Paper · 2008 · food preservation science

Postharvest Changes in the Activities of Sugar-metabolizing Enzymes in Cucumber Fruit Stored at Different Temperatures

Toshiyuki MATSUI; Yusuke KOSUGI; Eizou MIKI

7
claims
12
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

This study investigated the postharvest changes in the activities of invertase (EC ; 3. 2. 1. 26), sucrose synthase (SS ; EC 2. 4. 1. 13) and sucrose phosphate synthase (SPS ; EC 4. 4. 1. 14) in cucumber fruits (Cucumis sativus L. cv. Project X) stored at 13 and 25°C for 20 days to understand the changes in fruit quality in relation to firmness and color after harvest. The acid invertase activities in the soluble and cell-wall-bound fractions in the cucumber stored at 25°C were significantly higher than those stored at 13°C from days 4 to 16. The acid invertase activity was 30-35 times higher than the SS activity on day 8 of storage at 25°C. The SS and SPS activities in the cucumber fruits stored at 25°C showed the highest activity on day 8. Low-temperature storage was effective in decreasing invertase activity in both fractions, thereby suppressing sucrose degradation. Low-temperature storage at 13°C caused no chilling injury to the cucumber. It was effective in maintaining sucrose content, color and firmness of cucumber fruits.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 25°C, soluble and cell-wall-bound acid invertase activities were significantly higher than at 13°C from days 4 to 16.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
25°Ce0
Outcome
acid invertase activities in the soluble and cell-wall-bound fractionse0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
from days 4 to 16e0
Comparator
13°Ce0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The acid invertase activities in the soluble and cell-wall-bound fractions in the cucumber stored at 25°C were significantly higher than those stored at 13°C from days 4 to 16.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 372–548 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Acid invertase activity was 30-35 times SS activity on day 8 at 25°C.

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativust0
Outcome
acid invertase activitye0
Direction
highere0
Value
30-35 timese0
Qualifier
on day 8 of storage at 25°Ce0
Comparator
SS activitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The acid invertase activity was 30-35 times higher than the SS activity on day 8 of storage at 25°C.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 549–649 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cucumber Fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–85 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SS and SPS activities at 25°C peaked on day 8.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Outcome
SS and SPS activitiese0
Direction
higheste0
Qualifier
stored at 25°Ce0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The SS and SPS activities in the cucumber fruits stored at 25°C showed the highest activity on day 8.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 650–751 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low-temperature storage decreased invertase activity in both fractions.

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
Low-temperature storagee0
Outcome
invertase activity in both fractionse0
Direction
decreasinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Low-temperature storage was effective in decreasing invertase activity in both fractions, thereby suppressing sucrose degradation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 752–882 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cucumber Fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–85 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low-temperature storage suppressed sucrose degradation.

Taxon
CucumberCucumis sativust0
Treatment
Low-temperature storagee0
Outcome
sucrose degradatione0
Direction
suppressinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Low-temperature storage was effective in decreasing invertase activity in both fractions, thereby suppressing sucrose degradation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 752–882 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cucumber Fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–85 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Storage at 13°C caused no chilling injury.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
Low-temperature storage at 13°Ce0
Outcome
no chilling injurye0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Low-temperature storage at 13°C caused no chilling injury to the cucumber.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 883–957 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Storage at 13°C maintained cucumber sucrose content, color and firmness.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
Low-temperature storage at 13°Ce1
Outcome
sucrose content, color and firmnesse0
Direction
maintaininge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“It was effective in maintaining sucrose content, color and firmness of cucumber fruits.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 958–1045 · show in text ↑
t0

“Postharvest Changes in the Activities of Sugar-metabolizing Enzymes in Cucumber Fruit Stored at Different Temperatures”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–118 · show in text ↑
e1

“Low-temperature storage at 13°C caused no chilling injury to the cucumber.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 883–957 · show in text ↑

cold · soil: biology · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

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  1. negative
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storage · soil: biology · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

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storage · quality: sugar starch · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

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  1. no effect
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storage · molecular: metabolites · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
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1 paper more in this group

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cold · molecular: metabolites · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 6 positive, 7 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
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9 papers more in this group

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cold · quality: sugar starch · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.