Abstract
In the present study, efficacy of three bacterial fermented biopestcides viz., spinosad, emamectin bennzoate and abamectin and one insect growth regulator, buprofezin were evaluated against the infestation of brinjal shoot and fruit borer(BSFB), Leucinodes orbonalis (Guen) during January to July 2015. Biopesticides were applied either individually or in some selected combinations viz., buprofezin + emamectin benzoate, buprofezin + abamectin, buprofezin + spinosad and datawere collected on different parameters such as percent shoot infestation, percent fruit infestation and marketable fruit yield. It was found that all the treatments significantly reduced percent shoot (15.66-63.99% reduction) and fruit infestation (17.27-70.75% reduction) and increased marketable fruit yield over control (12.87-84.33% increase). The best result was found in case of combined treatment buprofezin + emamectin benzoate treated plots (70.75% shoot and 63.99% fruitprotection; highest marketable fruit yield of 9.94 t/ha) whereas the least protection was obtained from buprofezin (1 mL/L) treated plots (17.27% shoot and 15.66% fruit protection; lowest marketable fruit yield of 6.05 t/ha). The present studyrevealed that the selected biorational pesticides could be used both singly and in combination for the successful management of L. orbonalis.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
All biopesticide treatments significantly reduced percent shoot infestation by 15.66-63.99% relative to control.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- Biopesticidese0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis
Leucinodes orbonalise2pest - Outcome
- percent shoote1
- Direction
- reducede1
- Value
- 15.66-63.99% reductione1
- Comparator
- controle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
t0“FIELD EVALUATION OF PROMISING BIORATIONAL PESTICIDES AGAINST BRINJAL SHOOT AND FRUIT BORER, LEUCINODES ORBONALIS GUENEE”
e0“Biopesticides were applied either individually or in some selected combinations”
e1“all the treatments significantly reduced percent shoot (15.66-63.99% reduction) and fruit infestation (17.27-70.75% reduction) and increased marketable fruit yield over control (12.87-84.33% increase)”
e2“infestation of brinjal shoot and fruit borer(BSFB), Leucinodes orbonalis (Guen)”
Claim · model-written summary
All biopesticide treatments significantly reduced fruit infestation by 17.27-70.75% relative to control.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- Biopesticidese0
- Interactor
- Leucinodes orbonalis
Leucinodes orbonalise2pest - Outcome
- fruit infestatione1
- Direction
- reducede1
- Value
- 17.27-70.75% reductione1
- Comparator
- controle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
t0“FIELD EVALUATION OF PROMISING BIORATIONAL PESTICIDES AGAINST BRINJAL SHOOT AND FRUIT BORER, LEUCINODES ORBONALIS GUENEE”
e0“Biopesticides were applied either individually or in some selected combinations”
e1“all the treatments significantly reduced percent shoot (15.66-63.99% reduction) and fruit infestation (17.27-70.75% reduction) and increased marketable fruit yield over control (12.87-84.33% increase)”
e2“infestation of brinjal shoot and fruit borer(BSFB), Leucinodes orbonalis (Guen)”
Claim · model-written summary
All biopesticide treatments increased marketable fruit yield by 12.87-84.33% over control.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- Biopesticidese0
- Outcome
- marketable fruit yielde1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 12.87-84.33% increasee1
- Comparator
- controle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“FIELD EVALUATION OF PROMISING BIORATIONAL PESTICIDES AGAINST BRINJAL SHOOT AND FRUIT BORER, LEUCINODES ORBONALIS GUENEE”
e0“Biopesticides were applied either individually or in some selected combinations”
e1“all the treatments significantly reduced percent shoot (15.66-63.99% reduction) and fruit infestation (17.27-70.75% reduction) and increased marketable fruit yield over control (12.87-84.33% increase)”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined buprofezin and emamectin benzoate treatment gave 70.75% shoot protection.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- combined treatment buprofezin + emamectin benzoatee3
