Paper · 2020 · International Journal of Chemical Studies

Bioefficacy of insecticides against tomato fruit borer, Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner)

RS Wasu; YS Saindane; DY Ghirhepunje; et al.

5
claims
15
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Selected insecticides viz. Flubendiamide 39.35% SC, Indoxacarb 14.5% SC, Lambda cyhalothrin 5% EC, Novaluron 10% EC, Quinalphos 25% EC, Spirotetramat 120% SC+ Imidacloprid 120% SC Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC were evaluated for their effectiveness against tomato fruit borer by conducting field trial at PGI, MPKV, Rahuri during the year 2019. Three sprays of each insecticide were applied at the occurrence of the pest. The result revealed that lowest larval population (1.14 larvae/plant) of H. armigera was recorded in treatment of chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC. Flubendiamide 39.35% SC (1.51 larvae/plant) was the next promising treatment followed by indoxacarb 14.5% SC exhibiting 1.70 larvae/plant. Treatments viz. spirotetramat 120% SC + imidacloprid 120% SC, lambda cyhalothrin 5% EC, quinalphos 25% EC found to be moderately effective against H. armigera and recorded larval population ranging from 1.99 to 2.27 larvae/plant H. armigera. Novaluron 10% EC was least effective, with maximum (2.42 larvae/plant) population of H. armigera.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC gave the lowest H. armigera larval population on tomato (1.14 larvae/plant).

Treatment
chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SCe1
Interactor
H. armigeraHelicoverpa armigerae1pest
Outcome
larval populatione1
Direction
loweste1
Value
1.14 larvae/plante1
Setting
field trial at PGI, MPKV, Rahurie0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Helicoverpa armigera
Helicoverpa armigera · InteractorRaimundo Pastor · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“conducting field trial at PGI, MPKV, Rahuri during the year 2019”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 278–342 · show in text ↑
e1

“lowest larval population (1.14 larvae/plant) of H. armigera was recorded in treatment of chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC. Flubendiamide 39.35% SC (1.51 larvae/plant) was the next promising treatment followed by indoxacarb 14.5% SC exhibiting 1.70 larvae/plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 446–702 · show in text ↑
e3

“evaluated for their effectiveness against tomato fruit borer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 214–274 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flubendiamide 39.35% SC was the next most effective treatment, with 1.51 larvae/plant of H. armigera on tomato.

Treatment
Flubendiamide 39.35% SCe1
Interactor
H. armigeraHelicoverpa armigerae1pest
Outcome
larval populatione1
Direction
next promisinge1
Value
1.51 larvae/plante1
Setting
field trial at PGI, MPKV, Rahurie0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Helicoverpa armigera
Helicoverpa armigera · InteractorRaimundo Pastor · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“conducting field trial at PGI, MPKV, Rahuri during the year 2019”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 278–342 · show in text ↑
e1

“lowest larval population (1.14 larvae/plant) of H. armigera was recorded in treatment of chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC. Flubendiamide 39.35% SC (1.51 larvae/plant) was the next promising treatment followed by indoxacarb 14.5% SC exhibiting 1.70 larvae/plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 446–702 · show in text ↑
e3

“evaluated for their effectiveness against tomato fruit borer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 214–274 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Indoxacarb 14.5% SC gave a lower H. armigera larval population on tomato (1.70 larvae/plant) than the other treatments listed after flubendiamide.

Treatment
indoxacarb 14.5% SCe1
Interactor
H. armigeraHelicoverpa armigerae1pest
Outcome
larval populatione1
Direction
lowerinferrede1
Value
1.70 larvae/plante1
Setting
field trial at PGI, MPKV, Rahurie0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Helicoverpa armigera
Helicoverpa armigera · InteractorRaimundo Pastor · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“conducting field trial at PGI, MPKV, Rahuri during the year 2019”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 278–342 · show in text ↑
e1

“lowest larval population (1.14 larvae/plant) of H. armigera was recorded in treatment of chlorantraniliprole 18.5% SC. Flubendiamide 39.35% SC (1.51 larvae/plant) was the next promising treatment followed by indoxacarb 14.5% SC exhibiting 1.70 larvae/plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 446–702 · show in text ↑
e3

“evaluated for their effectiveness against tomato fruit borer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 214–274 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spirotetramat + imidacloprid, lambda cyhalothrin and quinalphos were moderately effective against H. armigera on tomato, with 1.99 to 2.27 larvae/plant.

Treatment
spirotetramat 120% SC + imidacloprid 120% SC, lambda cyhalothrin 5% EC, quinalphos 25% ECe2
Interactor
H. armigeraHelicoverpa armigerae2pest
Outcome
larval populatione2
Direction
moderately effectivee2
Value
1.99 to 2.27 larvae/plante2
Setting
field trial at PGI, MPKV, Rahurie0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Helicoverpa armigera
Helicoverpa armigera · InteractorRaimundo Pastor · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“conducting field trial at PGI, MPKV, Rahuri during the year 2019”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 278–342 · show in text ↑
e2

“Treatments viz. spirotetramat 120% SC + imidacloprid 120% SC, lambda cyhalothrin 5% EC, quinalphos 25% EC found to be moderately effective against H. armigera and recorded larval population ranging from 1.99 to 2.27 larvae/plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 704–932 · show in text ↑
e3

“evaluated for their effectiveness against tomato fruit borer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 214–274 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Novaluron 10% EC was the least effective treatment, with the highest H. armigera population on tomato (2.42 larvae/plant).

Treatment
Novaluron 10% ECe4
Interactor
H. armigeraHelicoverpa armigerae4pest
Outcome
populatione4
Direction
maximume4
Value
2.42 larvae/plante4
Setting
field trial at PGI, MPKV, Rahurie0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Helicoverpa armigera
Helicoverpa armigera · InteractorRaimundo Pastor · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“conducting field trial at PGI, MPKV, Rahuri during the year 2019”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 278–342 · show in text ↑
e3

“evaluated for their effectiveness against tomato fruit borer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 214–274 · show in text ↑
e4

“Novaluron 10% EC was least effective, with maximum (2.42 larvae/plant) population of H. armigera”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 946–1042 · show in text ↑

novaluron · Helicoverpa armigera · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

imidacloprid · Helicoverpa armigera · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

quinalphos · Helicoverpa armigera · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

lambda-cyhalothrin · Helicoverpa armigera · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

flubendiamide · Helicoverpa armigera · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

8 papers: 8 positive, 0 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

chlorantraniliprole · Helicoverpa armigera · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

14 papers: 14 positive, 0 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

indoxacarb · Helicoverpa armigera · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

16 papers: 16 positive, 0 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.