Paper · 2019 · IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science

Optimization of hydroponic technology for production of mycorrhiza biofertilizer

A Nurbaity; N Istifadah; B A Haryantini; et al.

3
claims
7
verbatim quotes
5
citations
3
research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Abstract Mycorrhiza has been known could increase plants’ nutrient uptake through promoting root zone which resulted in higher yield production. A glasshouse experiment was conducted to optimize the technology for arbuscular mycorrhiza biofertilizer production through hydroponic system with automatic watering system and nutrient solution modification. Sorghum bicolor was used as host plants, grown for six weeks on medium contained mixture of zeolite and rice husk charcoal with the addition of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi inoculum. Different hydroponic techniques (Deep Flow and Ebb Flow) and phosphorus content in nutrient solutions (0, 20, 40, 80 ppm) were tested. Results showed that different types of hydroponic system and rates of P in nutrient solution gave significant differences in increasing mycorrhizal colonization in roots, number of mycorrhizal spores, P uptake and biomass of plants. The best hydroponic technique was Ebb Flow with P content 40 ppm which was 50% lower than the standard nutrient solution for hydroponic. These findings suggest that the production of mycorrhiza biofertilizer through optimization of nutrient solution and growing medium in hydroponic system was potential for future practice. This technology could be used for mass production of “clean” and good quality of mycorrhizal biofertilizer.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Hydroponic system type significantly changed mycorrhizal colonization, spore number, P uptake and plant biomass.

Taxon
Sorghum bicolorSorghum bicolort0
Treatment
different types of hydroponic systeme0
Interactor
arbuscular mycorrhizal fungie1symbiont
Outcome
mycorrhizal colonization in roots, number of mycorrhizal spores, P uptake and biomass of plantse0
Direction
increasinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum bicolor
Sorghum bicolor · TaxonNo machine-readable author provided. Pethan assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“different types of hydroponic system and rates of P in nutrient solution gave significant differences in increasing mycorrhizal colonization in roots, number of mycorrhizal spores, P uptake and biomass of plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 692–903 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sorghum bicolor”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 354–369 · show in text ↑
e1

“arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi inoculum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 498–535 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus rates significantly changed mycorrhizal colonization, spore number, P uptake and biomass.

Taxon
Sorghum bicolorSorghum bicolort0
Treatment
rates of P in nutrient solutione0
Outcome
mycorrhizal colonization in roots, number of mycorrhizal spores, P uptake and biomass of plantse0
Direction
increasinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum bicolor
Sorghum bicolor · TaxonNo machine-readable author provided. Pethan assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“different types of hydroponic system and rates of P in nutrient solution gave significant differences in increasing mycorrhizal colonization in roots, number of mycorrhizal spores, P uptake and biomass of plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 692–903 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sorghum bicolor”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 354–369 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ebb Flow with 40 ppm phosphorus was the best tested hydroponic technique.

Taxon
Sorghum bicolorSorghum bicolort0
Treatment
Ebb Flow with P content 40 ppme0
Outcome
best hydroponic techniquee0
Direction
beste0
Value
50%e0
Comparator
standard nutrient solution for hydroponice0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum bicolor
Sorghum bicolor · TaxonNo machine-readable author provided. Pethan assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The best hydroponic technique was Ebb Flow with P content 40 ppm which was 50% lower than the standard nutrient solution for hydroponic”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 905–1040 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sorghum bicolor”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 354–369 · show in text ↑

fertilization · disease · Sorghum bicolor (sorghum)Results agree

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.