Abstract
A field experiment was conducted at the Crop Research Centre of Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology Pantnagar, Udham Singh Nagar during continuous two years to study the weed flora, yield and nutrient uptake of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under different wheat establishment methods in main plots and seven weed management in sub plots. Phalaris minor was the most dominant weed at 60 DAS contributed 55.0 per cent of total weed population. Melilotusindica was the major non grassy weeds in wheat which contributed 11 per cent to total weed population during respective years. Sowing of wheat with zero tillage significantly reduced the Phalaris minor density as compared to conventionally tilled wheat after transplanted rice, 60 per cent Phalaris minor emerged from 0-3 cm in reduced and conventional tillage where as in zero tillage after transplanted rice there was 55 per cent emergence from 0-3 cm layer.The highest grain yield was obtained in two hand weedings done at 30 and 60 DAS and was at par with Isoproturon 1.0 kg ha-1 + Metsulfuron methyl 4 g ha-1 at 30 DAS and Clodinafop – Propargyl 60 g ha-1 at 30 DAS fb. Metsulfuron methyl 4 g ha-1 at 37 DAS. Zero tillage resulted in significantly higher uptake of NPK by wheat plants as compared to conventional tillage, whereas reduced tillage recorded minimum NPK, which was significantly lower over the other treatments of wheat establishment methods.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Phalaris minor accounted for 55.0 per cent of weeds at 60 DAS.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Interactor
- Phalaris minor
Phalaris minore0weed - Outcome
- Phalaris minor was the most dominant weede0
- Value
- 55.0 per cente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Phalaris minor was the most dominant weed at 60 DAS contributed 55.0 per cent of total weed population”
t0“NUTRIENT UPTAKE OF WHEAT IN RICE-WHEAT”
Claim · model-written summary
Melilotusindica accounted for 11 per cent of the wheat weed population.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Interactor
- Melilotusindicae0weed
- Outcome
- Melilotusindica was the major non grassy weedse0
- Value
- 11 per cente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Melilotusindica was the major non grassy weeds in wheat which contributed 11 per cent to total weed population”
Claim · model-written summary
Zero tillage significantly reduced Phalaris minor density versus conventional tillage.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- zero tillagee0
- Interactor
- Phalaris minor
Phalaris minore0weed - Outcome
- Phalaris minor densitye0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Comparator
- conventionally tilled wheate0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Sowing of wheat with zero tillage significantly reduced the Phalaris minor density as compared to conventionally tilled wheat after transplanted rice”
Claim · model-written summary
In reduced and conventional tillage, 60 per cent of Phalaris minor emerged from 0-3 cm.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Interactor
- Phalaris minor
Phalaris minore0weed - Outcome
- Phalaris minor emergede0
- Value
- 60 per cente0
- Qualifier
- 0-3 cm in reduced and conventional tillagee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“60 per cent Phalaris minor emerged from 0-3 cm in reduced and conventional tillage”
t0“NUTRIENT UPTAKE OF WHEAT IN RICE-WHEAT”
Claim · model-written summary
Under zero tillage after transplanted rice, 55 per cent of Phalaris minor emerged from 0-3 cm.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- zero tillagee0
- Interactor
- Phalaris minor
Phalaris minore1weed - Outcome
- emergencee0
- Value
- 55 per cente0
- Qualifier
- 0-3 cm layere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“in zero tillage after transplanted rice there was 55 per cent emergence from 0-3 cm layer”
e1“Phalaris minor emerged”
t0“NUTRIENT UPTAKE OF WHEAT IN RICE-WHEAT”
Claim · model-written summary
Two hand weedings produced the highest wheat grain yield.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- two hand weedings done at 30 and 60 DASe0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The highest grain yield was obtained in two hand weedings done at 30 and 60 DAS”
t0“NUTRIENT UPTAKE OF WHEAT IN RICE-WHEAT”
Claim · model-written summary
Grain yield with two hand weedings was at par with Isoproturon plus Metsulfuron methyl.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- two hand weedingse1
- Outcome
- grain yielde2
- Direction
- at pare0
- Comparator
- Isoproturon 1.0 kg ha-1 + Metsulfuron methyl 4 g ha-1 at 30 DASe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“was at par with Isoproturon 1.0 kg ha-1 + Metsulfuron methyl 4 g ha-1 at 30 DAS”
e1“two hand weedings done at 30 and 60 DAS”
e2“grain yield”
t0“NUTRIENT UPTAKE OF WHEAT IN RICE-WHEAT”
Claim · model-written summary
Grain yield with two hand weedings was at par with sequential Clodinafop–Propargyl and Metsulfuron methyl.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- two hand weedingse1
- Outcome
- grain yielde2
- Direction
- at pare3
- Comparator
- Clodinafop – Propargyl 60 g ha-1 at 30 DAS fb. Metsulfuron methyl 4 g ha-1 at 37 DASe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Clodinafop – Propargyl 60 g ha-1 at 30 DAS fb. Metsulfuron methyl 4 g ha-1 at 37 DAS”
e1“two hand weedings done at 30 and 60 DAS”
e2“grain yield”
e3“was at par with”
t0“NUTRIENT UPTAKE OF WHEAT IN RICE-WHEAT”
Claim · model-written summary
Zero tillage significantly increased NPK uptake by wheat over conventional tillage.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- Zero tillagee0
- Outcome
- uptake of NPKe0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- conventional tillagee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Zero tillage resulted in significantly higher uptake of NPK by wheat plants as compared to conventional tillage”
Claim · model-written summary
Reduced tillage gave the lowest NPK uptake, significantly below other establishment methods.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- reduced tillagee0
- Outcome
- NPKe0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Comparator
- other treatments of wheat establishment methodse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“reduced tillage recorded minimum NPK, which was significantly lower over the other treatments of wheat establishment methods”
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118 papers in the same direction as this paper · 24 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
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See all 145 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.