Paper · 2019 · Plant Soil and Environment

Effect of drought stress on oil content and fatty acids composition of some safflower genotypes

Yousef Joshan; Behzad Sani; Hamid Jabbari; et al.

10
claims
23
verbatim quotes
38
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

To assess the response of promising safflower genotypes to late-season drought stress in delayed planting conditions, an experiment was conducted in two years (2016-2017 and 2017-2018) in Iran. The irrigation regime was specified in two levels, including normal irrigation and irrigation cut off in the seed filling stage in main plots, and five safflower genotypes, including Soffe, Goldasht, Golmehr, Padideh, and Parnian were categorized in subplots. Applied drought stress significantly reduced the seed yield and yield components of all genotypes, which accompanied with a substantial decrease in oil content and oil yield of all genotypes. However, the highest seed and oil yield in drought stress conditions obtained in the Parnian genotype by value 2338 and 561 kg/ha, respectively. Moreover, a significant drought-induced increase in palmitic, stearic, and oleic acids, as well as a decrease in linoleic acid content, was observed in all genotypes. Parnian genotype with high unsaturated fatty acids content (90.9%) and the minimum amount of saturated fatty acids (8.7%) might be a promising genotype to starting a formal crop improvement program to achieve more drought-tolerant safflower genotype.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Late-season drought decreased seed yield and yield components in all genotypes.

Treatment
Applied drought stresse0
Outcome
seed yield and yield componentse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“safflower genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“Applied drought stress significantly reduced the seed yield and yield components of all genotypes, which accompanied with a substantial decrease in oil content and oil yield of all genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–644 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Late-season drought decreased oil content in all genotypes.

Treatment
Applied drought stresse0
Outcome
oil contente0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“safflower genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“Applied drought stress significantly reduced the seed yield and yield components of all genotypes, which accompanied with a substantial decrease in oil content and oil yield of all genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–644 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Late-season drought decreased oil yield in all genotypes.

Treatment
Applied drought stresse0
Outcome
oil yielde0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“safflower genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“Applied drought stress significantly reduced the seed yield and yield components of all genotypes, which accompanied with a substantial decrease in oil content and oil yield of all genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–644 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Parnian had the highest seed yield under drought.

Material
Parniane0
Treatment
drought stress conditionse0
Outcome
seed yielde0e1
Direction
higheste0
Value
2338e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“safflower genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“the highest seed and oil yield in drought stress conditions obtained in the Parnian genotype by value 2338 and 561 kg/ha, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 655–789 · show in text ↑
e1

“seed yield and yield components of all genotypes, which accompanied with a substantial decrease in oil content and oil yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 503–627 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Parnian had the highest oil yield under drought.

Material
Parniane0
Treatment
drought stress conditionse0
Outcome
oil yielde0e1
Direction
higheste0
Value
561 kg/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“safflower genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“the highest seed and oil yield in drought stress conditions obtained in the Parnian genotype by value 2338 and 561 kg/ha, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 655–789 · show in text ↑
e1

“seed yield and yield components of all genotypes, which accompanied with a substantial decrease in oil content and oil yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 503–627 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought caused increase in palmitic, stearic, and oleic acids.

Treatment
droughte0
Outcome
palmitic, stearic, and oleic acidse0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“safflower genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“a significant drought-induced increase in palmitic, stearic, and oleic acids, as well as a decrease in linoleic acid content, was observed in all genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 801–956 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought caused decrease in linoleic acid content.

Treatment
droughte0
Outcome
linoleic acid contente0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“safflower genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“a significant drought-induced increase in palmitic, stearic, and oleic acids, as well as a decrease in linoleic acid content, was observed in all genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 801–956 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Parnian had high unsaturated fatty acids content.

Material
Parniane0
Outcome
unsaturated fatty acids contente0
Direction
highe0
Value
90.9%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“safflower genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“Parnian genotype with high unsaturated fatty acids content (90.9%) and the minimum amount of saturated fatty acids (8.7%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 958–1079 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Parnian had minimum saturated fatty acids.

Material
Parniane0
Outcome
saturated fatty acidse0
Direction
minimume0
Value
8.7%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“safflower genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“Parnian genotype with high unsaturated fatty acids content (90.9%) and the minimum amount of saturated fatty acids (8.7%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 958–1079 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest Parnian for a drought-tolerance improvement program.

Material
Parniane1
Outcome
promising genotype to starting a formal crop improvement programe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“safflower genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“might be a promising genotype to starting a formal crop improvement program to achieve more drought-tolerant safflower genotype”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1080–1207 · show in text ↑
e1

“Parnian genotype with high unsaturated fatty acids content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 958–1016 · show in text ↑

drought · quality: oil · Carthamus tinctorius (safflower)Results differ

18 papers: 2 positive, 16 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

drought · yield · Carthamus tinctorius (safflower)Results differ

30 papers: 7 positive, 23 negative or no effect

22 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. positive

26 papers more in this group

See all 30 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.