Paper · 2020 · Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Tillage Study for Corn and Soybeans: Comparing Vertical, Deep, and No-Tillage

E. A. Adee

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claims
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verbatim quotes
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citations
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research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Trends from a tillage study conducted since 2011 have shown no clear differences between tillage systems for either corn or soybeans in lighter soils under irrigation. One year out of seven years has shown a yield advantage for either corn or soybeans for any tillage system, which appears to be related to environmental conditions experienced during the season. Averaged across all years of the study, the treatments with deep tillage either every or every-other year had about 3% higher corn yields, and soybeans had up to a 3% yield increase with some form of tillage.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tillage systems showed no clear differences for corn in lighter irrigated soils.

Treatment
tillage systemse0
Outcome
no clear differencese0
Direction
no clear differencese0
Setting
lighter soils under irrigatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“no clear differences between tillage systems for either corn or soybeans in lighter soils under irrigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 60–166 · show in text ↑
t0

“Corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 18–22 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tillage systems showed no clear differences for soybeans in lighter irrigated soils.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe0
Treatment
tillage systemse0
Outcome
no clear differencese0
Direction
no clear differencese0
Setting
lighter soils under irrigatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“no clear differences between tillage systems for either corn or soybeans in lighter soils under irrigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 60–166 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A yield advantage for a tillage system appeared in one of seven years.

Outcome
yield advantagee0
Value
One year out of seven yearse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“One year out of seven years has shown a yield advantage for either corn or soybeans for any tillage system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 168–274 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Deep tillage every year or every other year gave about 3% higher corn yields averaged across years.

Treatment
deep tillage either every or every-other yeare0
Outcome
corn yieldse0
Direction
highere0
Value
3%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“treatments with deep tillage either every or every-other year had about 3% higher corn yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 407–500 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Some form of tillage increased soybean yield by up to 3%.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe0
Treatment
some form of tillagee0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
increasee0
Value
3%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“soybeans had up to a 3% yield increase with some form of tillage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 506–570 · show in text ↑

tillage · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

390 papers: 264 positive, 126 negative or no effect

263 papers in the same direction as this paper · 100 in the opposite direction · 26 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

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tillage · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

1,099 papers: 812 positive, 287 negative or no effect

811 papers in the same direction as this paper · 230 in the opposite direction · 57 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

1,095 papers more in this group

See all 1,099 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.