed.e3
Setting
first seasone3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“Also addition 30 m3 FYM increased the grain yield of corn from 12.59 to 17.19 ardab/fed. in first season and from 12.22 to 19.61 ardab/fed in the second season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 872–1031 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adding 30 m3 FYM increased corn grain yield in the second season, from 12.22 to 19.61 ardab/fed.

Treatment
30 m3 FYMe3
Outcome
grain yielde3
Direction
increasede3
Value
from 12.22 to 19.61 ardab/fede3
Setting
second seasone3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“Also addition 30 m3 FYM increased the grain yield of corn from 12.59 to 17.19 ardab/fed. in first season and from 12.22 to 19.61 ardab/fed in the second season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 872–1031 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combining 30 m3 FYM with 200 kg/fed superphosphate increased corn grain yield in the first season, from 11.87 to 18.23 ardab/fed.

Treatment
30 m3 FYM combined with 200 kg/fed superphosphatee4
Outcome
GYe4
Direction
increasinge4
Value
from 11.87 to 18.23 ardab/fed.e4
Setting
first seasone4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Yield of Corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–104 · show in text ↑
e4

“Application of 30 m3 FYM combined with 200 kg/fed superphosphate resulted of increasing (GY) from 11.87 to 18.23 ardab/fed. at first season and from 11.82 to 21.43 ardab/fed. in second season.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1033–1225 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combining 30 m3 FYM with 200 kg/fed superphosphate increased corn grain yield in the second season, from 11.82 to 21.43 ardab/fed.

Treatment
30 m3 FYM combined with 200 kg/fed superphosphatee4
Outcome
GYe4
Direction
increasinge4
Value
from 11.82 to 21.43 ardab/fed.e4
Setting
second seasone4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Yield of Corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–104 · show in text ↑
e4

“Application of 30 m3 FYM combined with 200 kg/fed superphosphate resulted of increasing (GY) from 11.87 to 18.23 ardab/fed. at first season and from 11.82 to 21.43 ardab/fed. in second season.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1033–1225 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combining 200 kg/fed superphosphate with 30 m3 FYM had a positive effect on corn grain yield.

Treatment
200 kg superphosphate /fed combined with 30 m3farmyard manuree5
Outcome
grain yielde5
Direction
positive effecte5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“We Application of 200 kg superphosphate /fed combined with 30 m3farmyard manure to the soil led to positive effect of this treatment on grain yield of corn.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1225–1381 · show in text ↑

fertilization · soil: chemistry · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

339 papers: 303 positive, 36 negative or no effect

302 papers in the same direction as this paper · 34 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

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phosphorus · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

627 papers: 549 positive, 78 negative or no effect

548 papers in the same direction as this paper · 69 in the opposite direction · 9 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

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fertilization · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

3,908 papers: 3,485 positive, 423 negative or no effect

3,484 papers in the same direction as this paper · 338 in the opposite direction · 85 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

3,904 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.