Paper · 2021 · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

Effect of Topping on Yield and Qualitative Characteristics of Autumn Sugar Beet (Beta vulgaris L.) Cultivars in Gorgan Condition

Nourallah Tazikeh; Abbas Biyabani; Alireza Saberi; et al.

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claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
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Open access · cc-by-sa

Abstract

Leaves are one of the most important organs of plants where food (starch and sugar) are produced. These materials are used to maintain plant tissues, growth and production of new leaves. In order to evaluate the commercial fall growing cultivars of sugar beet, their potential to produce new leaves, a factorial experiment based on randomized complete block design was conducted with three replications at Varsan Agricultural Research Station (Gorgan), during 2018 growing season. The first factor consisted of 6 commercial sugar beet cultivars (5 foreign cultivars and Sharif, domestic) and the second factor of two times at toppings in May (middle stage of growth) and June (final stage of growth). Sugar beet root yield and some important quality characteristics were measured after harvesting. The results showed that the commercial cultivars showed significant differences in terms of yield and percentage of sugar (grade) at the one percent level of probability. Highest root yield was obtained from Jrakavas and lowest from veles cultivar. The highest percentage of sugar was due to veles and lowest to Rosagold cultivars. Topping reduced borb quantity and quality of sugar beet root, while May and June toppings reduced quality and yield of sugar beet root by 8.8% and 10.2% respectively as compared to the control treatment. The interaction effect of cultivar × topping was significant in all studied traits except root dry matter.

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Claims 9

Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Commercial sugar beet cultivars differed significantly in root yield and sugar percentage.

Outcome
yield and percentage of sugar (grade)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sugar Beet (Beta vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–98 · show in text ↑
e0

“commercial cultivars showed significant differences in terms of yield and percentage of sugar (grade) at the one percent level of probability”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 826–967 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Jrakavas had the highest root yield.

Material
Jrakavase0
Outcome
root yielde0
Direction
Higheste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sugar Beet (Beta vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–98 · show in text ↑
e0

“Highest root yield was obtained from Jrakavas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 969–1014 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

veles had the lowest root yield.

Material
velese0
Outcome
root yielde0
Direction
loweste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sugar Beet (Beta vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–98 · show in text ↑
e0

“Highest root yield was obtained from Jrakavas and lowest from veles cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 969–1045 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

veles had the highest sugar percentage.

Material
velese0
Outcome
percentage of sugare0
Direction
higheste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sugar Beet (Beta vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–98 · show in text ↑
e0

“The highest percentage of sugar was due to veles”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1047–1095 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rosagold had the lowest sugar percentage.

Material
Rosagolde0
Outcome
percentage of sugare1
Direction
loweste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sugar Beet (Beta vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–98 · show in text ↑
e0

“lowest to Rosagold cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1100–1128 · show in text ↑
e1

“The highest percentage of sugar was due to veles and lowest to Rosagold cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1047–1128 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Topping reduced sugar beet root quantity and quality.

Treatment
Toppinge0
Outcome
quantity and quality of sugar beet roote0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Topping reduced borb quantity and quality of sugar beet root”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1130–1190 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

May topping reduced sugar beet root quality and yield by 8.8% against control.

Treatment
Maye0
Outcome
quality and yield of sugar beet roote0
Direction
reducede0
Value
8.8%e0
Comparator
control treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“May and June toppings reduced quality and yield of sugar beet root by 8.8% and 10.2% respectively as compared to the control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1198–1332 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

June topping reduced sugar beet root quality and yield by 10.2% against control.

Treatment
Junee0
Outcome
quality and yield of sugar beet roote0
Direction
reducede0
Value
10.2%e0
Comparator
control treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“May and June toppings reduced quality and yield of sugar beet root by 8.8% and 10.2% respectively as compared to the control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1198–1332 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The cultivar by topping interaction was significant for all measured traits except root dry matter.

Treatment
toppinge0
Outcome
all studied traits except root dry mattere0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Sugar Beet (Beta vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–98 · show in text ↑
e0

“The interaction effect of cultivar × topping was significant in all studied traits except root dry matter”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1334–1439 · show in text ↑

pruning · quality: general · Beta vulgaris (beet)Results agree

3 papers: 0 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.