Abstract
Brinjal is an important vegetable crop in India and its production is mainly constrained up to 30 per cent due to the seedling and fruit rot caused by fungus, Phomopsis vexans. Although carbendazim is effectively used to control the P. vexans, it is detrimental to human and environment with long term usage. Hence, the present study was conducted to identify the bio-fungicide which can be used as an alternative to carbendazim. The results revealed that the seed germination was significantly superior with Trichoderma viride, T. viride + Pseudomonas fluorescens and T. viride + T. asperellum as compared to the carbendazim in blotter method while it was at par in pot culture experiment. The T. viride resulted in significantly higher seedling length (cm), seedling dry weight (mg), SVI-I and SVI-II as compared to the carbendazim in pot culture experiments. The disease incidence was significantly low and the disease control was significantly high in T. viride and its combinations with P. fluorescens or T. asperellum as compared to carbendazim in blotter method while, at par under pot culture conditions. Therefore, T. viride (5 g kg-1 seed) can be effectively used as an alternative to carbendazim to improve the seedling vigour and control of P. vexans of brinjal.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Trichoderma viride gave significantly superior germination to carbendazim in the blotter method.
- Taxon
- brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- Trichoderma viridee0
- Interactor
- Trichoderma viride
Trichoderma viridee0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- seed germinatione0
- Direction
- superiore0
- Comparator
- carbendazime0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“seed germination was significantly superior with Trichoderma viride, T. viride + Pseudomonas fluorescens and T. viride + T. asperellum as compared to the carbendazim in blotter method”
t0“brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
T. viride plus Pseudomonas fluorescens gave superior germination to carbendazim in the blotter method.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- T. viride + Pseudomonas fluorescense0
- Interactor
- T. virideTrichoderma viridee0biocontrol_agent
- Second interactor
- Pseudomonas fluorescens
.JPG?width=60)
Pseudomonas fluorescense0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- seed germinatione0
- Direction
- superiore0
- Comparator
- carbendazime0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.JPG?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“seed germination was significantly superior with Trichoderma viride, T. viride + Pseudomonas fluorescens and T. viride + T. asperellum as compared to the carbendazim in blotter method”
t0“brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
T. viride plus T. asperellum gave superior germination to carbendazim in the blotter method.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- T. viride + T. asperellume0
- Interactor
- T. virideTrichoderma viridee0biocontrol_agent
- Second interactor
- T. asperellum
Trichoderma asperellume0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- seed germinatione0
- Direction
- superiore0
- Comparator
- carbendazime0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“seed germination was significantly superior with Trichoderma viride, T. viride + Pseudomonas fluorescens and T. viride + T. asperellum as compared to the carbendazim in blotter method”
t0“brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Biofungicide germination was at par with carbendazim in pot culture.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- bio-fungicidest0
- Outcome
- at pare0
- Direction
- at pare0
- Comparator
- brinjal seeds infected with Phomopsis vexanst0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“while it was at par in pot culture experiment”
t0“bio-fungicides on quality parameters of brinjal seeds infected with Phomopsis vexans”
Claim · model-written summary
T. viride significantly increased seedling length, dry weight, SVI-I and SVI-II versus carbendazim in pot culture.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- T. viridee0
- Interactor
- T. virideTrichoderma viridee0biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- seedling length (cm), seedling dry weight (mg), SVI-I and SVI-IIe0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- carbendazime0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The T. viride resulted in significantly higher seedling length (cm), seedling dry weight (mg), SVI-I and SVI-II as compared to the carbendazim in pot culture experiments”
t0“brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
T. viride and its combinations lowered disease incidence versus carbendazim in blotter tests.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- T. viride and its combinations with P. fluorescens or T. asperellume0
- Interactor
- Phomopsis vexansDiaporthe vexanst0pathogen
- Outcome
- disease incidencee0
- Direction
- lowe0
- Comparator
- carbendazime0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The disease incidence was significantly low and the disease control was significantly high in T. viride and its combinations with P. fluorescens or T. asperellum as compared to carbendazim in blotter method”
t0“brinjal seeds infected with Phomopsis vexans”
Claim · model-written summary
T. viride and its combinations raised disease control versus carbendazim in blotter tests.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- T. viride and its combinations with P. fluorescens or T. asperellume0
- Interactor
- Phomopsis vexansDiaporthe vexanst0pathogen
- Outcome
- disease controle0
- Direction
- highe0
- Comparator
- carbendazime0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The disease incidence was significantly low and the disease control was significantly high in T. viride and its combinations with P. fluorescens or T. asperellum as compared to carbendazim in blotter method”
t0“brinjal seeds infected with Phomopsis vexans”
Claim · model-written summary
Disease results were at par with carbendazim under pot culture conditions.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- bio-fungicidest0
- Outcome
- at pare0
- Direction
- at pare0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“at par under pot culture conditions”
t0“bio-fungicides on quality parameters of brinjal seeds infected with Phomopsis vexans”
Claim · model-written summary
T. viride at 5 g kg-1 seed is recommended to improve seedling vigour and control P. vexans.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenae0
- Treatment
- T. viride (5 g kg-1 seed)e0
- Interactor
- P. vexansDiaporthe vexanse0pathogen
- Outcome
- improve the seedling vigour and control of P. vexanse0
- Comparator
- carbendazime0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“T. viride (5 g kg-1 seed) can be effectively used as an alternative to carbendazim to improve the seedling vigour and control of P. vexans of brinjal”
The same questions in other papers
Pseudomonas fluorescens · Diaporthe vexans · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Trichoderma viride · Diaporthe vexans · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Pseudomonas fluorescens · growth · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
Trichoderma viride · growth · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
7 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
4 papers more in this group
See all 8 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.