Paper · 2020 · International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences

Effect of Nitrogen, Potash and Boron on Plant Growth, Flowering, Fruit Drop and Fruit Setting of Pomegranate (Punica granatum) cv. Bhagwa

Kul deep; V. M. Prasad

12
claims
46
verbatim quotes
1
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

The present investigation entitled “Effect of Nitrogen, Potash and Boron on plant growth, flowering, fruit drop and fruit setting of Pomegranate (Punica granatum) cv. Bhagwa” was carried out at the field of Department of Horticulture, Naini Agricultural Institute, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj during the year 2019-20. The present experiment was conducted in Randomized Block Design having 10 treatments which were replicated 3 times. The biometrical observations were recorded on three randomly selected plants of each treatment to assess the effect of treatments on growth and flowering of Pomegranate. The observation revealed that with application of N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50 gave maximum plant height (3.01 m), plant spread (239 cm2), number of leaves (653.53), number of branches (15.17), length of Internodes (22.03 cm), stem diameter (4.04 cm), leaf area (7.07 cm2), plant canopy (1.99 cm²), number of flowers/plant (73.12), better fruit Set (68.71%) and chlorophyll content (21.40) among the treatments. It may be concluded that boron and Potash with nitrogen may be used for obtaining flower and fruit setting with higher chlorophyll content.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50 gave maximum plant height (3.01 m) among the treatments.

Taxon
PomegranatePunica granatume0
Material
cv. Bhagwat0
Treatment
N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50e1
Outcome
plant heighte1
Direction
maximume1
Value
3.01 me1
Comparator
among the treatmentse1
Setting
fielde2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth and flowering of Pomegranate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 618–653 · show in text ↑
e1

“The observation revealed that with application of N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50 gave maximum plant height (3.01 m), plant spread (239 cm2), number of leaves (653.53), number of branches (15.17), length of Internodes (22.03 cm), stem diameter (4.04 cm), leaf area (7.07 cm2), plant canopy (1.99 cm²), number of flowers/plant (73.12), better fruit Set (68.71%) and chlorophyll content (21.40) among the treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 655–1057 · show in text ↑
e2

“carried out at the field of Department of Horticulture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 179–233 · show in text ↑
t0

“cv. Bhagwa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 127–137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50 gave maximum plant spread (239 cm2) among the treatments.

Taxon
PomegranatePunica granatume0
Material
cv. Bhagwat0
Treatment
N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50e1
Outcome
plant spreade1
Direction
maximume1
Value
239 cm2e1
Comparator
among the treatmentse1
Setting
fielde2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth and flowering of Pomegranate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 618–653 · show in text ↑
e1

“The observation revealed that with application of N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50 gave maximum plant height (3.01 m), plant spread (239 cm2), number of leaves (653.53), number of branches (15.17), length of Internodes (22.03 cm), stem diameter (4.04 cm), leaf area (7.07 cm2), plant canopy (1.99 cm²), number of flowers/plant (73.12), better fruit Set (68.71%) and chlorophyll content (21.40) among the treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 655–1057 · show in text ↑
e2

“carried out at the field of Department of Horticulture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 179–233 · show in text ↑
t0

“cv. Bhagwa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 127–137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50 gave maximum number of leaves (653.53) among the treatments.

Taxon
PomegranatePunica granatume0
Material
cv. Bhagwat0
Treatment
N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50e1
Outcome
number of leavese1
Direction
maximume1
Value
653.53e1
Comparator
among the treatmentse1
Setting
fielde2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth and flowering of Pomegranate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 618–653 · show in text ↑
e1

“The observation revealed that with application of N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50 gave maximum plant height (3.01 m), plant spread (239 cm2), number of leaves (653.53), number of branches (15.17), length of Internodes (22.03 cm), stem diameter (4.04 cm), leaf area (7.07 cm2), plant canopy (1.99 cm²), number of flowers/plant (73.12), better fruit Set (68.71%) and chlorophyll content (21.40) among the treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 655–1057 · show in text ↑
e2

“carried out at the field of Department of Horticulture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 179–233 · show in text ↑
t0

“cv. Bhagwa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 127–137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50 gave maximum number of branches (15.17) among the treatments.

