Abstract
The rice crop is affected by various biotic and abiotic stresses. The fungal diseases come under major biotic stress, among fungal diseases sheath blight of rice is one of the major threat for cultivation of rice crops. The sheath blight pathogen (Rhizoctonia solani Kühn) is being affected by different sources of nutrients. In this regards, six carbon, eight nitrogen and eight vitamin source were screened against R. solani causing sheath blight of rice. Among the carbon sources maximum number of sheath blight lesions, largest size of sheath blight lesion were recorded when rice plants were inoculated with the inoculums grown on the medium supplemented with sucrose, fructose & lactose together as carbon source. Among the nitrogen sources, significantly, highest level of disease severity (52.09%) was recorded when the R. solani inoculums were provided with urea as a source of nitrogen, followed by calcium nitrate (42.48). In case of Vitamins, highest level of disease severity (43.21%) was recorded due to Thiamine, followed by the combination of three vitamins (Biotin+ Calcium pentothenate + Thiamine hydrochloride (30.62%). The results of present finding indicate that sources of carbon, nitrogen and vitamins are affecting the disease severity. Therefore, precautions should be taken when these are applying in the fields.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Sucrose, fructose and lactose together produced the maximum lesion number.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0 - Treatment
- sucrose, fructose & lactose together as carbon sourcee0
- Outcome
- number of sheath blight lesionse0
- Direction
- maximume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“maximum number of sheath blight lesions, largest size of sheath blight lesion were recorded when rice plants were inoculated with the inoculums grown on the medium supplemented with sucrose, fructose & lactose together as carbon source”
Claim · model-written summary
The same carbon source combination produced the largest lesions.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae0
- Treatment
- sucrose, fructose & lactose together as carbon sourcee0
- Outcome
- size of sheath blight lesione0
- Direction
- largeste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“maximum number of sheath blight lesions, largest size of sheath blight lesion were recorded when rice plants were inoculated with the inoculums grown on the medium supplemented with sucrose, fructose & lactose together as carbon source”
Claim · model-written summary
Urea-grown inoculum gave the highest rice disease severity, 52.09%.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- ureae0
- Interactor
- R. solani
Rhizoctonia solanie0pathogen - Outcome
- disease severitye0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 52.09%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“highest level of disease severity (52.09%) was recorded when the R. solani inoculums were provided with urea as a source of nitrogen”
t0“Rice caused by Rhizoctonia solani Kühn”
Claim · model-written summary
Calcium nitrate-grown inoculum produced 42.48 disease severity.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- calcium nitratee0
- Outcome
- disease severitye0
- Value
- 42.48e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“disease severity (52.09%) was recorded when the R. solani inoculums were provided with urea as a source of nitrogen, followed by calcium nitrate (42.48)”
t0“Rice caused by Rhizoctonia solani Kühn”
Claim · model-written summary
Thiamine gave the highest disease severity at 43.21%.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“highest level of disease severity (43.21%) was recorded due to Thiamine”
t0“Rice caused by Rhizoctonia solani Kühn”
Claim · model-written summary
A three-vitamin combination produced 30.62% disease severity.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- Biotin+ Calcium pentothenate + Thiamine hydrochloridee0
- Outcome
- disease severitye0
- Value
- 30.62%e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“disease severity (43.21%) was recorded due to Thiamine, followed by the combination of three vitamins (Biotin+ Calcium pentothenate + Thiamine hydrochloride (30.62%)”
t0“Rice caused by Rhizoctonia solani Kühn”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend precautions when applying these nutrient sources in fields.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Outcome
- precautions should be takene0
- Setting
- fieldse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“precautions should be taken when these are applying in the fields”
t0“Rice caused by Rhizoctonia solani Kühn”
The same questions in other papers
sucrose · disease · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- positive
- negative
calcium atom · disease · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
3 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
nitrogen · Rhizoctonia solani · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- negative
- negative
- negative
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.