Abstract
The present experiment was carried out for two consecutive years (2013–14 and 2014–15) to standardize the media alongwith primary nutrients for anthurium variety ‘Tropical’ under fan and pad type greenhouse. According to pooled data of two years, among different combinations of growing media and weekly foliar spray of NPK, plants grown in coconut husk + charcoal media (3: 1) with foliar spray of 30: 10: 10 NPK @ 0.2% on anthurium plants performed superior with respect to vegetative growth parameters where maximum plant height (46.77 cm), number of leaves per plant (8.14), leaf area (180.46 cm2) and plant spread (33.08 cm) was recorded. While plants grown in coconut husk and charcoal as growing media with foliar application of 12: 61: 40 NPK @ 0.2 per cent weekly produced significantly maximum flower stalk length (39.12 cm), spathe length (10.87 cm), spathe width (8.53 cm) and maximum number of flowers per plant (8.04). The same treatment had also resulted in advanced flowering (90.00 days).
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Coconut husk + charcoal media (3:1) with 30:10:10 NPK foliar spray performed superior for vegetative growth parameters among the combinations tested.
- Treatment
- coconut husk + charcoal media (3: 1) with foliar spray of 30: 10: 10 NPK @ 0.2%e1
- Outcome
- vegetative growth parameterse1
- Direction
- superiore1
- Comparator
- different combinations of growing media and weekly foliar spray of NPKe1
- Setting
- fan and pad type greenhousee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“under fan and pad type greenhouse”
e1“According to pooled data of two years, among different combinations of growing media and weekly foliar spray of NPK, plants grown in coconut husk + charcoal media (3: 1) with foliar spray of 30: 10: 10 NPK @ 0.2% on anthurium plants performed superior with respect to vegetative growth parameters”
Claim · model-written summary
Maximum plant height of anthurium of 46.77 cm was recorded under coconut husk + charcoal media with 30:10:10 NPK foliar spray.
- Treatment
- coconut husk + charcoal media (3: 1) with foliar spray of 30: 10: 10 NPK @ 0.2%e1
- Outcome
- plant heighte2
- Direction
- maximume2
- Value
- 46.77 cme2
- Comparator
- different combinations of growing media and weekly foliar spray of NPKe1
- Setting
- fan and pad type greenhousee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“under fan and pad type greenhouse”
e1“According to pooled data of two years, among different combinations of growing media and weekly foliar spray of NPK, plants grown in coconut husk + charcoal media (3: 1) with foliar spray of 30: 10: 10 NPK @ 0.2% on anthurium plants performed superior with respect to vegetative growth parameters”
e2“maximum plant height (46.77 cm), number of leaves per plant (8.14), leaf area (180.46 cm2) and plant spread (33.08 cm) was recorded”
Claim · model-written summary
Maximum number of leaves per plant of 8.14 was recorded under coconut husk + charcoal media with 30:10:10 NPK foliar spray.
- Treatment
- coconut husk + charcoal media (3: 1) with foliar spray of 30: 10: 10 NPK @ 0.2%e1
- Outcome
- number of leaves per plante2
- Direction
- maximume2
- Value
- 8.14e2
- Comparator
- different combinations of growing media and weekly foliar spray of NPKe1
- Setting
- fan and pad type greenhousee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“under fan and pad type greenhouse”
e1“According to pooled data of two years, among different combinations of growing media and weekly foliar spray of NPK, plants grown in coconut husk + charcoal media (3: 1) with foliar spray of 30: 10: 10 NPK @ 0.2% on anthurium plants performed superior with respect to vegetative growth parameters”
e2“maximum plant height (46.77 cm), number of leaves per plant (8.14), leaf area (180.46 cm2) and plant spread (33.08 cm) was recorded”
Claim · model-written summary
Maximum leaf area of 180.46 cm2 was recorded under coconut husk + charcoal media with 30:10:10 NPK foliar spray.
- Treatment
- coconut husk + charcoal media (3: 1) with foliar spray of 30: 10: 10 NPK @ 0.2%e1
- Outcome
- leaf areae2
- Direction
- maximume2
- Value
- 180.46 cm2e2
- Comparator
- different combinations of growing media and weekly foliar spray of NPKe1
- Setting
- fan and pad type greenhousee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“under fan and pad type greenhouse”
e1“According to pooled data of two years, among different combinations of growing media and weekly foliar spray of NPK, plants grown in coconut husk + charcoal media (3: 1) with foliar spray of 30: 10: 10 NPK @ 0.2% on anthurium plants performed superior with respect to vegetative growth parameters”
e2“maximum plant height (46.77 cm), number of leaves per plant (8.14), leaf area (180.46 cm2) and plant spread (33.08 cm) was recorded”
Claim · model-written summary
Maximum plant spread of 33.08 cm was recorded under coconut husk + charcoal media with 30:10:10 NPK foliar spray.
- Treatment
- coconut husk + charcoal media (3: 1) with foliar spray of 30: 10: 10 NPK @ 0.2%e1
- Outcome
- plant spreade2
- Direction
- maximume2
- Value
- 33.08 cme2
- Comparator
- different combinations of growing media and weekly foliar spray of NPKe1
- Setting
- fan and pad type greenhousee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“under fan and pad type greenhouse”
e1“According to pooled data of two years, among different combinations of growing media and weekly foliar spray of NPK, plants grown in coconut husk + charcoal media (3: 1) with foliar spray of 30: 10: 10 NPK @ 0.2% on anthurium plants performed superior with respect to vegetative growth parameters”
e2“maximum plant height (46.77 cm), number of leaves per plant (8.14), leaf area (180.46 cm2) and plant spread (33.08 cm) was recorded”
Claim · model-written summary
Coconut husk and charcoal media with 12:61:40 NPK foliar application significantly maximised flower stalk length of 39.12 cm.
