Abstract
Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) is frequently subjected to drought stress. Pre-treatment of seeds with Chitosan+ Trichoderma harzianum (Th4d), polymer1 + Th4d showed significantly greater levels of germination percentage,seed vigor index, soil moisture, shoot fresh and dry weight, relative water content, chlorophyll content, proline content and total sugar levels than Th4d and control treated plants.
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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 3
Claim · model-written summary
Chitosan plus Th4d seed pretreatment improved germination percentage and seed vigor index over Th4d and control.
- Taxon
- Groundnut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- Chitosan+ Trichoderma harzianum (Th4d)e0
- Interactor
- Trichoderma harzianum
Trichoderma harzianume0symbiont - Outcome
- germination percentage,seed vigor indexe0
- Direction
- greatere0
- Comparator
- Th4d and control treated plantse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“Pre-treatment of seeds with Chitosan+ Trichoderma harzianum (Th4d), polymer1 + Th4d showed significantly greater levels of germination percentage,seed vigor index, soil moisture, shoot fresh and dry weight, relative water content, chlorophyll content, proline content and total sugar levels than Th4d and control treated plants.”
t0“groundnut”
Claim · model-written summary
Polymer1 plus Th4d seed pretreatment improved shoot biomass and water status over Th4d and control.
- Taxon
- Groundnut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- polymer1 + Th4de0
- Interactor
- Th4de0symbiont
- Outcome
- shoot fresh and dry weight, relative water contente0
- Direction
- greatere0
- Comparator
- Th4d and control treated plantse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Pre-treatment of seeds with Chitosan+ Trichoderma harzianum (Th4d), polymer1 + Th4d showed significantly greater levels of germination percentage,seed vigor index, soil moisture, shoot fresh and dry weight, relative water content, chlorophyll content, proline content and total sugar levels than Th4d and control treated plants.”
t0“groundnut”
Claim · model-written summary
Chitosan plus Th4d seed pretreatment raised chlorophyll, proline and sugar levels over Th4d and control.
- Taxon
- Groundnut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- Chitosan+ Trichoderma harzianum (Th4d)e0
- Interactor
- Trichoderma harzianum
Trichoderma harzianume0symbiont - Outcome
- chlorophyll content, proline content and total sugar levelse0
- Direction
- greatere0
- Comparator
- Th4d and control treated plantse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“Pre-treatment of seeds with Chitosan+ Trichoderma harzianum (Th4d), polymer1 + Th4d showed significantly greater levels of germination percentage,seed vigor index, soil moisture, shoot fresh and dry weight, relative water content, chlorophyll content, proline content and total sugar levels than Th4d and control treated plants.”
t0“groundnut”
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- positive
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4 papers more in this group
See all 8 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.