Paper · 2021 · Coatings

Preharvest Application of Hexanal as a Surface Treatment Improved the Storage Life and Quality of Mango Fruits

Palpandian Preethi; Kadambavanasundaram Soorianathasundaram; Athipathi Sadasakthi; et al.

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
20
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Mango is a highly preferred seasonal tropical fruit with a maximum shelf-life of five to seven days. Hexanal is a plant volatile compound assayed in green tissues and showing significance in enhancing storage life and fruit quality attributes by preserving membrane integrity. This experiment explored the effect of the pre-harvest application of an aqueous hexanal composition (active ingredient: 0.02% hexanal) in altering the post-harvest storage behavior of four mango cultivars. The pre-harvest application of the hexanal formulation to the fruit surface twice before the harvest date drastically slowed down the physiological loss in weight by 70% to 80%, and reduced the ethylene evolution rate by two to three folds, respectively. The pre-harvest hexanal formulation spray combined with post-harvest cold storage prominently improved the storage life along with the total soluble solids, total sugars, ascorbic acid and carotenoid content compared to untreated fruits stored in ambient conditions. Though ripening coincides with the increased activity of enzymes, the hexanal formulation spray acts predominantly in bringing down the activities of fruit softening enzymes viz. pectinmethlyesterase (43%) and polygalacturonases (37%), and antioxidant enzymes viz. peroxidase (67%) and catalase (45%), respectively.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Preharvest hexanal slowed physiological weight loss by 70% to 80%.

Treatment
pre-harvest application of the hexanal formulatione0
Outcome
physiological loss in weighte0
Direction
slowed downe0
Value
70% to 80%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The pre-harvest application of the hexanal formulation to the fruit surface twice before the harvest date drastically slowed down the physiological loss in weight by 70% to 80%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 484–660 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mango Fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Preharvest hexanal reduced ethylene evolution by two to three folds.

Outcome
ethylene evolution ratee0
Direction
reducede0
Value
two to three foldse0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“reduced the ethylene evolution rate by two to three folds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 666–723 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mango Fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hexanal spraying plus cold storage improved mango storage life relative to untreated ambient-stored fruit.

Treatment
pre-harvest hexanal formulation spray combined with post-harvest cold storagee0
Outcome
storage lifee0
Direction
improvede0
Comparator
untreated fruits stored in ambient conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The pre-harvest hexanal formulation spray combined with post-harvest cold storage prominently improved the storage life along with the total soluble solids, total sugars, ascorbic acid and carotenoid content compared to untreated fruits stored in ambient conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 739–1004 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mango Fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hexanal spraying plus cold storage improved soluble solids, sugars, ascorbic acid and carotenoid content.

Treatment
pre-harvest hexanal formulation spray combined with post-harvest cold storagee0
Outcome
total soluble solids, total sugars, ascorbic acid and carotenoid contente0
Direction
improvede0
Comparator
untreated fruits stored in ambient conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The pre-harvest hexanal formulation spray combined with post-harvest cold storage prominently improved the storage life along with the total soluble solids, total sugars, ascorbic acid and carotenoid content compared to untreated fruits stored in ambient conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 739–1004 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mango Fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hexanal spray reduced pectinmethlyesterase activity by 43%.

Treatment
hexanal formulation spraye0
Gene
pectinmethlyesterasee0
Outcome
activities of fruit softening enzymese0
Direction
bringing downe0
Value
43%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the hexanal formulation spray acts predominantly in bringing down the activities of fruit softening enzymes viz. pectinmethlyesterase (43%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1072–1211 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mango Fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hexanal spray reduced polygalacturonase activity by 37%.

Outcome
polygalacturonasese0
Value
37%e0

Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“polygalacturonases (37%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1216–1240 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mango Fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hexanal spray reduced peroxidase activity by 67%.

Outcome
peroxidasee0
Value
67%e0

Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“peroxidase (67%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1271–1287 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mango Fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hexanal spray reduced catalase activity by 45%.

Outcome
catalasee0
Value
45%e0

Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Mangifera indica
Mangifera indica · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“catalase (45%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1292–1306 · show in text ↑
t0

“Mango Fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–110 · show in text ↑

hexanal · quality: postharvest · Mangifera indica (mango)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

cold · physiology: pigments · Mangifera indica (mango)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

cold · quality: postharvest · Mangifera indica (mango)Positive and negative results

25 papers: 20 positive, 5 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

application · quality: postharvest · Mangifera indica (mango)Positive and negative results

26 papers: 23 positive, 3 negative or no effect

22 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

22 papers more in this group

See all 26 papers →

application · physiology: pigments · Mangifera indica (mango)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.