Taxon
PomegranatePunica granatume0
Material
cv. Bhagwat0
Treatment
N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50e1
Outcome
number of branchese1
Direction
maximume1
Value
15.17e1
Comparator
among the treatmentse1
Setting
fielde2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth and flowering of Pomegranate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 618–653 · show in text ↑
e1

“The observation revealed that with application of N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50 gave maximum plant height (3.01 m), plant spread (239 cm2), number of leaves (653.53), number of branches (15.17), length of Internodes (22.03 cm), stem diameter (4.04 cm), leaf area (7.07 cm2), plant canopy (1.99 cm²), number of flowers/plant (73.12), better fruit Set (68.71%) and chlorophyll content (21.40) among the treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 655–1057 · show in text ↑
e2

“carried out at the field of Department of Horticulture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 179–233 · show in text ↑
t0

“cv. Bhagwa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 127–137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50 gave maximum internode length (22.03 cm) among the treatments.

Taxon
PomegranatePunica granatume0
Material
cv. Bhagwat0
Treatment
N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50e1
Outcome
length of Internodese1
Direction
maximume1
Value
22.03 cme1
Comparator
among the treatmentse1
Setting
fielde2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth and flowering of Pomegranate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 618–653 · show in text ↑
e1

“The observation revealed that with application of N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50 gave maximum plant height (3.01 m), plant spread (239 cm2), number of leaves (653.53), number of branches (15.17), length of Internodes (22.03 cm), stem diameter (4.04 cm), leaf area (7.07 cm2), plant canopy (1.99 cm²), number of flowers/plant (73.12), better fruit Set (68.71%) and chlorophyll content (21.40) among the treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 655–1057 · show in text ↑
e2

“carried out at the field of Department of Horticulture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 179–233 · show in text ↑
t0

“cv. Bhagwa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 127–137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50 gave maximum stem diameter (4.04 cm) among the treatments.

Taxon
PomegranatePunica granatume0
Material
cv. Bhagwat0
Treatment
N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50e1
Outcome
stem diametere1
Direction
maximume1
Value
4.04 cme1
Comparator
among the treatmentse1
Setting
fielde2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth and flowering of Pomegranate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 618–653 · show in text ↑
e1

“The observation revealed that with application of N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50 gave maximum plant height (3.01 m), plant spread (239 cm2), number of leaves (653.53), number of branches (15.17), length of Internodes (22.03 cm), stem diameter (4.04 cm), leaf area (7.07 cm2), plant canopy (1.99 cm²), number of flowers/plant (73.12), better fruit Set (68.71%) and chlorophyll content (21.40) among the treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 655–1057 · show in text ↑
e2

“carried out at the field of Department of Horticulture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 179–233 · show in text ↑
t0

“cv. Bhagwa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 127–137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50 gave maximum leaf area (7.07 cm2) among the treatments.

Taxon
PomegranatePunica granatume0
Material
cv. Bhagwat0
Treatment
N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50e1
Outcome
leaf areae1
Direction
maximume1
Value
7.07 cm2e1
Comparator
among the treatmentse1
Setting
fielde2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth and flowering of Pomegranate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 618–653 · show in text ↑
e1

“The observation revealed that with application of N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50 gave maximum plant height (3.01 m), plant spread (239 cm2), number of leaves (653.53), number of branches (15.17), length of Internodes (22.03 cm), stem diameter (4.04 cm), leaf area (7.07 cm2), plant canopy (1.99 cm²), number of flowers/plant (73.12), better fruit Set (68.71%) and chlorophyll content (21.40) among the treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 655–1057 · show in text ↑
e2

“carried out at the field of Department of Horticulture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 179–233 · show in text ↑
t0

“cv. Bhagwa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 127–137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50 gave maximum plant canopy (1.99 cm²) among the treatments.

