Paper · 2021 · Plant Biotechnology Journal

Cellulose synthase‐like protein OsCSLD4 plays an important role in the response of rice to salt stress by mediating abscisic acid biosynthesis to regulate osmotic stress tolerance

Hui Zhao; Zixuan Li; Yayun Wang; et al.

14
claims
21
verbatim quotes
98
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Cell wall polysaccharide biosynthesis enzymes play important roles in plant growth, development and stress responses. The functions of cell wall polysaccharide synthesis enzymes in plant growth and development have been well studied. In contrast, their roles in plant responses to environmental stress are poorly understood. Previous studies have demonstrated that the rice cell wall cellulose synthase-like D4 protein (OsCSLD4) is involved in cell wall polysaccharide synthesis and is important for rice growth and development. This study demonstrated that the OsCSLD4 function-disrupted mutant nd1 was sensitive to salt stress, but insensitive to abscisic acid (ABA). The expression of some ABA synthesis and response genes was repressed in nd1 under both normal and salt stress conditions. Exogenous ABA can restore nd1-impaired salt stress tolerance. Moreover, overexpression of OsCSLD4 can enhance rice ABA synthesis gene expression, increase ABA content and improve rice salt tolerance, thus implying that OsCSLD4-regulated rice salt stress tolerance is mediated by ABA synthesis. Additionally, nd1 decreased rice tolerance to osmotic stress, but not ion toxic tolerance. The results from the transcriptome analysis showed that more osmotic stress-responsive genes were impaired in nd1 than salt stress-responsive genes, thus indicating that OsCSLD4 is involved in rice salt stress response through an ABA-induced osmotic response pathway. Intriguingly, the disruption of OsCSLD4 function decreased grain width and weight, while overexpression of OsCSLD4 increased grain width and weight. Taken together, this study demonstrates a novel plant salt stress adaptation mechanism by which crops can coordinate salt stress tolerance and yield.

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Claims 14

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The nd1 mutant was sensitive to salt stress.

Material
nd1e0
Treatment
salt stresse0
Gene
OsCSLD4e0
Outcome
sensitive to salt stresse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the OsCSLD4 function-disrupted mutant nd1 was sensitive to salt stress, but insensitive to abscisic acid (ABA)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–668 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–87 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The nd1 mutant was insensitive to ABA.

Material
nd1e0
Treatment
abscisic acid (ABA)e0
Outcome
insensitive to abscisic acid (ABA)e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the OsCSLD4 function-disrupted mutant nd1 was sensitive to salt stress, but insensitive to abscisic acid (ABA)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–668 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–87 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

ABA synthesis and response gene expression was repressed in nd1 under normal and salt conditions.

Material
nd1e0
Gene
ABA synthesis and response genese0
Outcome
expressione0
Direction
repressede0
Qualifier
under both normal and salt stress conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The expression of some ABA synthesis and response genes was repressed in nd1 under both normal and salt stress conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 670–791 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exogenous ABA restored impaired salt tolerance in nd1.

Material
nd1e0
Treatment
Exogenous ABAe0
Outcome
salt stress tolerancee0
Direction
restoree0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Exogenous ABA can restore nd1-impaired salt stress tolerance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 793–853 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

OsCSLD4 overexpression enhanced rice ABA synthesis gene expression.

Treatment
overexpression of OsCSLD4e0
Gene
OsCSLD4e0
Outcome
ABA synthesis gene expressione0
Direction
enhancee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“overexpression of OsCSLD4 can enhance rice ABA synthesis gene expression”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 865–937 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

OsCSLD4 overexpression increased rice ABA content.

Treatment
overexpression of OsCSLD4e0
Gene
OsCSLD4e0
Outcome
ABA contente0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“overexpression of OsCSLD4 can enhance rice ABA synthesis gene expression, increase ABA content and improve rice salt tolerance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 865–991 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

OsCSLD4 overexpression improved rice salt tolerance.

Treatment
overexpression of OsCSLD4e0
Gene
OsCSLD4e0
Outcome
salt tolerancee0
Direction
improvee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“overexpression of OsCSLD4 can enhance rice ABA synthesis gene expression, increase ABA content and improve rice salt tolerance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 865–991 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors inferred that OsCSLD4 regulation of salt tolerance is mediated by ABA synthesis.

Gene
OsCSLD4e0
Outcome
salt stress tolerancee0
Qualifier
mediated by ABA synthesise0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“OsCSLD4-regulated rice salt stress tolerance is mediated by ABA synthesis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1012–1085 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

nd1 decreased rice osmotic stress tolerance.

Material
nd1e0
Treatment
nd1e0
Outcome
tolerance to osmotic stresse0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“nd1 decreased rice tolerance to osmotic stress, but not ion toxic tolerance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1101–1176 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

nd1 did not decrease rice ion toxic tolerance.

Material
nd1e0
Treatment
nd1e0
Outcome
ion toxic tolerancee0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“nd1 decreased rice tolerance to osmotic stress, but not ion toxic tolerance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1101–1176 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

More osmotic-responsive genes than salt-responsive genes were impaired in nd1.

Material
nd1e0
Gene
osmotic stress-responsive genese0
Outcome
osmotic stress-responsive genes were impairede0
Direction
moree0
Comparator
salt stress-responsive genese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“more osmotic stress-responsive genes were impaired in nd1 than salt stress-responsive genes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1234–1325 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–87 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors inferred an ABA-induced osmotic response pathway for OsCSLD4-associated rice salt response.

Gene
OsCSLD4e0
Outcome
salt stress responsee0
Qualifier
ABA-induced osmotic response pathwaye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“OsCSLD4 is involved in rice salt stress response through an ABA-induced osmotic response pathway”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1348–1444 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Disrupting OsCSLD4 reduced grain width and weight.

Treatment
disruption of OsCSLD4 functione0
Gene
OsCSLD4e0
Outcome
grain width and weighte0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the disruption of OsCSLD4 function decreased grain width and weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1460–1527 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–87 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

OsCSLD4 overexpression increased grain width and weight.

Treatment
overexpression of OsCSLD4e0
Gene
OsCSLD4e0
Outcome
grain width and weighte0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“overexpression of OsCSLD4 increased grain width and weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1535–1593 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–87 · show in text ↑

(+)-abscisic acid · tolerance: abiotic · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

11 papers: 9 positive, 2 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.