Paper · 2008 · Fayoum Journal of Agricultural Research and Development /Fayoum Journal of Agricultural Research and Development

EFFECT OF APPLYING BOIFERTILIZER IN COMBINATION WITH SOME ORGANIC OR MINERAL ONES ON GROWTH AND CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS OF MARJORAM "ORIGANUM MAJORANA L.,' PLANTS

Essam G. Somida; Sawsan, A. Saif El-Yazal; Dalia M. El-Sowfy

5
claims
14
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

A filed experiments was carried out during two successive seasonsof 2005/2006 and 2006/2007 to study the effect of applying biofertilizer(active dry yeast) as foliar spray at rates 0, 1, 2 and 3 g/L, alone or withthe recommended doses of "NPK" as mineral fertilizers at the rates of(400 Kg/fed ammonium sulphate + 200 Kg/ fed calcium superphosphate+ 100kg/fed. potassium sulphate) or three forms of organicmanure (farmyard ''FYM''; poultry ''PM'' and sheep manures "SM") at arate 25 m3/fed. on growth and chemical constituents of marjoram(Origanum majorana L.,) plants which grown by terminal cuttings.The obtained results indicated that growth parameters (i.e., plantheight, number of branch, fresh weight of herb, yield of herb dried airweight /plant, yield of leaves dried air weight /fed., number ofroots/plant) as well as chemical constituents (essential oil %, oil yieldper plant or feddan, total carbohydrates, N, P, K, Fe and Zn content ofthe herb) were significantly increased by applying biofertilizer (activedry yeast spray), mineral "NPK" and organic manures. Similar resultswere observed by using combined treatments of active dry yeast withthe organic manures. Application of both mineral "NPK" or poultrymanure gave the best values of growth parameters (plant height,number of branch, fresh weight of herb, herb dried air yieldweight/plant, leaves dried air yield weight/fed. number of roots/plant)as well as chemical constituents (essential oil percentage, oil yield perplant and per feddan). Poultry manure gave the best results for N, P andK (%), Fe and Zn (mg/g). and total carbohydrate contents in the cutsthan the other treatments. In addition the effect of active dry yeastcombined with either mineral "NPK" or poultry manure wasstatistically insignificant on all studied growth parameters. So it couldbe recommended with using biofertilizer (active dry yeast spray) at rate2 g/L. combined with poultry manure at rate 25 m3/fed. to get thehighest growth rate of marjoram with favorable chemical constituents.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Biofertilizer (active dry yeast spray), mineral NPK and organic manures significantly increased growth parameters of marjoram.

Taxon
Origanum majorana L.Origanum majoranae1
Treatment
biofertilizer (active dry yeast spray)e3
Outcome
growth parameterse2
Direction
increasede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Origanum majorana
Origanum majorana · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“growth and chemical constituents of marjoram(Origanum majorana L.,) plants which grown by terminal cuttings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 494–601 · show in text ↑
e2

“growth parameters (i.e., plantheight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 638–674 · show in text ↑
e3

“were significantly increased by applying biofertilizer (active dry yeast spray), mineral "NPK" and organic manures”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 957–1070 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mineral NPK or poultry manure gave the best values of marjoram growth parameters when applied with the biofertilizer.

Taxon
Origanum majorana L.Origanum majoranae1
Treatment
poultry manuree4
Outcome
growth parameterse4
Direction
best valuese4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Origanum majorana
Origanum majorana · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“growth and chemical constituents of marjoram(Origanum majorana L.,) plants which grown by terminal cuttings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 494–601 · show in text ↑
e4

“or poultry manure gave the best values of growth parameters”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 1209–1267 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Poultry manure gave the best N, P, K, Fe, Zn and total carbohydrate contents of marjoram compared with the other treatments.

Taxon
Origanum majorana L.Origanum majoranae1
Treatment
poultry manuree5
Outcome
N, P andK (%), Fe and Zn (mg/g)e5
Direction
best resultse5
Comparator
the other treatmentse6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Origanum majorana
Origanum majorana · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“growth and chemical constituents of marjoram(Origanum majorana L.,) plants which grown by terminal cuttings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 494–601 · show in text ↑
e5

“Poultry manure gave the best results for N, P andK (%), Fe and Zn (mg/g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1509–1581 · show in text ↑
e6

“than the other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1626–1651 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Active dry yeast combined with mineral NPK or poultry manure had a statistically insignificant effect on the studied growth parameters of marjoram.

Taxon
Origanum majorana L.Origanum majoranae1
Treatment
active dry yeaste7
Outcome
growth parameterse6
Direction
statistically insignificante6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Origanum majorana
Origanum majorana · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“growth and chemical constituents of marjoram(Origanum majorana L.,) plants which grown by terminal cuttings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 494–601 · show in text ↑
e6

“wasstatistically insignificant on all studied growth parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1748–1811 · show in text ↑
e7

“effect of active dry yeast combined with either mineral”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 1669–1723 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Biofertilizer (active dry yeast spray) at 2 g/L combined with poultry manure at 25 m3/fed is recommended to obtain the highest growth rate of marjoram with favourable chemical constituents.

Taxon
Origanum majorana L.Origanum majoranae1
Treatment
biofertilizer (active dry yeast spray)e2
Outcome
growth ratee3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Origanum majorana
Origanum majorana · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“growth and chemical constituents of marjoram(Origanum majorana L.,) plants which grown by terminal cuttings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 494–601 · show in text ↑
e2

“So it couldbe recommended with using biofertilizer (active dry yeast spray) at rate2 g/L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1813–1901 · show in text ↑
e3

“to get thehighest growth rate of marjoram”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1951–1992 · show in text ↑

application · growth · Origanum majorana (sweet marjoram)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

fertilization · nutrient: content · Origanum majorana (sweet marjoram)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

inoculation · growth · Origanum majorana (sweet marjoram)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

fertilization · growth · Origanum majorana (sweet marjoram)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.