Paper · 2021 · IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science

Enzymatic activity of spring wheat plants in the treatment of seeds with biostimulants and UFP of metals

I N Besaliev; A L Panfilov; N S Reger; et al.

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Abstract The results of field experiments on the influence of different options of ultrafine metal particles, their oxides, their combinations, and biostimulants on the antioxidant activity of SOD, the content of malonovodialdehyde, and the amount of photosynthetic pigments in arid conditions are presented. The positive effect of the studied options of ultrafine metal particles and their oxides on the content of both types of chlorophyll is noted. There are phase of exit into the tube and the reduction of the type of chlorophyll b in the variants of the UFP of iron and silicon oxide and their combination. In the earing phase, an increase in the proportion of chlorophyll a over chlorophyll b was observed in most variants of the experiment. The amount of SOD enzyme under the action of metals UFP and their oxides increased, a positive effect among the biostimulant options was obtained by Agroverm and Siliplant. Biofertilizer Blago3 contributed to the reduction of the amount of malonovodialdehyde.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Metal particles and oxides increased both chlorophyll types.

Taxon
spring wheat plantsTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
ultrafine metal particles and their oxidese0
Outcome
content of both types of chlorophylle0
Direction
positive effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The positive effect of the studied options of ultrafine metal particles and their oxides on the content of both types of chlorophyll is noted.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 309–451 · show in text ↑
t0

“spring wheat plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–41 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Iron ultrafine particles reduced chlorophyll b at tube emergence.

Taxon
spring wheat plantsTriticum aestivumt0
Organ / stage
phase of exit into the tubee0
Treatment
UFP of irone0
Outcome
chlorophyll be0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There are phase of exit into the tube and the reduction of the type of chlorophyll b in the variants of the UFP of iron and silicon oxide and their combination.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 452–612 · show in text ↑
t0

“spring wheat plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–41 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silicon oxide ultrafine particles reduced chlorophyll b at tube emergence.

Taxon
spring wheat plantsTriticum aestivumt0
Organ / stage
phase of exit into the tubee0
Treatment
silicon oxidee0
Outcome
chlorophyll be0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There are phase of exit into the tube and the reduction of the type of chlorophyll b in the variants of the UFP of iron and silicon oxide and their combination.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 452–612 · show in text ↑
t0

“spring wheat plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–41 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined iron and silicon oxide ultrafine particles reduced chlorophyll b at tube emergence.

Taxon
spring wheat plantsTriticum aestivumt0
Organ / stage
phase of exit into the tubee0
Treatment
their combinatione0
Outcome
chlorophyll be0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There are phase of exit into the tube and the reduction of the type of chlorophyll b in the variants of the UFP of iron and silicon oxide and their combination.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 452–612 · show in text ↑
t0

“spring wheat plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–41 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorophyll a proportion rose relative to chlorophyll b at earing in most variants.

Taxon
spring wheat plantsTriticum aestivumt0
Organ / stage
earing phasee0
Outcome
proportion of chlorophyll a over chlorophyll be0
Direction
increasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the earing phase, an increase in the proportion of chlorophyll a over chlorophyll b was observed in most variants of the experiment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 613–748 · show in text ↑
t0

“spring wheat plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–41 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Metal ultrafine particles and oxides increased SOD amount.

Taxon
spring wheat plantsTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
metals UFP and their oxidese0
Gene
SOD enzymee0
Outcome
amount of SOD enzymee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The amount of SOD enzyme under the action of metals UFP and their oxides increased, a positive effect among the biostimulant options was obtained by Agroverm and Siliplant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 749–921 · show in text ↑
t0

“spring wheat plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–41 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Agroverm had a positive effect among biostimulants.

Taxon
spring wheat plantsTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
Agroverme0
Outcome
amount of SOD enzymee0
Direction
positive effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The amount of SOD enzyme under the action of metals UFP and their oxides increased, a positive effect among the biostimulant options was obtained by Agroverm and Siliplant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 749–921 · show in text ↑
t0

“spring wheat plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–41 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Siliplant had a positive effect among biostimulants.

Taxon
spring wheat plantsTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
Siliplante0
Outcome
amount of SOD enzymee0
Direction
positive effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The amount of SOD enzyme under the action of metals UFP and their oxides increased, a positive effect among the biostimulant options was obtained by Agroverm and Siliplant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 749–921 · show in text ↑
t0

“spring wheat plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–41 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Blago3 reduced malonovodialdehyde amount.

Taxon
spring wheat plantsTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment
Biofertilizer Blago3e0
Outcome
amount of malonovodialdehydee0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Biofertilizer Blago3 contributed to the reduction of the amount of malonovodialdehyde.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 922–1008 · show in text ↑
t0

“spring wheat plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–41 · show in text ↑

iron atom · physiology: pigments · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

24 papers: 18 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 18 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

20 papers more in this group

See all 24 papers →

oxide · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.