Abstract
The effect of sodium hydrosulfide (NaHS) as a donor of hydrogen sulfide on the resistance to subzero temperatures was investigated in the seedlings of winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and rye (Secale cereale L.). Treatment of nonhardened seedlings with NaHS at concentrations of 0.1 and 0.5 mM improved their survival after freezing at –5°С. Exposure to NaHS at the same concentrations also improved the survival of wheat and rye seedlings hardened at 2–4°С after their freezing at –9°С. Under the effect of the hydrogen sulfide donor, the seedlings of both species at normal temperature (20–22°С) and upon cold hardening accumulated more sugars and proline. After sodium hydrosulfide treatment, the content of anthocyanins rose only in wheat seedlings. The donor of hydrogen sulfide also induced a rise in the activity of catalase and guaiacol peroxidase in the seedlings of both species at normal and hardening temperatures, while the activity of superoxide dismutase remained essentially the same. Under the effect of NaHS, both species accumulated less malonic dialdehyde caused by cryogenic stress. The contribution of different components of stress-protective systems to chilling resistance induced by hydrogen sulfide and hardening is discussed in relation to plant species.
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Claims 13
Claim · model-written summary
NaHS at 0.1 and 0.5 mM improved survival of nonhardened winter wheat seedlings after freezing at –5°С.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- NaHS at concentrations of 0.1 and 0.5 mMe0
- Outcome
- survivale0
- Direction
- improvede0
- Qualifier
- nonhardened seedlingse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Treatment of nonhardened seedlings with NaHS at concentrations of 0.1 and 0.5 mM improved their survival after freezing at –5°С.”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
NaHS at 0.1 and 0.5 mM improved survival of nonhardened rye seedlings after freezing at –5°С.
- Taxon
- Rye
Secale cerealet0 - Treatment
- NaHS at concentrations of 0.1 and 0.5 mMe0
- Outcome
- survivale0
- Direction
- improvede0
- Qualifier
- nonhardened seedlingse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Treatment of nonhardened seedlings with NaHS at concentrations of 0.1 and 0.5 mM improved their survival after freezing at –5°С.”
t0“Rye”
Claim · model-written summary
NaHS improved survival of cold-hardened wheat seedlings after freezing at –9°С.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume0
- Treatment
- NaHSe0
- Outcome
- survivale0
- Direction
- improvede0
- Qualifier
- hardened at 2–4°С after their freezing at –9°Сe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Exposure to NaHS at the same concentrations also improved the survival of wheat and rye seedlings hardened at 2–4°С after their freezing at –9°С.”
Claim · model-written summary
NaHS improved survival of cold-hardened rye seedlings after freezing at –9°С.
- Taxon
- ryeSecale cerealee0
- Treatment
- NaHSe0
- Outcome
- survivale0
- Direction
- improvede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Exposure to NaHS at the same concentrations also improved the survival of wheat and rye seedlings hardened at 2–4°С after their freezing at –9°С.”
Claim · model-written summary
Hydrogen sulfide donor treatment increased sugars and proline in wheat seedlings at normal temperature and during cold hardening.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- hydrogen sulfide donore0
- Outcome
- sugars and prolinee0
- Direction
- moree0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Under the effect of the hydrogen sulfide donor, the seedlings of both species at normal temperature (20–22°С) and upon cold hardening accumulated more sugars and proline.”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Hydrogen sulfide donor treatment increased sugars and proline in rye seedlings at normal temperature and during cold hardening.
- Taxon
- RyeSecale cerealet0
- Treatment
- hydrogen sulfide donore0
- Outcome
- sugars and prolinee0
- Direction
- moree0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Under the effect of the hydrogen sulfide donor, the seedlings of both species at normal temperature (20–22°С) and upon cold hardening accumulated more sugars and proline.”
t0“Rye”
Claim · model-written summary
Sodium hydrosulfide treatment increased anthocyanin content only in wheat seedlings.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume0
- Treatment
- sodium hydrosulfide treatmente0
- Outcome
- content of anthocyaninse0
- Direction
- rosee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“After sodium hydrosulfide treatment, the content of anthocyanins rose only in wheat seedlings.”
Claim · model-written summary
Hydrogen sulfide donor increased catalase and guaiacol peroxidase activity in wheat seedlings at normal and hardening temperatures.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- donor of hydrogen sulfidee0
- Outcome
- activity of catalase and guaiacol peroxidasee0
- Direction
- risee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The donor of hydrogen sulfide also induced a rise in the activity of catalase and guaiacol peroxidase in the seedlings of both species at normal and hardening temperatures”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Hydrogen sulfide donor increased catalase and guaiacol peroxidase activity in rye seedlings at normal and hardening temperatures.
- Taxon
- RyeSecale cerealet0
- Treatment
- donor of hydrogen sulfidee0
- Outcome
- activity of catalase and guaiacol peroxidasee0
- Direction
- risee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The donor of hydrogen sulfide also induced a rise in the activity of catalase and guaiacol peroxidase in the seedlings of both species at normal and hardening temperatures”
t0“Rye”
Claim · model-written summary
Superoxide dismutase activity remained essentially unchanged under hydrogen sulfide donor treatment in wheat seedlings.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- donor of hydrogen sulfidee1
- Outcome
- activity of superoxide dismutasee0
- Direction
- remained essentially the samee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“while the activity of superoxide dismutase remained essentially the same”
t0“Wheat”
e1“The donor of hydrogen sulfide also induced a rise in the activity of catalase”
Claim · model-written summary
Superoxide dismutase activity remained essentially unchanged under hydrogen sulfide donor treatment in rye seedlings.
- Taxon
- RyeSecale cerealet0
- Treatment
- donor of hydrogen sulfidee1
- Outcome
- activity of superoxide dismutasee0
- Direction
- remained essentially the samee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“while the activity of superoxide dismutase remained essentially the same”
t0“Rye”
e1“The donor of hydrogen sulfide also induced a rise in the activity of catalase”
Claim · model-written summary
NaHS reduced cryogenic stress induced malonic dialdehyde accumulation in wheat.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- NaHSe0
- Outcome
- malonic dialdehydee0
- Direction
- lesse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Under the effect of NaHS, both species accumulated less malonic dialdehyde caused by cryogenic stress.”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
NaHS reduced cryogenic stress induced malonic dialdehyde accumulation in rye.
- Taxon
- RyeSecale cerealet0
- Treatment
- NaHSe0
- Outcome
- malonic dialdehydee0
- Direction
- lesse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Under the effect of NaHS, both species accumulated less malonic dialdehyde caused by cryogenic stress.”
t0“Rye”
The same questions in other papers
donor · physiology: osmolytes · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
hydrogen sulfide · physiology: osmolytes · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
donor · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
hydrogen sulfide · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree
4 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.