Paper · 2019 · Journal of Physics Conference Series

The Biocontrol Ability Test of Trichoderma harzianum Toward Damping Off Desease On Soybean Seedlings

S Arifin; M Ilham; Sutarman

4
claims
7
verbatim quotes
6
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to determine the controlling power of Trichoderma harzianum against the activity of damping off pathogen ( Rhizoctonia solani isolate Rs-Clkt-01) on soybean during the period of attack. The first phase of research is descriptive research that explains the potential of damping off pathogen attack isolated from pine seeds in forest land on soybean plant which is part of pine-based agroforestry system. The experimental research are arranged in complete randomized design using 5 kinds of seedlings inoculation treatment ie: without inoculation, inoculated by pathogens, inoculated by Trichoderma and 6 hours later inoculated by pathogens, inoculated by pathogens and 6 hours later inoculated by Trichoderma , inoculated by pathogens and Trichoderma simultaneously. Each treatment was repeated 4 times. For this research observed the damping off disease index. The observed data were analyzed using a variance test followed by a 5% HSD test to determine the differences between treatments. The results showed that T. harzianum is able to control the damping off pathogen both at 6 hours before and after and simultaneously inoculate with pathogens so as to suppress the disease index up to 5-10 (100) during the period of soybean cultivation. T. harzianum Tc-JJr-02 isolate can be used to control the damping off disease caused by R. solani in soybean cultivation.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trichoderma harzianum applied 6 hours before pathogen inoculation suppressed soybean damping-off disease index.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
T. harzianume0
Interactor
pathogene0pathogen
Second interactor
T. harzianumTrichoderma harzianume0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
disease indexe0
Direction
suppresse0
Value
5-10 (100)e0
Qualifier
6 hours beforee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma harzianum
Trichoderma harzianum · Second interactorUS Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory, [1] · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results showed that T. harzianum is able to control the damping off pathogen both at 6 hours before and after and simultaneously inoculate with pathogens so as to suppress the disease index up to 5-10 (100) during the period of soybean cultivation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1015–1267 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–100 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trichoderma harzianum applied after pathogen inoculation suppressed soybean damping-off disease index.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
T. harzianume0
Interactor
pathogene0pathogen
Second interactor
T. harzianumTrichoderma harzianume0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
disease indexe0
Direction
suppresse0
Value
5-10 (100)e0
Qualifier
aftere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma harzianum
Trichoderma harzianum · Second interactorUS Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory, [1] · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results showed that T. harzianum is able to control the damping off pathogen both at 6 hours before and after and simultaneously inoculate with pathogens so as to suppress the disease index up to 5-10 (100) during the period of soybean cultivation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1015–1267 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–100 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trichoderma harzianum applied simultaneously pathogen inoculation suppressed soybean damping-off disease index.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
T. harzianume0
Interactor
pathogene0pathogen
Second interactor
T. harzianumTrichoderma harzianume0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
disease indexe0
Direction
suppresse0
Value
5-10 (100)e0
Qualifier
simultaneouslye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma harzianum
Trichoderma harzianum · Second interactorUS Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory, [1] · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results showed that T. harzianum is able to control the damping off pathogen both at 6 hours before and after and simultaneously inoculate with pathogens so as to suppress the disease index up to 5-10 (100) during the period of soybean cultivation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1015–1267 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–100 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend T. harzianum Tc-JJr-02 for control of Rhizoctonia solani damping off in soybean cultivation.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe1
Interactor
R. solaniRhizoctonia solanie1pathogen
Second interactor
T. harzianum Tc-JJr-02Trichoderma harzianume1biocontrol_agent
Outcome
control the damping off diseasee1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizoctonia solani
Rhizoctonia solani · Interactoranonimowy, niektóre prawa zastrzeżone (CC BY) · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗
Trichoderma harzianum
Trichoderma harzianum · Second interactorUS Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory, [1] · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“T. harzianum Tc-JJr-02 isolate can be used to control the damping off disease caused by R. solani in soybean cultivation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1268–1389 · show in text ↑

Trichoderma harzianum · disease · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree

9 papers: 9 positive, 0 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.