Paper · 2021 · IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science

The use of soil ameliorants and fertilizers to increase the yields of rice and maize in ultisols Lampung, Indonesia

Septiyana; Husnain; L R Widowati; et al.

3
claims
6
verbatim quotes
4
citations
1
research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Abstract The Ultisols has high soil acidity, Al and Fe concentration and low organic matter, nutrients, base saturation, and CEC, that limit the growth of rice and maize. The research aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the application of fertilizers, soil ameliorant, and their combinations to improve Ultisol productivity including to increase rice and maize crops yields. This research was conducted at the Taman Bogo experimental station, Lampung Timur District, for two growing seasons (GS-1 and GS-2) in 2019. Field experiment used randomized block design with eight treatments and three replications. The treatments were included control, recommendation dosage of fertilizers (for rice: 250 kg urea ha −1 , 200 kg SP-36 ha −1 , 75 kg KCl ha −1 ; for maize: 300 kg urea ha, 175 kg SP-36 ha −1 , 100 kg KCl ha −1 ), and combination of the recommendation dosage of fertilizers, manure, biofertilizer, and rock phosphate. Recommendation dosage of fertilizer was determined using upland soil test kit (made by Indonesian Soil Research Institute). The result showed that soil ameliorant and biofertilizer application gave significant effect to improve soil chemical physic properties and plant yields.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ameliorant and biofertilizer improved rice yields.

Treatment
soil ameliorant and biofertilizer applicatione0
Outcome
plant yieldse0
Direction
improvee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“soil ameliorant and biofertilizer application gave significant effect to improve soil chemical physic properties and plant yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1075–1204 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice and maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–84 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ameliorant and biofertilizer improved maize yields.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
soil ameliorant and biofertilizer applicatione0
Outcome
plant yieldse0
Direction
improvee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“soil ameliorant and biofertilizer application gave significant effect to improve soil chemical physic properties and plant yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1075–1204 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice and maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–84 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ameliorant and biofertilizer improved soil physical and chemical properties.

Taxon
rice and maizeOryza sativaZea mayst0
Treatment
soil ameliorant and biofertilizer applicatione0
Outcome
soil chemical physic propertiese0
Direction
improvee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“soil ameliorant and biofertilizer application gave significant effect to improve soil chemical physic properties and plant yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1075–1204 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice and maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 70–84 · show in text ↑

inoculation · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

418 papers: 382 positive, 36 negative or no effect

381 papers in the same direction as this paper · 31 in the opposite direction · 5 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

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inoculation · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

538 papers: 479 positive, 59 negative or no effect

478 papers in the same direction as this paper · 52 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

534 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.