Abstract
The management of the root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognitainfecting cucumber(Cucumis sativus) roots, using the nematicidal activity of chopped fresh leaves as soil amendments such as; Metricaria chamomilla, Olea europaea, Citrus sinensis, Punica granatum, Musa paradisiaca, Datura metal, Eucalyptus globulus, Ricinus communisandFicus benjamina under organic farm conditions was studied. The chopped fresh leaves of the tested plants were incorporated into the soil at the rate of 100 g/plant. Eucalyptus globulusgave the highest reduction of Meloidogynespp. juveniles in soil as well as galls, females and egg-masses in roots since their values averaged 94.54%, 95.04%, 96.38% and 98.00%, respectively,followed by Metricaria chamomilla after 45 days post treatment.Eucalyptus globulus still gave the most reduction and diminishing nematode numbers after 90 days.Olea europaeaand Punica granatumranked statistically in the second and third categories, respectively in number of soil juveniles.All treatments significantly improved infected cucumber growth criteria.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Eucalyptus globulus leaf amendment gave the highest reduction of Meloidogyne juveniles in soil.
- Taxon
- cucumber
Cucumis sativuse0 - Treatment
- Eucalyptus globuluse1
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne
_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=60)
Meloidogynee1pest - Outcome
- juveniles in soile1
- Direction
- highest reductione1
- Value
- 94.54%e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Meloidogyne incognitainfecting cucumber(Cucumis sativus) roots”
e1“Eucalyptus globulusgave the highest reduction of Meloidogynespp. juveniles in soil as well as galls, females and egg-masses in roots since their values averaged 94.54%, 95.04%, 96.38% and 98.00%, respectively,followed by Metricaria chamomilla after 45 days post treatment.”
Claim · model-written summary
Eucalyptus globulus leaf amendment gave the highest reduction of Meloidogyne galls in roots.
- Taxon
- cucumberCucumis sativuse0
- Treatment
- Eucalyptus globuluse1
- Interactor
- MeloidogyneMeloidogynee1pest
- Outcome
- gallse1
- Direction
- highest reductione1
- Value
- 95.04%e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Meloidogyne incognitainfecting cucumber(Cucumis sativus) roots”
e1“Eucalyptus globulusgave the highest reduction of Meloidogynespp. juveniles in soil as well as galls, females and egg-masses in roots since their values averaged 94.54%, 95.04%, 96.38% and 98.00%, respectively,followed by Metricaria chamomilla after 45 days post treatment.”
Claim · model-written summary
Eucalyptus globulus leaf amendment gave the highest reduction of Meloidogyne females in roots.
- Taxon
- cucumberCucumis sativuse0
- Treatment
- Eucalyptus globuluse1
- Interactor
- MeloidogyneMeloidogynee1pest
- Outcome
- femalese1
- Direction
- highest reductione1
- Value
- 96.38%e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Meloidogyne incognitainfecting cucumber(Cucumis sativus) roots”
e1“Eucalyptus globulusgave the highest reduction of Meloidogynespp. juveniles in soil as well as galls, females and egg-masses in roots since their values averaged 94.54%, 95.04%, 96.38% and 98.00%, respectively,followed by Metricaria chamomilla after 45 days post treatment.”
Claim · model-written summary
Eucalyptus globulus leaf amendment gave the highest reduction of Meloidogyne egg-masses in roots.
- Taxon
- cucumberCucumis sativuse0
- Treatment
- Eucalyptus globuluse1
- Interactor
- MeloidogyneMeloidogynee1pest
- Outcome
- egg-massese1
- Direction
- highest reductione1
- Value
- 98.00%e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Meloidogyne incognitainfecting cucumber(Cucumis sativus) roots”
e1“Eucalyptus globulusgave the highest reduction of Meloidogynespp. juveniles in soil as well as galls, females and egg-masses in roots since their values averaged 94.54%, 95.04%, 96.38% and 98.00%, respectively,followed by Metricaria chamomilla after 45 days post treatment.”
Claim · model-written summary
Metricaria chamomilla followed Eucalyptus globulus in reducing Meloidogyne juveniles in soil after 45 days.
- Taxon
- cucumberCucumis sativuse0
- Treatment
- Metricaria chamomillae1
- Interactor
- MeloidogyneMeloidogynee1pest
- Outcome
- reduction of Meloidogynespp. juveniles in soile1
- Direction
- followed bye1
- Qualifier
- after 45 days post treatmente1
- Comparator
- Eucalyptus globuluse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Meloidogyne incognitainfecting cucumber(Cucumis sativus) roots”
e1“Eucalyptus globulusgave the highest reduction of Meloidogynespp. juveniles in soil as well as galls, females and egg-masses in roots since their values averaged 94.54%, 95.04%, 96.38% and 98.00%, respectively,followed by Metricaria chamomilla after 45 days post treatment.”
Claim · model-written summary
Eucalyptus globulus still gave the most reduction of nematode numbers after 90 days.
- Taxon
- cucumberCucumis sativuse0
- Treatment
- Eucalyptus globuluse2
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pest
- Outcome
- nematode numberse2
- Direction
- most reductione2
- Qualifier
- after 90 dayse2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Meloidogyne incognitainfecting cucumber(Cucumis sativus) roots”
e2“Eucalyptus globulus still gave the most reduction and diminishing nematode numbers after 90 days”
Claim · model-written summary
Olea europaea ranked second in reducing soil juveniles, statistically.
- Taxon
- cucumberCucumis sativuse0
- Treatment
- Olea europaeae3
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pest
- Outcome
- number of soil juvenilese3
- Direction
- seconde3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Meloidogyne incognitainfecting cucumber(Cucumis sativus) roots”
e3“Olea europaeaand Punica granatumranked statistically in the second and third categories, respectively in number of soil juveniles”
Claim · model-written summary
Punica granatum ranked third in reducing soil juveniles, statistically.
- Taxon
- cucumberCucumis sativuse0
- Treatment
- Punica granatume3
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pest
- Outcome
- number of soil juvenilese3
- Direction
- thirde3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Meloidogyne incognitainfecting cucumber(Cucumis sativus) roots”
e3“Olea europaeaand Punica granatumranked statistically in the second and third categories, respectively in number of soil juveniles”
Claim · model-written summary
All organic amendments significantly improved growth criteria of infected cucumber.
- Taxon
- cucumberCucumis sativuse4
- Treatment
- All treatmentse4
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pest
- Outcome
- growth criteriae4
- Direction
- improvede4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Meloidogyne incognitainfecting cucumber(Cucumis sativus) roots”
e4“All treatments significantly improved infected cucumber growth criteria”
The same questions in other papers
Punica granatum · Meloidogyne incognita · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.