Paper · 2021 · IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science

Effect of Spraying with Potassium and Kinetin on Specific Physiological and Productive Characteristics of Three Mungbean Genotypes (Vigna Radiata L.)

M I Habeeb; B H Abdullah

13
claims
28
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Abstract A field experiment was carried out in the fall season of 2019 in Anbar Governorate, Al-Khalidiya city, located at longitude °43.46 and latitude ° 33.41, in order to study the effect of foliar nutrition with three concentrations of potassium (0, 400, and 800 mg.L -1 ). Combined with, three concentrations of kinetin (0, 100, and 200 mg.L -1 ) on the physiological and productive characteristics of three Mungbean genotypes (Local Khadrawy, Green Indian VC6089A10, and Black Indian GOLDSTAR). The experiment was implementedby the arrangement of the split-split plot using the Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replicates. Thus, the genotypes represented the Main plots, and kinetin represented the Sub-plots, while potassium represented the Sub-subplots. The study findings showed that the potassium concentration of 800 mg K.L -1 gave the highest average for leaf area, potassium content in leaves, number of pods/plants, fertility percentage in pods, and seed yield. Whereas, the concentration of 400 mg K.L -1 gave the highest activity of nitrate reductaseenzyme (NR) and the highest average of the pod length. In the same role, the foliar nutrition with a concentration of kinetin 200 mg.L -1 achieved the highest potassium content in leaves and the highest activity of nitrate reductaseenzyme (NR). It also gave the highest average of the number of pods/plants, pod length, fertility percentage per pod, and seed yield per unit area. On the other hand, the local genotype was superior in the two characteristics of leaf area and the number of pods/plants, while the green Indian genotype was superior in the potassium content, NR enzyme activity, pod length, and seed yield, while the black Indian genotype was superior atfertility percentage per pod.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 13

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

800 mg K.L -1 gave the highest leaf area.

Taxon
MungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
800 mg K.L -1e0
Outcome
leaf areae0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“potassium concentration of 800 mg K.L -1 gave the highest average for leaf area, potassium content in leaves, number of pods/plants, fertility percentage in pods, and seed yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 815–993 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mungbean Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–130 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

800 mg K.L -1 gave the highest leaf potassium content.

Taxon
MungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
800 mg K.L -1e0
Outcome
potassium content in leavese0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“potassium concentration of 800 mg K.L -1 gave the highest average for leaf area, potassium content in leaves, number of pods/plants, fertility percentage in pods, and seed yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 815–993 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mungbean Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–130 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

800 mg K.L -1 gave the highest number of pods per plant.

Taxon
MungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
800 mg K.L -1e0
Outcome
number of pods/plantse0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“potassium concentration of 800 mg K.L -1 gave the highest average for leaf area, potassium content in leaves, number of pods/plants, fertility percentage in pods, and seed yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 815–993 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mungbean Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–130 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

800 mg K.L -1 gave the highest pod fertility percentage.

Taxon
MungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
800 mg K.L -1e0
Outcome
fertility percentage in podse0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“potassium concentration of 800 mg K.L -1 gave the highest average for leaf area, potassium content in leaves, number of pods/plants, fertility percentage in pods, and seed yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 815–993 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mungbean Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–130 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

800 mg K.L -1 gave the highest seed yield.

Taxon
MungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
800 mg K.L -1e0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“potassium concentration of 800 mg K.L -1 gave the highest average for leaf area, potassium content in leaves, number of pods/plants, fertility percentage in pods, and seed yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 815–993 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mungbean Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–130 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

400 mg K.L -1 gave the highest nitrate reductase activity.

Taxon
MungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
400 mg K.L -1e0
Gene
nitrate reductaseenzyme (NR)e0
Outcome
activity of nitrate reductaseenzyme (NR)e0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“concentration of 400 mg K.L -1 gave the highest activity of nitrate reductaseenzyme (NR) and the highest average of the pod length.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1007–1138 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mungbean Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–130 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

400 mg K.L -1 gave the highest pod length.

Taxon
MungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
400 mg K.L -1e0
Outcome
pod lengthe0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“concentration of 400 mg K.L -1 gave the highest activity of nitrate reductaseenzyme (NR) and the highest average of the pod length.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1007–1138 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mungbean Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–130 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

200 mg.L -1 kinetin gave the highest leaf potassium content and nitrate reductase activity.

Taxon
MungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
kinetin 200 mg.L -1e0
Outcome
potassium content in leaves and the highest activity of nitrate reductaseenzyme (NR)e0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“foliar nutrition with a concentration of kinetin 200 mg.L -1 achieved the highest potassium content in leaves and the highest activity of nitrate reductaseenzyme (NR).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1161–1328 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mungbean Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–130 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

200 mg.L -1 kinetin gave the highest pod number and length and pod fertility.

Taxon
MungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
kinetin 200 mg.L -1e1
Outcome
number of pods/plants, pod length, fertility percentage per pode0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“It also gave the highest average of the number of pods/plants, pod length, fertility percentage per pod, and seed yield per unit area.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1329–1463 · show in text ↑
e1

“kinetin 200 mg.L -1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1202–1221 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mungbean Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–130 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

200 mg.L -1 kinetin gave the highest seed yield per unit area.

Taxon
MungbeanVigna radiatat0
Treatment
kinetin 200 mg.L -1e1
Outcome
seed yield per unit areae0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“It also gave the highest average of the number of pods/plants, pod length, fertility percentage per pod, and seed yield per unit area.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1329–1463 · show in text ↑
e1

“kinetin 200 mg.L -1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1202–1221 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mungbean Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–130 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The local genotype was superior in leaf area and pods per plant.

Taxon
MungbeanVigna radiatat0
Material
local genotypee0
Outcome
leaf area and the number of pods/plantse0
Direction
superiore0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the local genotype was superior in the two characteristics of leaf area and the number of pods/plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1483–1584 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mungbean Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–130 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The green Indian genotype was superior in potassium content, NR activity, pod length and seed yield.

Taxon
MungbeanVigna radiatat0
Material
green Indian genotypee0
Outcome
potassium content, NR enzyme activity, pod length, and seed yielde0
Direction
superiore0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the green Indian genotype was superior in the potassium content, NR enzyme activity, pod length, and seed yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1592–1703 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mungbean Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–130 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The black Indian genotype was superior in pod fertility percentage.

Taxon
MungbeanVigna radiatat0
Material
black Indian genotypee0
Outcome
fertility percentage per pode0
Direction
superiore0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the black Indian genotype was superior atfertility percentage per pod.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1711–1781 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mungbean Genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 112–130 · show in text ↑

kinetin · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

kinetin · nutrient: content · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.