Paper · 2021 · Collected Works of Uman National University of Horticulture

Effect of application of microelements on nitrogen nutrition of parsley, yield and quality of greens and roots

V. I. Ovcharuk; O. V. Ovcharuk; N. R. Havryshchuk; et al.

9
claims
22
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The article presents the results of vegetation-field studies (for 2018-2020) to study the effect of trace elements on the yield and quality of greens and root crops of parsley on heavy loamy chernozems on loess-like loams. A soil mixture was poured into the vessel at the rate of 10 kg of heavy loamy chernozem. Microelements were introduced into the soil in an amount: boron – 1.0 mg; zinc – 2.5 mg; copper – 0.5 mg; manganese – 5.0 mg; molybdenum – 1.0 mg; cobalt – 1.0 mg; iodine – 2.0 mg of active ingredient per kilogram of soil. In the prepared soil, 100 parsley seeds were sown in vessels at the beginning of May. Trace elements were aplicated in the form of an aqueous solution of salts 20 days before chemical analyzes. Molybdenum in the form of ammonium molybdenum (0.05 % solution), manganese – in the form of manganese sulfate (0.6 %, solution) and boron – in the form of boric acid (0.15 % solution). The experiments were carried out in triplicate. Collecting greens was carried out when the plants reached a height of 20–25 cm, leaving petioles 2 cm high from the head of the root crop. The results of the research found that microelements: boron, copper, manganese, molybdenum and cobalt on chernozem on average over two years contributed to an increase in seed germination by 1.2–1.3 %, and the introduction of iodine into the soil slightly reduced seed germination. Parsley shoots appeared together, which was also influenced by the water–air properties of the soil. At the same time, the plants were well leafy and had a darker green color of the leaves, increased the productivity of greens and parsley root crops. In the variant where organic fertilizers were applied to the soil under the predecessor, the microelements increased the yield. This is due to the fact that organic fertilizers were introduced under the previous crop, when decomposed in the soil, they provide the plants with microelements. The increased yield of parsley root crops was obtained from the introduction of molybdenum and a double dose of copper. An increased yield of root crops compared to the control (without feeding) was obtained, respectively: cobalt – 151 g, double dose of copper – 135 g, copper – 108 g and zinc – 106 g. Thus, the use of trace elements for parsley in order to obtain high yield and quality marketable products are best used on poor soils of these elements.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Microelements boron, copper, manganese, molybdenum and cobalt on chernozem increased parsley seed germination by 1.2–1.3 %

Treatment
microelements: boron, copper, manganese, molybdenum and cobalte2
Outcome
seed germinatione2
Direction
increasee2
Value
1.2–1.3 %e2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Petroselinum crispum
Petroselinum crispum · TaxonVítor Jorge · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The article presents the results of vegetation-field studies (for 2018-2020) to study the effect of trace elements on the yield and quality of greens and root crops of parsley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–175 · show in text ↑
e2

“The results of the research found that microelements: boron, copper, manganese, molybdenum and cobalt on chernozem on average over two years contributed to an increase in seed germination by 1.2–1.3 %”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1101–1301 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Iodine introduced into the soil slightly reduced parsley seed germination

Treatment
the introduction of iodine into the soile3
Outcome
seed germinatione3
Direction
slightly reducede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Petroselinum crispum
Petroselinum crispum · TaxonVítor Jorge · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The article presents the results of vegetation-field studies (for 2018-2020) to study the effect of trace elements on the yield and quality of greens and root crops of parsley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–175 · show in text ↑
e3

“the introduction of iodine into the soil slightly reduced seed germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1307–1381 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Microelements increased parsley yield where organic fertilizers were applied under the predecessor

Treatment
microelementse4
Outcome
yielde4
Direction
increasede4
Qualifier
organic fertilizers were applied to the soil under the predecessore4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Petroselinum crispum
Petroselinum crispum · TaxonVítor Jorge · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The article presents the results of vegetation-field studies (for 2018-2020) to study the effect of trace elements on the yield and quality of greens and root crops of parsley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–175 · show in text ↑
e4

