Paper · 1971 · The Korean Journal of Crop Science

The Effect of Heat Treatment on Biological Response and Mutation Frequency of Gamma Irradiated Rice Seeds

Chang-Yawl Harn; Jae-Hee Won; Kwang-Tae Choi

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

For the purpose of finding out the effect of heat treatment on biological response and mutation rate, rice seeds were heat treated before and after gamma irradiation. 1. At a dose of 20 KR, pre-irradiation heat treatment showed reduced biological damage and increased mutation rate as compared with non-heat treatment. 2. Mutation frequency was increased in post-treatment of heat shock than in pre-irradiation heat treatment and non-heat treatment. 3. Pre-irradiation heat treatment at 6 for 30 minutes markedly reduced the biological damage and increased the mutation rate. 4. Mutation spectrum in heat treatment was different from non-treatment.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pre-irradiation heat treatment reduced biological damage at 20 KR versus no heat.

Treatment
pre-irradiation heat treatmente0
Outcome
biological damagee0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
20 KRe0
Comparator
non-heat treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At a dose of 20 KR, pre-irradiation heat treatment showed reduced biological damage and increased mutation rate as compared with non-heat treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 170–317 · show in text ↑
e1

“rice seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 102–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pre-irradiation heat treatment increased mutation rate at 20 KR versus no heat.

Treatment
pre-irradiation heat treatmente0
Outcome
mutation ratee0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
20 KRe0
Comparator
non-heat treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At a dose of 20 KR, pre-irradiation heat treatment showed reduced biological damage and increased mutation rate as compared with non-heat treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 170–317 · show in text ↑
e1

“rice seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 102–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Post-treatment heat shock increased mutation frequency relative to pre-irradiation heat treatment and no heat.

Treatment
post-treatment of heat shocke0
Outcome
Mutation frequencye0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
pre-irradiation heat treatment and non-heat treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mutation frequency was increased in post-treatment of heat shock than in pre-irradiation heat treatment and non-heat treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 322–448 · show in text ↑
e1

“rice seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 102–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pre-irradiation heat treatment at 6 for 30 minutes reduced biological damage.

Treatment
Pre-irradiation heat treatment at 6 for 30 minutese0
Outcome
biological damagee0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pre-irradiation heat treatment at 6 for 30 minutes markedly reduced the biological damage and increased the mutation rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 453–574 · show in text ↑
e1

“rice seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 102–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pre-irradiation heat treatment at 6 for 30 minutes increased mutation rate.

Treatment
Pre-irradiation heat treatment at 6 for 30 minutese0
Outcome
mutation ratee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pre-irradiation heat treatment at 6 for 30 minutes markedly reduced the biological damage and increased the mutation rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 453–574 · show in text ↑
e1

“rice seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 102–112 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Heat treatment changed the mutation spectrum versus no treatment.

Treatment
heat treatmente0
Outcome
Mutation spectrume0
Direction
differente0
Comparator
non-treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mutation spectrum in heat treatment was different from non-treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 579–647 · show in text ↑
e1

“rice seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 102–112 · show in text ↑

heat · pest · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 4 positive, 6 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.