Taxon
PomegranatePunica granatume0
Material
cv. Bhagwat0
Treatment
N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50e1
Outcome
plant canopye1
Direction
maximume1
Value
1.99 cm²e1
Comparator
among the treatmentse1
Setting
fielde2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth and flowering of Pomegranate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 618–653 · show in text ↑
e1

“The observation revealed that with application of N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50 gave maximum plant height (3.01 m), plant spread (239 cm2), number of leaves (653.53), number of branches (15.17), length of Internodes (22.03 cm), stem diameter (4.04 cm), leaf area (7.07 cm2), plant canopy (1.99 cm²), number of flowers/plant (73.12), better fruit Set (68.71%) and chlorophyll content (21.40) among the treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 655–1057 · show in text ↑
e2

“carried out at the field of Department of Horticulture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 179–233 · show in text ↑
t0

“cv. Bhagwa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 127–137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50 gave maximum number of flowers per plant (73.12) among the treatments.

Taxon
PomegranatePunica granatume0
Material
cv. Bhagwat0
Treatment
N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50e1
Outcome
number of flowers/plante1
Direction
maximume1
Value
73.12e1
Comparator
among the treatmentse1
Setting
fielde2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth and flowering of Pomegranate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 618–653 · show in text ↑
e1

“The observation revealed that with application of N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50 gave maximum plant height (3.01 m), plant spread (239 cm2), number of leaves (653.53), number of branches (15.17), length of Internodes (22.03 cm), stem diameter (4.04 cm), leaf area (7.07 cm2), plant canopy (1.99 cm²), number of flowers/plant (73.12), better fruit Set (68.71%) and chlorophyll content (21.40) among the treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 655–1057 · show in text ↑
e2

“carried out at the field of Department of Horticulture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 179–233 · show in text ↑
t0

“cv. Bhagwa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 127–137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50 gave better fruit set (68.71%) among the treatments.

Taxon
PomegranatePunica granatume0
Material
cv. Bhagwat0
Treatment
N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50e1
Outcome
fruit Sete1
Direction
bettere1
Value
68.71%e1
Comparator
among the treatmentse1
Setting
fielde2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth and flowering of Pomegranate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 618–653 · show in text ↑
e1

“The observation revealed that with application of N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50 gave maximum plant height (3.01 m), plant spread (239 cm2), number of leaves (653.53), number of branches (15.17), length of Internodes (22.03 cm), stem diameter (4.04 cm), leaf area (7.07 cm2), plant canopy (1.99 cm²), number of flowers/plant (73.12), better fruit Set (68.71%) and chlorophyll content (21.40) among the treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 655–1057 · show in text ↑
e2

“carried out at the field of Department of Horticulture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 179–233 · show in text ↑
t0

“cv. Bhagwa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 127–137 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50 gave maximum chlorophyll content (21.40) among the treatments.

Taxon
PomegranatePunica granatume0
Material
cv. Bhagwat0
Treatment
N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50e1
Outcome
chlorophyll contente1
Direction
maximume1
Value
21.40e1
Comparator
among the treatmentse1
Setting
fielde2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth and flowering of Pomegranate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 618–653 · show in text ↑
e1

“The observation revealed that with application of N 1% + K 1% + B 0.50 gave maximum plant height (3.01 m), plant spread (239 cm2), number of leaves (653.53), number of branches (15.17), length of Internodes (22.03 cm), stem diameter (4.04 cm), leaf area (7.07 cm2), plant canopy (1.99 cm²), number of flowers/plant (73.12), better fruit Set (68.71%) and chlorophyll content (21.40) among the treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 655–1057 · show in text ↑
e2

“carried out at the field of Department of Horticulture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 179–233 · show in text ↑
t0

“cv. Bhagwa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 127–137 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Boron and potash with nitrogen may be used to obtain flower and fruit setting with higher chlorophyll content.

Taxon
PomegranatePunica granatume0
Treatment
boron and Potash with nitrogene5
Outcome
flower and fruit settinge5
Qualifier
with higher chlorophyll contente5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Punica granatum
Punica granatum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth and flowering of Pomegranate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 618–653 · show in text ↑
e5

“It may be concluded that boron and Potash with nitrogen may be used for obtaining flower and fruit setting with higher chlorophyll content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1059–1197 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · physiology: pigments · Punica granatum (pomegranate)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

nitrogen · growth · Punica granatum (pomegranate)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Punica granatum (pomegranate)Results agree

11 papers: 11 positive, 0 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.