Paper · 2021 · Horticulturae

Can Edible Coatings Maintain Sweet Pepper Quality after Prolonged Storage at Sub-Optimal Temperatures?

Shani Kehila; Sharon Alkalai-Tuvia; Daniel Chalupowicz; et al.

7
claims
15
verbatim quotes
10
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

This work evaluated the efficacies of different coatings: chitosan, gelatin and chitosan-gelatin applied layer-by-layer (LbL); for maintaining the quality of sweet peppers that were stored for 3 weeks at a sub-optimal temperature (1.5 °C) and at an optimal storage temperature (7 °C). After the cold-storage period, fruits were kept under marketing conditions (21 °C) for 3 more days. An edible chitosan coating (2%) effectively alleviated chilling injury and the incidence of decay, and also preserved the nutritional quality of sweet peppers that were kept for 3 weeks at 1.5 °C plus 3 more days at 21 °C. The chitosan coating was more effective than the two other coatings. All three coating treatments significantly reduced external CO2 production, as compared to uncoated control fruit. Storage temperatures did not significantly affect external CO2 production, although CO2 production was slightly higher at 1.5 °C. The chitosan coating exhibited good CO2 gas permeability properties and the peppers coated with that material had lower respiration rates than those in the other two experimental treatments or the control. From a practical point of view, chitosan coating could replace the plastic bags previously found to alleviate chilling injury in peppers that are stored at 1.5 °C as a quarantine treatment.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Edible chitosan coating alleviated chilling injury and decay in sweet peppers stored at 1.5 °C

Taxon
sweet peppersCapsicum annuume0
Treatment
An edible chitosan coating (2%)e1
Outcome
chilling injury and the incidence of decaye1
Direction
alleviatede1
Qualifier
stored for 3 weeks at a sub-optimal temperature (1.5 °C)e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“sweet peppers that were stored for 3 weeks at a sub-optimal temperature (1.5 °C)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 158–238 · show in text ↑
e1

“An edible chitosan coating (2%) effectively alleviated chilling injury and the incidence of decay”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 385–482 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chitosan coating preserved the nutritional quality of sweet peppers after 3 weeks at 1.5 °C plus 3 days at 21 °C

Taxon
sweet peppersCapsicum annuume2
Treatment
chitosan coatinge1
Outcome
nutritional qualitye2
Direction
preservede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“sweet peppers that were stored for 3 weeks at a sub-optimal temperature (1.5 °C)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 158–238 · show in text ↑
e1

“An edible chitosan coating (2%) effectively alleviated chilling injury and the incidence of decay”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 385–482 · show in text ↑
e2

“also preserved the nutritional quality of sweet peppers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 488–543 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The chitosan coating was more effective than the two other coatings

Taxon
sweet peppersCapsicum annuume2
Treatment
chitosan coatinge3
Outcome
effectivee3
Direction
more effectivee3
Comparator
the two other coatingse3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“also preserved the nutritional quality of sweet peppers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 488–543 · show in text ↑
e3

“The chitosan coating was more effective than the two other coatings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–675 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

All three coatings significantly reduced external CO2 production compared with uncoated fruit

Taxon
sweet peppersCapsicum annuume2
Treatment
All three coating treatmentse4
Outcome
external CO2 productione4
Direction
reducede4
Comparator
uncoated control fruite4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“also preserved the nutritional quality of sweet peppers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 488–543 · show in text ↑
e4

“All three coating treatments significantly reduced external CO2 production, as compared to uncoated control fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 677–790 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Storage temperature did not significantly affect external CO2 production

Taxon
sweet peppersCapsicum annuume2
Treatment
Storage temperaturese5
Outcome
external CO2 productione5
Direction
did not significantly affecte5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“also preserved the nutritional quality of sweet peppers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 488–543 · show in text ↑
e5

“Storage temperatures did not significantly affect external CO2 production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 792–865 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chitosan-coated peppers had lower respiration rates than the other coatings or the control

Taxon
sweet peppersCapsicum annuume2
Treatment
chitosan coatinge1
Outcome
respiration ratese6
Direction
lowere6
Comparator
those in the other two experimental treatments or the controle6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“An edible chitosan coating (2%) effectively alleviated chilling injury and the incidence of decay”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 385–482 · show in text ↑
e2

“also preserved the nutritional quality of sweet peppers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 488–543 · show in text ↑
e6

“the peppers coated with that material had lower respiration rates than those in the other two experimental treatments or the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 994–1126 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Chitosan coating could replace plastic bags for alleviating chilling injury in quarantine storage of peppers

Taxon
peppersCapsicume7
Outcome
replace the plastic bagse7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum
Capsicum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“chitosan coating could replace the plastic bags previously found to alleviate chilling injury in peppers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1160–1264 · show in text ↑

chitosan · crop injury · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

chitosan · physiology: respiration · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

storage · quality: grain · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

storage · crop injury · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.