“In the variant where organic fertilizers were applied to the soil under the predecessor, the microelements increased the yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1634–1760 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Molybdenum and a double dose of copper increased the yield of parsley root crops

Organ / stage
root cropse5
Treatment
the introduction of molybdenum and a double dose of coppere5
Outcome
yield of parsley root cropse5
Direction
increasede5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Petroselinum crispum
Petroselinum crispum · TaxonVítor Jorge · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The article presents the results of vegetation-field studies (for 2018-2020) to study the effect of trace elements on the yield and quality of greens and root crops of parsley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–175 · show in text ↑
e5

“The increased yield of parsley root crops was obtained from the introduction of molybdenum and a double dose of copper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1925–2043 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cobalt increased parsley root crop yield compared with the unfed control

Organ / stage
root cropse6
Treatment
cobalte7
Outcome
yield of root cropse6
Direction
increasede6
Value
151 ge7
Comparator
control (without feeding)e6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Petroselinum crispum
Petroselinum crispum · TaxonVítor Jorge · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The article presents the results of vegetation-field studies (for 2018-2020) to study the effect of trace elements on the yield and quality of greens and root crops of parsley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–175 · show in text ↑
e6

“An increased yield of root crops compared to the control (without feeding) was obtained”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2045–2132 · show in text ↑
e7

“cobalt – 151 g”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2148–2162 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A double dose of copper increased parsley root crop yield compared with the unfed control

Organ / stage
root cropse6
Treatment
double dose of coppere3
Outcome
yield of root cropse6
Direction
increasede6
Value
135 ge3
Comparator
control (without feeding)e6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Petroselinum crispum
Petroselinum crispum · TaxonVítor Jorge · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The article presents the results of vegetation-field studies (for 2018-2020) to study the effect of trace elements on the yield and quality of greens and root crops of parsley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–175 · show in text ↑
e6

“An increased yield of root crops compared to the control (without feeding) was obtained”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2045–2132 · show in text ↑
e3

“double dose of copper – 135 g”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2164–2193 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Copper increased parsley root crop yield compared with the unfed control

Organ / stage
root cropse6
Treatment
coppere3
Outcome
yield of root cropse6
Direction
increasede6
Value
108 ge3
Comparator
control (without feeding)e6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Petroselinum crispum
Petroselinum crispum · TaxonVítor Jorge · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The article presents the results of vegetation-field studies (for 2018-2020) to study the effect of trace elements on the yield and quality of greens and root crops of parsley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–175 · show in text ↑
e6

“An increased yield of root crops compared to the control (without feeding) was obtained”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2045–2132 · show in text ↑
e3

“copper – 108 g”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2195–2209 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc increased parsley root crop yield compared with the unfed control

Organ / stage
root cropse6
Treatment
zince3
Outcome
yield of root cropse6
Direction
increasede6
Value
106 ge3
Comparator
control (without feeding)e6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Petroselinum crispum
Petroselinum crispum · TaxonVítor Jorge · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The article presents the results of vegetation-field studies (for 2018-2020) to study the effect of trace elements on the yield and quality of greens and root crops of parsley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–175 · show in text ↑
e6

“An increased yield of root crops compared to the control (without feeding) was obtained”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2045–2132 · show in text ↑
e3

“zinc – 106 g”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2214–2226 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Trace elements are best used on poor soils to obtain high yield and quality marketable parsley

Treatment
use of trace elementse2
Outcome
high yield and quality marketable productse2
Setting
poor soilse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Petroselinum crispum
Petroselinum crispum · TaxonVítor Jorge · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The article presents the results of vegetation-field studies (for 2018-2020) to study the effect of trace elements on the yield and quality of greens and root crops of parsley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–175 · show in text ↑
e2

“the use of trace elements for parsley in order to obtain high yield and quality marketable products are best used on poor soils of these elements”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2234–2379 · show in text ↑

copper atom · growth · Petroselinum crispum (parsley)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 1 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

boron atom · growth · Petroselinum crispum (parsley)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

manganese atom · growth · Petroselinum crispum (parsley)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

molybdenum atom · growth · Petroselinum crispum (parsley)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.