Paper · 2019 · Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus

POSTHARVEST QUALITY OF SWEET CHERRY FRUITS AS AFFECTED BY BIOREGULATORS

Jelena Kalajdžić; Biserka Milić; Mladen Petreš; et al.

18
claims
18
verbatim quotes
7
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

During the cold storage of sweet cherry, severe losses can occur due to the water loss, phytopathogenic fungi and physiological disorders. The aim of this research was to assess the effects of treatments with NAA (α-naphthaleneacetic acid), BA (6-benzyladenine), and GA3 (gibberellic acid) on fruit quality at harvest and after 21 days of storage under two regimes, including 0°C, RH (relative humidity) 90% and 3°C, RH 70%, and after additional shelf life exposure. Sweet cherry cultivars – ‘Summit’, ‘Kordia’ and ‘Regina’ – were treated with bioregulators at the end of flowering. NAA significantly increased the fruit weight at harvest compared to the control in all cultivars assessed. BA stimulated the fruit growth in ‘Kordia’ and ‘Regina’, while it was ineffective in ‘Summit’. GA3 caused significant increase in fruit weight by 8.3% in ‘Kordia’ only. Moreover, BA and GA3 induced a higher firmness of fruits at harvest. Weight loss of fruits during storage at 0°C, RH 90%, was increased with NAA and reduced with GA3 in ‘Regina’ only. BA and GA3 reduced the weight loss of sweet cherry fruits stored at 3°C, RH 70%. Bioregulator treatments increased TA (titratable acidity) in fruits at harvest, while the effects on TA during storage were variable depending on the cultivar. ‘Summit’ had the highest sensitivity to storage fruit rot. BA and GA3 decreased the disease occurrence on fruits stored at 0°C in ‘Summit’ and ‘Kordia’.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 18

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

NAA increased harvest fruit weight across all cultivars.

Organ / stage
fruite0
Treatment
NAAe0
Outcome
fruit weighte0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
all cultivars assessede0
Comparator
controle0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“NAA significantly increased the fruit weight at harvest compared to the control in all cultivars assessed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 583–688 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BA stimulated fruit growth in Kordia.

Material
‘Kordia’e0
Treatment
BAe0
Outcome
fruit growthe0
Direction
stimulatede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“BA stimulated the fruit growth in ‘Kordia’ and ‘Regina’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 690–745 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BA stimulated fruit growth in Regina.

Material
‘Regina’e0
Treatment
BAe0
Outcome
fruit growthe0
Direction
stimulatede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“BA stimulated the fruit growth in ‘Kordia’ and ‘Regina’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 690–745 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BA was ineffective for fruit growth in Summit.

Material
‘Summit’e0
Treatment
BAe0
Outcome
fruit growthe0
Direction
ineffectivee0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“BA stimulated the fruit growth in ‘Kordia’ and ‘Regina’, while it was ineffective in ‘Summit’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 690–783 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 increased Kordia fruit weight 8.3%.

Material
‘Kordia’e0
Treatment
GA3e0
Outcome
fruit weighte0
Direction
increasee0
Value
8.3%e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“GA3 caused significant increase in fruit weight by 8.3% in ‘Kordia’ only”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 785–857 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BA increased firmness at harvest.

Treatment
BAe0
Outcome
firmness of fruitse0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“BA and GA3 induced a higher firmness of fruits at harvest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–926 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 increased firmness at harvest.

Treatment
GA3e0
Outcome
firmness of fruitse0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“BA and GA3 induced a higher firmness of fruits at harvest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–926 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NAA increased storage fruit weight loss at 0°C and 90% RH.

Treatment
NAAe0
Outcome
Weight loss of fruitse0
Direction
increasede0
Setting
0°C, RH 90%e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Weight loss of fruits during storage at 0°C, RH 90%, was increased with NAA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 928–1003 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 reduced Regina fruit weight loss at 0°C and 90% RH.

Material
‘Regina’e0
Treatment
GA3e0
Outcome
Weight loss of fruitse0
Direction
reducede0
Setting
0°C, RH 90%e0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Weight loss of fruits during storage at 0°C, RH 90%, was increased with NAA and reduced with GA3 in ‘Regina’ only”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 928–1041 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BA reduced fruit weight loss at 3°C and 70% RH.

Taxon
sweet cherryPrunus aviume0
Treatment
BAe0
Outcome
weight losse0
Direction
reducede0
Setting
3°C, RH 70%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“BA and GA3 reduced the weight loss of sweet cherry fruits stored at 3°C, RH 70%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1043–1122 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 reduced fruit weight loss at 3°C and 70% RH.

Taxon
sweet cherryPrunus aviume0
Treatment
GA3e0
Outcome
weight losse0
Direction
reducede0
Setting
3°C, RH 70%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“BA and GA3 reduced the weight loss of sweet cherry fruits stored at 3°C, RH 70%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1043–1122 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bioregulator treatments increased fruit titratable acidity at harvest.

Treatment
Bioregulator treatmentse0
Outcome
TA (titratable acidity)e0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Bioregulator treatments increased TA (titratable acidity) in fruits at harvest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1124–1202 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Storage effects on titratable acidity varied by cultivar.

Outcome
TAe0
Direction
variablee0
Qualifier
depending on the cultivare0

Not reportedTaxonTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the effects on TA during storage were variable depending on the cultivar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1210–1282 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Summit was most sensitive to storage fruit rot.

Material
‘Summit’e0
Outcome
sensitivity to storage fruit rote0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“‘Summit’ had the highest sensitivity to storage fruit rot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1284–1341 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BA reduced fruit rot occurrence in stored Summit fruit.

Material
‘Summit’e0
Treatment
BAe0
Outcome
disease occurrencee0
Direction
decreasede0
Setting
0°Ce0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“BA and GA3 decreased the disease occurrence on fruits stored at 0°C in ‘Summit’ and ‘Kordia’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1343–1435 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BA reduced fruit rot occurrence in stored Kordia fruit.

Material
‘Kordia’e0
Treatment
BAe0
Outcome
disease occurrencee0
Direction
decreasede0
Setting
0°Ce0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“BA and GA3 decreased the disease occurrence on fruits stored at 0°C in ‘Summit’ and ‘Kordia’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1343–1435 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 reduced fruit rot occurrence in stored Summit fruit.

Material
‘Summit’e0
Treatment
GA3e0
Outcome
disease occurrencee0
Direction
decreasede0
Setting
0°Ce0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“BA and GA3 decreased the disease occurrence on fruits stored at 0°C in ‘Summit’ and ‘Kordia’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1343–1435 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 reduced fruit rot occurrence in stored Kordia fruit.

Material
‘Kordia’e0
Treatment
GA3e0
Outcome
disease occurrencee0
Direction
decreasede0
Setting
0°Ce0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“BA and GA3 decreased the disease occurrence on fruits stored at 0°C in ‘Summit’ and ‘Kordia’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1343–1435 · show in text ↑

N-benzyladenine · disease · Prunus avium (sweet cherry)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

1-naphthaleneacetic acid · quality: postharvest · Prunus avium (sweet cherry)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

N-benzyladenine · quality: postharvest · Prunus avium (sweet cherry)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

1-naphthaleneacetic acid · yield · Prunus avium (sweet cherry)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

N-benzyladenine · growth · Prunus avium (sweet cherry)Results agree

9 papers: 9 positive, 0 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.