- Treatment
- foliar application of 12: 61: 40 NPK @ 0.2 per cent weeklye3
- Outcome
- flower stalk lengthe3
- Direction
- maximume3
- Value
- 39.12 cme3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“According to pooled data of two years, among different combinations of growing media and weekly foliar spray of NPK, plants grown in coconut husk + charcoal media (3: 1) with foliar spray of 30: 10: 10 NPK @ 0.2% on anthurium plants performed superior with respect to vegetative growth parameters”
e3“While plants grown in coconut husk and charcoal as growing media with foliar application of 12: 61: 40 NPK @ 0.2 per cent weekly produced significantly maximum flower stalk length (39.12 cm), spathe length (10.87 cm), spathe width (8.53 cm) and maximum number of flowers per plant (8.04)”
Claim · model-written summary
Coconut husk and charcoal media with 12:61:40 NPK foliar application significantly maximised spathe length of 10.87 cm.
- Treatment
- foliar application of 12: 61: 40 NPK @ 0.2 per cent weeklye3
- Outcome
- spathe lengthe3
- Direction
- maximume3
- Value
- 10.87 cme3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“According to pooled data of two years, among different combinations of growing media and weekly foliar spray of NPK, plants grown in coconut husk + charcoal media (3: 1) with foliar spray of 30: 10: 10 NPK @ 0.2% on anthurium plants performed superior with respect to vegetative growth parameters”
e3“While plants grown in coconut husk and charcoal as growing media with foliar application of 12: 61: 40 NPK @ 0.2 per cent weekly produced significantly maximum flower stalk length (39.12 cm), spathe length (10.87 cm), spathe width (8.53 cm) and maximum number of flowers per plant (8.04)”
Claim · model-written summary
Coconut husk and charcoal media with 12:61:40 NPK foliar application significantly maximised spathe width of 8.53 cm.
- Treatment
- foliar application of 12: 61: 40 NPK @ 0.2 per cent weeklye3
- Outcome
- spathe widthe3
- Direction
- maximume3
- Value
- 8.53 cme3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“According to pooled data of two years, among different combinations of growing media and weekly foliar spray of NPK, plants grown in coconut husk + charcoal media (3: 1) with foliar spray of 30: 10: 10 NPK @ 0.2% on anthurium plants performed superior with respect to vegetative growth parameters”
e3“While plants grown in coconut husk and charcoal as growing media with foliar application of 12: 61: 40 NPK @ 0.2 per cent weekly produced significantly maximum flower stalk length (39.12 cm), spathe length (10.87 cm), spathe width (8.53 cm) and maximum number of flowers per plant (8.04)”
Claim · model-written summary
Coconut husk and charcoal media with 12:61:40 NPK foliar application significantly maximised the number of flowers per plant at 8.04.
- Treatment
- foliar application of 12: 61: 40 NPK @ 0.2 per cent weeklye3
- Outcome
- number of flowers per plante3
- Direction
- maximume3
- Value
- 8.04e3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“According to pooled data of two years, among different combinations of growing media and weekly foliar spray of NPK, plants grown in coconut husk + charcoal media (3: 1) with foliar spray of 30: 10: 10 NPK @ 0.2% on anthurium plants performed superior with respect to vegetative growth parameters”
e3“While plants grown in coconut husk and charcoal as growing media with foliar application of 12: 61: 40 NPK @ 0.2 per cent weekly produced significantly maximum flower stalk length (39.12 cm), spathe length (10.87 cm), spathe width (8.53 cm) and maximum number of flowers per plant (8.04)”
Claim · model-written summary
The same media and 12:61:40 NPK foliar treatment advanced flowering of anthurium to 90.00 days.
- Treatment
- foliar application of 12: 61: 40 NPK @ 0.2 per cent weeklye3
- Outcome
- floweringe4
- Direction
- advancede4
- Value
- 90.00 dayse4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“According to pooled data of two years, among different combinations of growing media and weekly foliar spray of NPK, plants grown in coconut husk + charcoal media (3: 1) with foliar spray of 30: 10: 10 NPK @ 0.2% on anthurium plants performed superior with respect to vegetative growth parameters”
e3“While plants grown in coconut husk and charcoal as growing media with foliar application of 12: 61: 40 NPK @ 0.2 per cent weekly produced significantly maximum flower stalk length (39.12 cm), spathe length (10.87 cm), spathe width (8.53 cm) and maximum number of flowers per plant (8.04)”
e4“The same treatment had also resulted in advanced flowering (90.00 days)”
The same questions in other papers
charcoal · yield · AnthuriumResults agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
charcoal · growth · AnthuriumResults agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
in vitro · yield · AnthuriumPositive and negative results
1 in the opposite direction
- no effect
fertilization · growth · AnthuriumPositive and negative results
4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- positive
- positive
2 papers more in this group
See all 6 papers →in vitro · growth · AnthuriumPositive and negative results
6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- positive
- positive
4 papers more in this group
See all 8 papers →application · growth · AnthuriumResults agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
application · yield · AnthuriumResults agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
fertilization · yield · AnthuriumResults agree
5 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
2 papers more in this group
See all 6 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.