Abstract
In order to examine the efficacy of different pesticides against major insects of tomato, a field study was determined at the Central Experimental Station, Wakawali, during rabi, 2018-2019. Four important pests were found infesting tomato including whitefly, aphid, leaf miner and fruit borer. The results revealed that Beauveria bassiana @ 5 ml lit-1 was the best treatment which was recorded minimum (3.28) mean whitefly population per three leaves followed by Azadirachtin 1% EC @ 0.002 per cent which recorded (3.32). For aphid, treatment Lecanicillium lecanii @ 5ml lit-1 was the best treatment which was recorded minimum (1.47) mean population per three leaves followed by Beauveria bassiana @ 5ml lit-1 which recorded (1.67) aphids per three leaves. Emamectin benzoate 05 SG @ 0.002 per cent was found most effective treatment for leaf miner and fruit borer which recorded lowest per cent leaf miner infestation (11.71%) and 13.10 per cent and 11.81 per cent on number and weight basis, respectively. Also Azadirachtin 1% EC @ 0.002 per cent was noticed effective against fruit borer damage which recorded 15.40 per cent on number and 13.86 per cent on weight basis.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Whitefly, aphid, leaf miner and fruit borer infested tomato.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Interactor
- whiteflye0pest
- Outcome
- pests were found infesting tomatoe0
- Qualifier
- aphid, leaf miner and fruit borere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Four important pests were found infesting tomato including whitefly, aphid, leaf miner and fruit borer”
Claim · model-written summary
Beauveria bassiana gave the lowest mean whitefly count, 3.28 per three leaves.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- Beauveria bassiana @ 5 ml lit-1e0
- Interactor
- whiteflye0pest
- Outcome
- mean whitefly population per three leavese0
- Direction
- minimume0
- Value
- 3.28e0
- Comparator
- Azadirachtin 1% EC @ 0.002 per cente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Beauveria bassiana @ 5 ml lit-1 was the best treatment which was recorded minimum (3.28) mean whitefly population per three leaves followed by Azadirachtin 1% EC @ 0.002 per cent which recorded (3.32)”
t0“tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Azadirachtin yielded 3.32 mean whiteflies per three leaves.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- Azadirachtin 1% EC @ 0.002 per cente0
- Interactor
- whiteflye0pest
- Outcome
- mean whitefly population per three leavese0
- Value
- 3.32e0
- Comparator
- Beauveria bassiana @ 5 ml lit-1e0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Beauveria bassiana @ 5 ml lit-1 was the best treatment which was recorded minimum (3.28) mean whitefly population per three leaves followed by Azadirachtin 1% EC @ 0.002 per cent which recorded (3.32)”
t0“tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Lecanicillium lecanii had the lowest mean aphid count, 1.47 per three leaves.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- Lecanicillium lecanii @ 5ml lit-1e0
- Interactor
- aphidsAphidomorphae0pest
- Outcome
- mean population per three leavese0
- Direction
- minimume0
- Value
- 1.47e0
- Comparator
- Beauveria bassiana @ 5ml lit-1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Lecanicillium lecanii @ 5ml lit-1 was the best treatment which was recorded minimum (1.47) mean population per three leaves followed by Beauveria bassiana @ 5ml lit-1 which recorded (1.67) aphids per three leaves”
t0“tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Beauveria bassiana yielded 1.67 aphids per three leaves.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- Beauveria bassiana @ 5ml lit-1e0
- Interactor
- aphidsAphidomorphae0pest
- Outcome
- aphids per three leavese0
- Value
- 1.67e0
- Comparator
- Lecanicillium lecanii @ 5ml lit-1e0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Lecanicillium lecanii @ 5ml lit-1 was the best treatment which was recorded minimum (1.47) mean population per three leaves followed by Beauveria bassiana @ 5ml lit-1 which recorded (1.67) aphids per three leaves”
t0“tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Emamectin benzoate gave the lowest leaf miner infestation, 11.71%.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- Emamectin benzoate 05 SG @ 0.002 per cente0
- Interactor
- leaf minere0pest
- Outcome
- leaf miner infestatione0
- Direction
- loweste0
- Value
- 11.71%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Emamectin benzoate 05 SG @ 0.002 per cent was found most effective treatment for leaf miner and fruit borer which recorded lowest per cent leaf miner infestation (11.71%)”
t0“tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Emamectin benzoate gave 13.10% fruit borer damage by number.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- Emamectin benzoate 05 SG @ 0.002 per cente0
- Interactor
- fruit borere0pest
- Outcome
- fruit borere0
- Direction
- loweste0
- Value
- 13.10 per cente0
- Qualifier
- numbere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Emamectin benzoate 05 SG @ 0.002 per cent was found most effective treatment for leaf miner and fruit borer which recorded lowest per cent leaf miner infestation (11.71%) and 13.10 per cent and 11.81 per cent on number and weight basis, respectively”
t0“tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Emamectin benzoate gave 11.81% fruit borer damage by weight.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- Emamectin benzoate 05 SG @ 0.002 per cente0
- Interactor
- fruit borere0pest
- Outcome
- fruit borere0
- Direction
- loweste0
- Value
- 11.81 per cente0
- Qualifier
- weighte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Emamectin benzoate 05 SG @ 0.002 per cent was found most effective treatment for leaf miner and fruit borer which recorded lowest per cent leaf miner infestation (11.71%) and 13.10 per cent and 11.81 per cent on number and weight basis, respectively”
t0“tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Azadirachtin gave 15.40% fruit borer damage by number.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- Azadirachtin 1% EC @ 0.002 per cente0
- Interactor
- fruit borere0pest
- Outcome
- fruit borer damagee0
- Value
- 15.40 per cente0
- Qualifier
- numbere0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Azadirachtin 1% EC @ 0.002 per cent was noticed effective against fruit borer damage which recorded 15.40 per cent on number and 13.86 per cent on weight basis”
t0“tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Azadirachtin gave 13.86% fruit borer damage by weight.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- Azadirachtin 1% EC @ 0.002 per cente0
- Interactor
- fruit borere0pest
- Outcome
- fruit borer damagee0
- Value
- 13.86 per cente0
- Qualifier
- weighte0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Azadirachtin 1% EC @ 0.002 per cent was noticed effective against fruit borer damage which recorded 15.40 per cent on number and 13.86 per cent on weight basis”
t0“tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)”
The same questions in other papers
azadirachtin · pest · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results
5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- positive
- positive
3 papers more in this group
See all 7 papers →Beauveria bassiana · pest · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results
7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- negative
- positive
- positive
5 papers more in this group
See all 9 papers →emamectin benzoate · pest · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree
9 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
6 papers more in this group
See all 10 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.