Abstract
In vitro evaluation was conducted with twenty four isolates representing two different species Trichoderma harzianum and Trichoderma viride and twelve different Baccillus subtilis and Pseudomonas fluorescence. These potential biocontrol agents were tested for their efficacy against phytopathogenic fungi Rhizoctonia solani through dual culture technique. Therefore, these effective biocontrol agents can be used for greenhouse studies to confirm the feasibility of using in tomato damping off disease management. The lowest incidence (38.33 per cent) of pre emergence damping off was recorded in T6 (seed treatment with Pseudomonas fluorescence-2 + soil application with Trichoderma harzianum -1). Among the bio-control treatments the lowest (43.75 and 48.33) post emergence damping off incidence was recorded in T6 (seed treatment with Pseudomonas fluorescence-3 + soil application with Trichoderma harzianum -1) at 30 and 50 DAS. The combination Trichoderma harzianum -1and Pseudomonas fluorescence-2 bacterial biocontrol agents (T5 and T6) treatment also proved effective in increasing the shoot and root weight and fresh and dry weight of tomato plants when inoculated with Rhizoctonia solani.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
T6 had the lowest pre emergence damping off incidence, 38.33 per cent.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- seed treatment with Pseudomonas fluorescence-2 + soil application with Trichoderma harzianum -1e0
- Interactor
- Rhizoctonia solani
Rhizoctonia solanit0pathogen - Second interactor
- Pseudomonas fluorescence-2e0biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- pre emergence damping offe0
- Direction
- loweste0
- Value
- 38.33 per cente0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The lowest incidence (38.33 per cent) of pre emergence damping off was recorded in T6 (seed treatment with Pseudomonas fluorescence-2 + soil application with Trichoderma harzianum -1).”
t0“tomato damping off caused by Rhizoctonia solani”
Claim · model-written summary
T6 with Pseudomonas fluorescence-3 and Trichoderma harzianum -1 had the lowest post emergence damping off incidence at 30 DAS, 43.75.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- seed treatment with Pseudomonas fluorescence-3 + soil application with Trichoderma harzianum -1e0
- Interactor
- Rhizoctonia solaniRhizoctonia solanit0pathogen
- Second interactor
- Pseudomonas fluorescence-3e0biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- post emergence damping off incidencee0
- Direction
- loweste0
- Value
- 43.75e0
- Qualifier
- 30e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the lowest (43.75 and 48.33) post emergence damping off incidence was recorded in T6 (seed treatment with Pseudomonas fluorescence-3 + soil application with Trichoderma harzianum -1) at 30 and 50 DAS”
t0“tomato damping off caused by Rhizoctonia solani”
Claim · model-written summary
T6 had the lowest post emergence damping off incidence at 50 DAS, 48.33.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- seed treatment with Pseudomonas fluorescence-3 + soil application with Trichoderma harzianum -1e0
- Interactor
- Rhizoctonia solaniRhizoctonia solanit0pathogen
- Second interactor
- Pseudomonas fluorescence-3e0biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- post emergence damping off incidencee0
- Direction
- loweste0
- Value
- 48.33e0
- Qualifier
- 50 DASe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the lowest (43.75 and 48.33) post emergence damping off incidence was recorded in T6 (seed treatment with Pseudomonas fluorescence-3 + soil application with Trichoderma harzianum -1) at 30 and 50 DAS”
t0“tomato damping off caused by Rhizoctonia solani”
Claim · model-written summary
The Trichoderma and Pseudomonas combination increased shoot and root weight and fresh and dry weight in Rhizoctonia inoculated tomato.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicume0
- Treatment
- The combination Trichoderma harzianum -1and Pseudomonas fluorescence-2 bacterial biocontrol agents (T5 and T6) treatmente0
- Interactor
- Rhizoctonia solaniRhizoctonia solanie0pathogen
- Second interactor
- Trichoderma harzianum -1
Trichoderma harzianume0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- shoot and root weight and fresh and dry weighte0
- Direction
- increasinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The combination Trichoderma harzianum -1and Pseudomonas fluorescence-2 bacterial biocontrol agents (T5 and T6) treatment also proved effective in increasing the shoot and root weight and fresh and dry weight of tomato plants when inoculated with Rhizoctonia solani.”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend greenhouse study of the agents for tomato damping off management.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicume0
- Outcome
- greenhouse studies to confirm the feasibility of using in tomato damping off disease managemente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“these effective biocontrol agents can be used for greenhouse studies to confirm the feasibility of using in tomato damping off disease management”
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See all 6 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.