Paper · 2019 · International Journal of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry

Effect of salt stress on flowering, fructification and fruit nutrients concentration in a local cultivar of chili pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.)

Koffi Kpinkoun Julien; Madjid Amoussa Abdou; Clément Goudjo Mensah Armel; et al.

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
24
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Salt stress is one of the major environmental constraints limiting agricultural productivity and influencing the concentration of bioactive compounds of vegetables. In this study, we assessed the effect of NaCl salt stress on flowering, fructification and fruit nutritional quality of a local cultivar of chili pepper. The experiment was carried out in a screen house as a completely randomized design (CRD) with three replications. Three weeks old plants were submitted in pots containing a mixture of potting soil and sand, to five NaCl concentrations; 0, 30, 60, 90 and 120 mM NaCl by irrigation every two days for 94 days. Salinity retarded significantly flowering and fruit ripening, and reduced significantly the fruit number, as the NaCl concentration increased with no fruit obtained at 90 and 120 mM NaCl. Fruit size and fresh mass were also significantly reduced by salt stress. Capsaicinoids contents increased significantly for about 389% in comparison to the control at 60 mM NaCl, whereas vitamins B6, B12 and C contents decreased significantly with increasing NaCl concentration. Thus, salt stress retarded flowering and fruit ripening; reduced fruit number, size and mass; enhanced fruit tangy appearance and deteriorated fruit nutritional values in chili pepper. Key words: chili pepper, local cultivar, NaCl, capsaicinoids contents, vitamins contents, fruits growth, Benin.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing salinity significantly delayed chili pepper flowering.

Taxon
chili pepperCapsicumt0
Treatment
Salinitye0
Outcome
floweringe0
Direction
retardede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum
Capsicum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Salinity retarded significantly flowering and fruit ripening, and reduced significantly the fruit number, as the NaCl concentration increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 627–768 · show in text ↑
t0

“chili pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–120 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing salinity significantly delayed chili pepper fruit ripening.

Taxon
chili pepperCapsicumt0
Treatment
Salinitye0
Outcome
fruit ripeninge0
Direction
retardede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum
Capsicum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Salinity retarded significantly flowering and fruit ripening, and reduced significantly the fruit number, as the NaCl concentration increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 627–768 · show in text ↑
t0

“chili pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–120 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing salinity significantly reduced chili pepper fruit number, with no fruit at 90 or 120 mM NaCl.

Taxon
chili pepperCapsicumt0
Treatment
NaCl concentratione0
Outcome
fruit numbere0
Direction
reducede0
Value
90 and 120 mM NaCle0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum
Capsicum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“reduced significantly the fruit number, as the NaCl concentration increased with no fruit obtained at 90 and 120 mM NaCl”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 693–813 · show in text ↑
t0

“chili pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–120 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salt stress significantly reduced chili pepper fruit size and fresh mass.

Taxon
chili pepperCapsicumt0
Treatment
salt stresse0
Outcome
Fruit size and fresh masse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum
Capsicum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fruit size and fresh mass were also significantly reduced by salt stress.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 815–888 · show in text ↑
t0

“chili pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–120 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 60 mM NaCl, chili pepper fruit capsaicinoid contents rose by about 389% relative to the control.

Taxon
chili pepperCapsicumt0
Treatment
60 mM NaCle0
Outcome
Capsaicinoids contentse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
389%e0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum
Capsicum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Capsaicinoids contents increased significantly for about 389% in comparison to the control at 60 mM NaCl”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 889–993 · show in text ↑
t0

“chili pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–120 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing NaCl significantly decreased chili pepper fruit vitamin B6, B12, and C contents.

Taxon
chili pepperCapsicumt0
Treatment
increasing NaCl concentratione0
Outcome
vitamins B6, B12 and C contentse0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum
Capsicum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“vitamins B6, B12 and C contents decreased significantly with increasing NaCl concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1003–1093 · show in text ↑
t0

“chili pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 108–120 · show in text ↑

salinity · phenology · Capsicum (peppers)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

salinity · yield · Capsicum (peppers)Results agree

5 papers: 0 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.