Abstract
Melatonin (MT) regulates several physiological activities in plants. However, information on how MT regulates soybean growth under low-temperature (LT) stress is lacking. To better understand how MT promotes plant growth and development under LT stress, we designed this study to evaluate the role of MT pretreatment on soybean seedlings exposed to LT stress. Our results showed that LT stress increased oxidative damage by increasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, which affected the growth and development of soybean seedlings. However, the application of 5 µmol L-1 MT significantly decreased the oxidative damage by increasing plant mineral element concentrations and the transcript abundance of antioxidant related genes, which enhanced the decrease in ROS accumulation. These results collectively suggest the involvement of MT in improving LT stress tolerance of soybean seedlings by mediating plant mineral elements and the expression of genes involved in the antioxidant pathway.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
LT stress increased oxidative damage in soybean seedlings by increasing ROS accumulation.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe1 - Treatment
- LT stresse1
- Outcome
- oxidative damagee1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Qualifier
- by increasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulatione1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Our results showed that LT stress increased oxidative damage by increasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, which affected the growth and development of soybean seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
LT stress affected the growth and development of soybean seedlings.
- Taxon
- soybean seedlings
Glycine maxe1 - Treatment
- LT stresse1
- Outcome
- growth and developmente1
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Our results showed that LT stress increased oxidative damage by increasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, which affected the growth and development of soybean seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Application of 5 µmol L-1 MT significantly decreased oxidative damage in soybean seedlings under LT stress.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe1 - Treatment
- 5 µmol L-1 MTe2
- Outcome
- oxidative damagee2
- Direction
- decreasede2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Our results showed that LT stress increased oxidative damage by increasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, which affected the growth and development of soybean seedlings”
e2“the application of 5 µmol L-1 MT significantly decreased the oxidative damage by increasing plant mineral element concentrations and the transcript abundance of antioxidant related genes, which enhanced the decrease in ROS accumulation”
Claim · model-written summary
MT application increased plant mineral element concentrations in soybean seedlings under LT stress.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe1 - Treatment
- 5 µmol L-1 MTe2
- Outcome
- plant mineral element concentrationse2
- Direction
- increasinge2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Our results showed that LT stress increased oxidative damage by increasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, which affected the growth and development of soybean seedlings”
e2“the application of 5 µmol L-1 MT significantly decreased the oxidative damage by increasing plant mineral element concentrations and the transcript abundance of antioxidant related genes, which enhanced the decrease in ROS accumulation”
Claim · model-written summary
MT application increased the transcript abundance of antioxidant related genes in soybean seedlings under LT stress.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe1 - Treatment
- 5 µmol L-1 MTe2
- Gene
- antioxidant related genese2
- Outcome
- transcript abundancee2
- Direction
- increasinge2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Our results showed that LT stress increased oxidative damage by increasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, which affected the growth and development of soybean seedlings”
e2“the application of 5 µmol L-1 MT significantly decreased the oxidative damage by increasing plant mineral element concentrations and the transcript abundance of antioxidant related genes, which enhanced the decrease in ROS accumulation”
Claim · model-written summary
MT application enhanced the decrease in ROS accumulation in soybean seedlings under LT stress.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe1 - Treatment
- 5 µmol L-1 MTe2
- Outcome
- ROS accumulatione2
- Direction
- decreasee2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Our results showed that LT stress increased oxidative damage by increasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, which affected the growth and development of soybean seedlings”
e2“the application of 5 µmol L-1 MT significantly decreased the oxidative damage by increasing plant mineral element concentrations and the transcript abundance of antioxidant related genes, which enhanced the decrease in ROS accumulation”
Claim · model-written summary
MT improves low-temperature stress tolerance of soybean seedlings by mediating plant mineral elements and the expression of antioxidant pathway genes.
- Taxon
- soybean seedlings
Glycine maxe3 - Treatment
- MTe3
- Outcome
- LT stress tolerancee3
- Qualifier
- by mediating plant mineral elements and the expression of genes involved in the antioxidant pathwaye3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e3“These results collectively suggest the involvement of MT in improving LT stress tolerance of soybean seedlings by mediating plant mineral elements and the expression of genes involved in the antioxidant pathway”
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See all 6 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.