Paper · 2021 · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science

Effect of Drip Fertigation under Different Fertilizer Levels on Nutrient Status in Coconut (Cocos nucifera L) Leaf

Avinash Sarin Saxena; Sankar Chandra Paul; . Juhi

12
claims
20
verbatim quotes
1
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A study was conducted during 2017-18 under the All India Co-ordinated Research Project initiated in 2009 at research farm of Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur. The aim of this study was compare the nutrient concentration of coconut leaves at different nutrient levels through drip fertigation in a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with four (4) replications. Result was observed that leaf Nitrogen, Phosphorous, Sulphur, Iron, Manganese, Copper and Boron content under different fertigation treatments were not significantly different from each other. The content of micronutrients in leaf were found to increase with increasing levels of fertilizer in the treatments. Cation Exchange Capacity was positively correlated with all the leaf nutrients. Organic carbon did not show remarkable relation with plant nutrient parameters. Soil K content of all three depths was positively correlated with all the leaf nutrient elements. Soil pH value was positively correlated with leaf P content in coconut which explains that leaf P content is directly proportional to the soil pH value. Electrical conductivity (EC) of soil was also positively correlated with P, K and B concentration in coconut leaf. Correlation coefficient value between CEC and leaf nutrient contents explains that 2nd depth of soil is more important for mineral nutrition of coconut palm. Correlation coefficient values between soil P content and leaf nutrient content. Higher correlation coefficient value was found at lower soil depth between available sulphur content in soil and sulphur content in leaf of coconut. This result suggests that inherent supplying capacity of micronutrient of experimental soil is not so influential for higher plant growth, but application of N, P and K fertilizers trigger the absorption capacity for micronutrient from soil. Under different NPK levels, the applied NPK does not have significant effect on leaf N, P, S, Zn content after five (5) years of experimentation while the effect was found to be significant for few elements like K, Fe, Mn, Cu, and B. An increasing trend was observed for leaf nutrient content with increasing levels of fertilizer application.

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Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf N, P, S, Fe, Mn, Cu and B did not differ significantly among fertigation treatments.

Taxon
Cocos nucifera LCocos nuciferat0
Treatment
different fertigation treatmentse0
Outcome
leaf Nitrogen, Phosphorous, Sulphur, Iron, Manganese, Copper and Boron contente0
Direction
not significantly differente0
Comparator
each othere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cocos nucifera
Cocos nucifera · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“leaf Nitrogen, Phosphorous, Sulphur, Iron, Manganese, Copper and Boron content under different fertigation treatments were not significantly different from each other”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 396–562 · show in text ↑
t0

“Coconut (Cocos nucifera L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–109 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf micronutrient content increased with fertilizer level.

Taxon
Cocos nucifera LCocos nuciferat0
Treatment
increasing levels of fertilizere0
Outcome
content of micronutrients in leafe0
Direction
increasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cocos nucifera
Cocos nucifera · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The content of micronutrients in leaf were found to increase with increasing levels of fertilizer in the treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 564–679 · show in text ↑
t0

“Coconut (Cocos nucifera L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–109 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil cation exchange capacity correlated positively with all coconut leaf nutrients.

Taxon
Cocos nucifera LCocos nuciferat0
Outcome
all the leaf nutrientse0
Direction
positively correlatede0
Qualifier
Cation Exchange Capacitye0

Not reportedSetting

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cocos nucifera
Cocos nucifera · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cation Exchange Capacity was positively correlated with all the leaf nutrients”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 681–759 · show in text ↑
t0

“Coconut (Cocos nucifera L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–109 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil organic carbon showed no remarkable relation to plant nutrient parameters.

Taxon
Cocos nucifera LCocos nuciferat0
Compound
Organic carbone0
Outcome
plant nutrient parameterse0
Direction
did not show remarkable relatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cocos nucifera
Cocos nucifera · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Organic carbon did not show remarkable relation with plant nutrient parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–839 · show in text ↑
t0

“Coconut (Cocos nucifera L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–109 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil K content at all three depths correlated positively with coconut leaf nutrients.

Taxon
Cocos nucifera LCocos nuciferat0
Compound
Soil Ke0
Outcome
all the leaf nutrient elementse0
Direction
positively correlatede0
Qualifier
all three depthse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cocos nucifera
Cocos nucifera · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soil K content of all three depths was positively correlated with all the leaf nutrient elements”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 841–937 · show in text ↑
t0

“Coconut (Cocos nucifera L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–109 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil pH correlated positively with coconut leaf P.

Taxon
coconute0
Outcome
leaf P contente0
Direction
positively correlatede0
Qualifier
Soil pH valuee0

Not reportedSetting

Verbatim

e0

“Soil pH value was positively correlated with leaf P content in coconut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 939–1009 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil electrical conductivity correlated positively with coconut leaf P, K and B.

Taxon
coconute0
Outcome
P, K and B concentration in coconut leafe0
Direction
positively correlatede0
Qualifier
Electrical conductivity (EC) of soile0

Not reportedSetting

Verbatim

e0

“Electrical conductivity (EC) of soil was also positively correlated with P, K and B concentration in coconut leaf”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1092–1205 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The second soil depth was identified as more important for coconut mineral nutrition by CEC correlations.

Taxon
coconut palmCocos nuciferae0
Outcome
mineral nutritione0
Direction
more importante0
Qualifier
2nd depth of soile0

Not reportedSetting

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cocos nucifera
Cocos nucifera · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Correlation coefficient value between CEC and leaf nutrient contents explains that 2nd depth of soil is more important for mineral nutrition of coconut palm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1207–1363 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil available sulfur and coconut leaf sulfur had a higher correlation at lower soil depth.

Taxon
coconute0
Compound
available sulphur content in soile0
Outcome
sulphur content in leafe0
Direction
Highere0
Qualifier
lower soil depthe0

Verbatim

e0

“Higher correlation coefficient value was found at lower soil depth between available sulphur content in soil and sulphur content in leaf of coconut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1446–1593 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Applied NPK had no significant effect on coconut leaf N, P, S and Zn after five years.

Taxon
Cocos nucifera LCocos nuciferat0
Treatment
applied NPKe0
Outcome
leaf N, P, S, Zn contente0
Direction
does not have significant effecte0
Qualifier
after five (5) years of experimentatione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cocos nucifera
Cocos nucifera · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Under different NPK levels, the applied NPK does not have significant effect on leaf N, P, S, Zn content after five (5) years of experimentation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1837–1981 · show in text ↑
t0

“Coconut (Cocos nucifera L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Applied NPK significantly affected coconut leaf K, Fe, Mn, Cu and B after five years.

Taxon
Cocos nucifera LCocos nuciferat0
Treatment
applied NPKe0
Outcome
K, Fe, Mn, Cu, and Be0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cocos nucifera
Cocos nucifera · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Under different NPK levels, the applied NPK does not have significant effect on leaf N, P, S, Zn content after five (5) years of experimentation while the effect was found to be significant for few elements like K, Fe, Mn, Cu, and B”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1837–2069 · show in text ↑
t0

“Coconut (Cocos nucifera L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–109 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf nutrient content tended to increase with fertilizer application level.

Taxon
Cocos nucifera LCocos nuciferat0
Treatment
increasing levels of fertilizer applicatione0
Outcome
leaf nutrient contente0
Direction
increasing trende0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cocos nucifera
Cocos nucifera · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“An increasing trend was observed for leaf nutrient content with increasing levels of fertilizer application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2071–2178 · show in text ↑
t0

“Coconut (Cocos nucifera L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–109 · show in text ↑

fertilization · nutrient: content · Cocos nucifera (coconut palm)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.