- Outcome
- shoote3
- Direction
- best resulte3
- Value
- 70.75%e3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“FIELD EVALUATION OF PROMISING BIORATIONAL PESTICIDES AGAINST BRINJAL SHOOT AND FRUIT BORER, LEUCINODES ORBONALIS GUENEE”
e3“The best result was found in case of combined treatment buprofezin + emamectin benzoate treated plots (70.75% shoot and 63.99% fruitprotection; highest marketable fruit yield of 9.94 t/ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined buprofezin and emamectin benzoate treatment gave 63.99% fruit protection.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- combined treatment buprofezin + emamectin benzoatee3
- Outcome
- fruitprotectione3
- Direction
- best resulte3
- Value
- 63.99%e3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“FIELD EVALUATION OF PROMISING BIORATIONAL PESTICIDES AGAINST BRINJAL SHOOT AND FRUIT BORER, LEUCINODES ORBONALIS GUENEE”
e3“The best result was found in case of combined treatment buprofezin + emamectin benzoate treated plots (70.75% shoot and 63.99% fruitprotection; highest marketable fruit yield of 9.94 t/ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined buprofezin and emamectin benzoate treatment gave the highest marketable fruit yield, 9.94 t/ha.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- combined treatment buprofezin + emamectin benzoatee3
- Outcome
- marketable fruit yielde3
- Direction
- higheste3
- Value
- 9.94 t/hae3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“FIELD EVALUATION OF PROMISING BIORATIONAL PESTICIDES AGAINST BRINJAL SHOOT AND FRUIT BORER, LEUCINODES ORBONALIS GUENEE”
e3“The best result was found in case of combined treatment buprofezin + emamectin benzoate treated plots (70.75% shoot and 63.99% fruitprotection; highest marketable fruit yield of 9.94 t/ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Buprofezin alone gave the least shoot protection, 17.27%.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- buprofezin (1 mL/L)e4
- Outcome
- shoote4
- Direction
- least protectione4
- Value
- 17.27%e4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“FIELD EVALUATION OF PROMISING BIORATIONAL PESTICIDES AGAINST BRINJAL SHOOT AND FRUIT BORER, LEUCINODES ORBONALIS GUENEE”
e4“the least protection was obtained from buprofezin (1 mL/L) treated plots (17.27% shoot and 15.66% fruit protection; lowest marketable fruit yield of 6.05 t/ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Buprofezin alone gave the least fruit protection, 15.66%.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- buprofezin (1 mL/L)e4
- Outcome
- fruit protectione4
- Direction
- least protectione4
- Value
- 15.66%e4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“FIELD EVALUATION OF PROMISING BIORATIONAL PESTICIDES AGAINST BRINJAL SHOOT AND FRUIT BORER, LEUCINODES ORBONALIS GUENEE”
e4“the least protection was obtained from buprofezin (1 mL/L) treated plots (17.27% shoot and 15.66% fruit protection; lowest marketable fruit yield of 6.05 t/ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Buprofezin alone gave the lowest marketable fruit yield, 6.05 t/ha.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- buprofezin (1 mL/L)e4
- Outcome
- marketable fruit yielde4
- Direction
- loweste4
- Value
- 6.05 t/hae4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“FIELD EVALUATION OF PROMISING BIORATIONAL PESTICIDES AGAINST BRINJAL SHOOT AND FRUIT BORER, LEUCINODES ORBONALIS GUENEE”
e4“the least protection was obtained from buprofezin (1 mL/L) treated plots (17.27% shoot and 15.66% fruit protection; lowest marketable fruit yield of 6.05 t/ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Biorational pesticides can be used singly or in combination for successful management of L. orbonalis.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Interactor
- L. orbonalis
Leucinodes orbonalise5pest - Outcome
- successful management of L. orbonalise5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
t0“FIELD EVALUATION OF PROMISING BIORATIONAL PESTICIDES AGAINST BRINJAL SHOOT AND FRUIT BORER, LEUCINODES ORBONALIS GUENEE”
e5“the selected biorational pesticides could be used both singly and in combination for the successful management of L. orbonalis”
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.