Paper · 2020 · Agriculture and Forestry

VARIETY RESOURCES OF ALFALFA IN THE INTENSIFICATION OF FIELD FEED PRODUCTION

Nadiia Hetman

9
claims
13
verbatim quotes
3
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

In the soil and climatic conditions of the Right Bank Forest-Steppe, regardless of the action of abiotic and biotic factors during the growing season, high adaptability of alfalfa was established for different geographical origins, namely the natural zone of the Forest-Steppe, Polissya, Steppe Ukraine and Serbia. It was found that under the weather conditions of 2016 year alfalfa varieties reacted differently to changes in temperature and moisture during the growing season. It is important to note the effectiveness of phosphorus-potassium fertilizers applied directly to alfalfa coverless method of sowing. In the year of sowing, alfalfa formed a powerful herbage and provided two slopes with a yield of green mass at the level of 20,13-29,80 t/ha with a dry matter yield of 4,80-6,69 t/ha. For the second year of vegetation, alfalfa was carried out according to the regimes, which considered the phases of growth and development (budding, beginning of flowering and flowering). In the first mode of cutting management (all slopes in the budding phase) it is advisable to identify three varieties of Unitro, Nasoloda and Rosana, which provided a gross dry matter of 10,41-10,48 and 2,29-2,31 t/ha of crude protein. The productivity of alfalfa increased with late term cutting - at the beginning of flowering and a combination of slopes (3rd mode). The dry matter yield was 11,40-12,62 and 2,35-2,51 t/ha of crude protein (second regime) and the indicators increased under the third regime, especially dry matter 13,58-15,80 t/ha and decreased to 2,37-2,41 t/ha of crude protein. The increase in dry matter of the second mode increased by 9,5-23,1% and crude protein by 2,6-20,5%, and in the third mode of use of alfalfa it was 2,3-11,2%, compared to the mode of mowing the grass in the budding phase. During the third year of vegetation under favorable agroecological conditions for growth and development of alfalfa plants, the studied varieties provided four slopes regardless of the mode of use of grass with a dry matter yield of 15,43-20,58 and 3,21-4,02 t/ha of crude protein. During the second and third years of vegetation from the studied modes of use of alfalfa grass for fodder purposes, the highest yield of crude protein 5,27-6,53 t/ha varieties provided for the alienation of crops at the beginning of the flowering phase, which was on average 6,0-7,1% higher than when mowing all slopes in the budding phase and a combination of slopes in the phases of growth and development (3rd mode). Thus, in the conditions of the Forest-Steppe of the right bank on gray forest soils alfalfa, regardless of geographical origin, adapted to growing conditions and provided stable productivity indicators regardless of the regime of grass use with observance of elements of cultivation technology.

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Claims 9

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

high adaptability of alfalfa was established for different geographical origins

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae0
Outcome
high adaptability of alfalfa was established for different geographical originse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“high adaptability of alfalfa was established for different geographical origins”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 151–230 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

alfalfa varieties reacted differently to changes in temperature and moisture during the growing season

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae0
Outcome
alfalfa varieties reacted differently to changes in temperature and moisture during the growing seasone0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“alfalfa varieties reacted differently to changes in temperature and moisture during the growing season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 375–477 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

the effectiveness of phosphorus-potassium fertilizers applied directly to alfalfa coverless method of sowing

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae0
Treatment
phosphorus-potassium fertilizerse0
Outcome
the effectiveness of phosphorus-potassium fertilizers applied directly to alfalfa coverless method of sowinge0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the effectiveness of phosphorus-potassium fertilizers applied directly to alfalfa coverless method of sowing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 503–611 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

alfalfa formed a powerful herbage and provided two slopes with a yield of green mass at the level of 20,13-29,80 t/ha with a dry matter yield of 4,80-6,69 t/ha

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae0
Outcome
alfalfa formed a powerful herbage and provided two slopes with a yield of green mass at the level of 20,13-29,80 t/ha with a dry matter yield of 4,80-6,69 t/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“alfalfa formed a powerful herbage and provided two slopes with a yield of green mass at the level of 20,13-29,80 t/ha with a dry matter yield of 4,80-6,69 t/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 636–795 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

three varieties of Unitro, Nasoloda and Rosana, which provided a gross dry matter of 10,41-10,48 and 2,29-2,31 t/ha of crude protein

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae1
Outcome
three varieties of Unitro, Nasoloda and Rosana, which provided a gross dry matter of 10,41-10,48 and 2,29-2,31 t/ha of crude proteine0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“three varieties of Unitro, Nasoloda and Rosana, which provided a gross dry matter of 10,41-10,48 and 2,29-2,31 t/ha of crude protein”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1087–1219 · show in text ↑
e1

“high adaptability of alfalfa was established for different geographical origins”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 151–230 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The productivity of alfalfa increased with late term cutting

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae0
Treatment
late term cuttinge0
Outcome
The productivity of alfalfa increased with late term cuttinge0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The productivity of alfalfa increased with late term cutting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1221–1281 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The dry matter yield was 11,40-12,62 and 2,35-2,51 t/ha of crude protein (second regime)

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae1
Outcome
The dry matter yield was 11,40-12,62 and 2,35-2,51 t/ha of crude protein (second regime)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The dry matter yield was 11,40-12,62 and 2,35-2,51 t/ha of crude protein (second regime)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1354–1442 · show in text ↑
e1

“high adaptability of alfalfa was established for different geographical origins”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 151–230 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

dry matter 13,58-15,80 t/ha and decreased to 2,37-2,41 t/ha of crude protein

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae1
Outcome
dry matter 13,58-15,80 t/ha and decreased to 2,37-2,41 t/ha of crude proteine0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“dry matter 13,58-15,80 t/ha and decreased to 2,37-2,41 t/ha of crude protein”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1507–1583 · show in text ↑
e1

“high adaptability of alfalfa was established for different geographical origins”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 151–230 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

highest yield of crude protein 5,27-6,53 t/ha varieties provided for the alienation of crops at the beginning of the flowering phase

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativae1
Outcome
highest yield of crude protein 5,27-6,53 t/ha varieties provided for the alienation of crops at the beginning of the flowering phasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“highest yield of crude protein 5,27-6,53 t/ha varieties provided for the alienation of crops at the beginning of the flowering phase”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2209–2341 · show in text ↑
e1

“high adaptability of alfalfa was established for different geographical origins”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 151–230 · show in text ↑

pruning · yield · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Results differ

73 papers: 40 positive, 33 negative or no effect

39 papers in the same direction as this paper · 32 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

69 papers more in this group

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phosphorus · organism · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

fertilization · organism · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

18 papers: 7 positive, 11 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.