Paper · 2020 · Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture

The effects of variable nitrogen fertilization on amino acid content in sweet potato tubers (Ipomoea batatas L. [Lam.]) cultivated in central and eastern Europe

Barbara Sawicka; Piotr Pszczółkowski; Barbara Krochmal‐Marczak; et al.

6
claims
8
verbatim quotes
21
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The weakest link in the whole cycle of chemical quality testing of sweet potato tubers for both food and feed purposes, where the main determinant of their nutritional value is the level of protein and its nutritional value, is the effect of nitrogen fertilization. Therefore, the aim of the study was to determine the effect of differentiated nitrogen fertilization on protein content and its amino acid composition, biological value, and the possibility of modification of these features. RESULTS: Changes in total nitrogen content in sweet potato tubers were accompanied by changes in amino acid composition of protein. The consequence of intensified nitrogen fertilization was a decrease in the sum of exogenous amino acids and sum of endogenous amino acids. The amino acid limiting the biological value of sweet potato protein was mainly lysine, followed by arginine and methionine. The ratio of essential to total amino acids indicated high usefulness of sweet potato tubers in human nutrition and their high nutritional value. CONCLUSION: , due to the content of crude and true protein, turned out to be beneficial and sufficient under the conditions in central-eastern Europe. © 2020 Society of Chemical Industry.

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Claims 6

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total nitrogen changes in tubers accompanied amino acid composition changes.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatase0
Organ / stage
tuberse0
Outcome
amino acid composition of proteine0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Changes in total nitrogen content in sweet potato tubers were accompanied by changes in amino acid composition of protein”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 512–633 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Intensified nitrogen fertilization decreased the sum of exogenous amino acids.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
intensified nitrogen fertilizatione0
Outcome
sum of exogenous amino acidse0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The consequence of intensified nitrogen fertilization was a decrease in the sum of exogenous amino acids and sum of endogenous amino acids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 635–773 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet potato tubers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Intensified nitrogen fertilization decreased the sum of endogenous amino acids.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
intensified nitrogen fertilizatione0
Outcome
sum of endogenous amino acidse0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The consequence of intensified nitrogen fertilization was a decrease in the sum of exogenous amino acids and sum of endogenous amino acids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 635–773 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet potato tubers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–91 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lysine was the principal amino acid limiting sweet potato protein value.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatase0
Outcome
biological value of sweet potato proteine0
Qualifier
mainly lysinee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The amino acid limiting the biological value of sweet potato protein was mainly lysine, followed by arginine and methionine”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 775–898 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Arginine and methionine also limited sweet potato protein value.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatase0
Outcome
biological value of sweet potato proteine0
Qualifier
arginine and methioninee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The amino acid limiting the biological value of sweet potato protein was mainly lysine, followed by arginine and methionine”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 775–898 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The essential-to-total amino acid ratio indicated high tuber nutritional value.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatase0
Organ / stage
tuberse0
Outcome
high nutritional valuee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The ratio of essential to total amino acids indicated high usefulness of sweet potato tubers in human nutrition and their high nutritional value”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 900–1044 · show in text ↑

fertilization · molecular: metabolites · Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 10 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.