Paper · 2020 · Legume Research - An International Journal

Effect of Phosphorus on Yield, Nutrient Acquisition and Use Efficiency of Groundnut in West Bengal, India

Everest Lepcha; Shyamal Kheroar; Debjani Halder; et al.

10
claims
20
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Background: Phosphorus is the crucial element to enhance yields as well bio-chemical properties namely protein and oil content in groundnut. Buildup of insoluble phosphates and chemical fixation in soil reduces phosphorus consumption ability in plants. Phosphorus use efficiency (PUE) can be increased with higher levels of phosphorus rate. The study was framed to investigate the effect of phosphorus fertilization on yield, nutrient acquisition, use efficiency and bio-chemical compositions of groundnut. Methods: The experiment was conducted in summer seasons of 2016 and 2017, using split plot design with three varieties (‘JL-24’, ‘Gangapuri’, ‘TAG-24’) in main plot and four fertilization levels (0, 40, 60, 80kg P2O5 ha-1) in sub plots. Result: The study revealed that pod yield enhanced significantly by 15.4%, 27.3% and 39.9% with increase in fertilization rates from 40kg to 80kg ha-1 compare to unfertilized plots. Protein and oil content showed a positive response with phosphorus application. Agronomic efficiency, recovery efficiency and utilization efficiency were also increased with phosphorus rates, whereas, partial factor productivity, agro-physiological efficiency and physiological efficiency had decreasing trends. ‘Gangapuri’ gave higher pod yield (1.80t ha-1), protein (24.27%) and oil (45.41%) content than other selected varieties. Enhanced phosphorus rate also increases nutrient uptake in groundnut.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pod yield increased 15.4% at 40 kg phosphorus fertilizer relative to unfertilized plots.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
40kge0
Outcome
pod yielde0
Direction
enhancede0
Value
15.4%e0
Comparator
unfertilized plotse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“pod yield enhanced significantly by 15.4%, 27.3% and 39.9% with increase in fertilization rates from 40kg to 80kg ha-1 compare to unfertilized plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 776–924 · show in text ↑
t0

“of Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–83 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pod yield increased 27.3% at the intermediate phosphorus rate relative to unfertilized plots.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
fertilization ratese0
Outcome
pod yielde0
Direction
enhancede0
Value
27.3%e0
Comparator
unfertilized plotse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“pod yield enhanced significantly by 15.4%, 27.3% and 39.9% with increase in fertilization rates from 40kg to 80kg ha-1 compare to unfertilized plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 776–924 · show in text ↑
t0

“of Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–83 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pod yield increased 39.9% at 80 kg phosphorus fertilizer relative to unfertilized plots.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
80kg ha-1e0
Outcome
pod yielde0
Direction
enhancede0
Value
39.9%e0
Comparator
unfertilized plotse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“pod yield enhanced significantly by 15.4%, 27.3% and 39.9% with increase in fertilization rates from 40kg to 80kg ha-1 compare to unfertilized plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 776–924 · show in text ↑
t0

“of Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–83 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus application increased groundnut protein and oil content.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
phosphorus applicatione0
Outcome
Protein and oil contente0
Direction
positive responsee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Protein and oil content showed a positive response with phosphorus application.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 926–1005 · show in text ↑
t0

“of Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–83 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Agronomic, recovery and utilization efficiencies increased with phosphorus rates.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
phosphorus ratese0
Outcome
Agronomic efficiency, recovery efficiency and utilization efficiencye0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Agronomic efficiency, recovery efficiency and utilization efficiency were also increased with phosphorus rates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1006–1116 · show in text ↑
t0

“of Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–83 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Partial factor productivity, agro-physiological efficiency and physiological efficiency decreased with phosphorus rates.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
phosphorus ratese1
Outcome
partial factor productivity, agro-physiological efficiency and physiological efficiencye0
Direction
decreasing trendse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“partial factor productivity, agro-physiological efficiency and physiological efficiency had decreasing trends”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1127–1236 · show in text ↑
t0

“of Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–83 · show in text ↑
e1

“Agronomic efficiency, recovery efficiency and utilization efficiency were also increased with phosphorus rates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1006–1116 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gangapuri had higher pod yield of 1.80t ha-1 than other varieties.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Material
Gangapurie0
Outcome
pod yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
1.80t ha-1e0
Comparator
other selected varietiese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“‘Gangapuri’ gave higher pod yield (1.80t ha-1), protein (24.27%) and oil (45.41%) content than other selected varieties.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1238–1358 · show in text ↑
t0

“of Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–83 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gangapuri had higher protein content of 24.27% than other varieties.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Material
Gangapurie0
Outcome
proteine0
Direction
highere0
Value
24.27%e0
Comparator
other selected varietiese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“‘Gangapuri’ gave higher pod yield (1.80t ha-1), protein (24.27%) and oil (45.41%) content than other selected varieties.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1238–1358 · show in text ↑
t0

“of Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–83 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gangapuri had higher oil content of 45.41% than other varieties.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Material
Gangapurie0
Outcome
oile0
Direction
highere0
Value
45.41%e0
Comparator
other selected varietiese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“‘Gangapuri’ gave higher pod yield (1.80t ha-1), protein (24.27%) and oil (45.41%) content than other selected varieties.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1238–1358 · show in text ↑
t0

“of Groundnut”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–83 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher phosphorus rates increased groundnut nutrient uptake.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
Enhanced phosphorus ratee0
Outcome
nutrient uptakee0
Direction
increasese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Enhanced phosphorus rate also increases nutrient uptake in groundnut.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1359–1428 · show in text ↑

phosphorus · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results differ

178 papers: 160 positive, 18 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper · 160 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

174 papers more in this group

See all 178 papers →

phosphorus · quality: oil · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 16 positive, 1 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

phosphorus · nutrient: content · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

41 papers: 37 positive, 4 negative or no effect

36 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

37 papers more in this group

See all 41 papers →

fertilization · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

683 papers: 635 positive, 48 negative or no effect

634 papers in the same direction as this paper · 44 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

679 papers more in this group

See all 683 papers →

phosphorus · nutrient: efficiency · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.