Abstract
Greenhouse studies were initiated to determine the efficacy of four herbicide antidotes as protectants of corn ( Zea mays L., ‘DeKalb XL72AA’ and ‘DeKalb XL67′) against injury from preemergence or early postemergence applications of the herbicides chlorsulfuron {2-chloro- N -[[(4-methoxy-6-methyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)amino] carbonyl] benzenesulfonamide}, fluazifop-butyl {butyl-2-[4-[5-(trifluoromethyl-2-pyridinyl)oxy] phenoxy] propanoate}, or BAS 9052 OH {2-[1-(ethoxyimino)-butyl]-5-[2-(ethylthio)-propyl]-3-hydroxy-2-cyclohexene-1-one}. NA (1,8-naphthalic anhydride) was the most effective of the four antidotes in protecting corn against injury from preemergence applications of chlorsulfuron. CGA-43089 [α-(cyanomethoxy)-imino-benzeneacetonitrile] and CGA-92194 [α-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl-methoxy)-imino-benzeneacetonitrile] partially protected corn from chlorsulfuron injury, whereas R-25788 ( N,N -diallyl-2,2-dichloroacetamide] was the least effective. R-25788 offered partial to good protection to corn against injury from preemergence applications of fluazifop-butyl and BAS 9052 OH. NA, or CGA-43089, and CGA-92194 partially protected corn from fluazifop-butyl injury but their efficacy against BAS 9052 OH injury to corn was limited. In general, all four antidotes offered better protection to the thiocarbamate-tolerant ‘XL72AA’ hybrid than to the thiocarbamate-susceptible ‘XL67’ hybrid. With the exception of NA, which partially protected corn from postemergence-applied chlorsulfuron, none of the four herbicide antidotes was effective in protecting corn against injury from postemergence applications of any of the three herbicides.
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Claims 14
Claim · model-written summary
NA (1,8-naphthalic anhydride) was the most effective of the four antidotes in protecting corn against preemergence chlorsulfuron injury.
- Taxon
- corn
Zea mays subsp. mayse0 - Treatment
- NA (1,8-naphthalic anhydride)e1
- Outcome
- injury from preemergence applications of chlorsulfurone1
- Direction
- most effectivee1
- Comparator
- the four antidotese1
- Setting
- Greenhousee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Greenhouse studies were initiated to determine the efficacy of four herbicide antidotes as protectants of corn”
e1“NA (1,8-naphthalic anhydride) was the most effective of the four antidotes in protecting corn against injury from preemergence applications of chlorsulfuron”
Claim · model-written summary
CGA-43089 partially protected corn from chlorsulfuron injury.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayse0
- Treatment
- CGA-43089e1
- Outcome
- chlorsulfuron injurye1
- Direction
- partially protectede1
- Setting
- Greenhousee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Greenhouse studies were initiated to determine the efficacy of four herbicide antidotes as protectants of corn”
e1“CGA-43089 [α-(cyanomethoxy)-imino-benzeneacetonitrile] and CGA-92194 [α-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl-methoxy)-imino-benzeneacetonitrile] partially protected corn from chlorsulfuron injury”
Claim · model-written summary
CGA-92194 partially protected corn from chlorsulfuron injury.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayse0
- Treatment
- CGA-92194e1
- Outcome
- chlorsulfuron injurye1
- Direction
- partially protectede1
- Setting
- Greenhousee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Greenhouse studies were initiated to determine the efficacy of four herbicide antidotes as protectants of corn”
e1“CGA-43089 [α-(cyanomethoxy)-imino-benzeneacetonitrile] and CGA-92194 [α-(1,3-dioxolan-2-yl-methoxy)-imino-benzeneacetonitrile] partially protected corn from chlorsulfuron injury”
Claim · model-written summary
R-25788 was the least effective antidote in protecting corn against chlorsulfuron injury.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayse0
- Treatment
- R-25788e1
- Outcome
- chlorsulfuron injurye1
- Direction
- least effectivee1
- Setting
- Greenhousee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Greenhouse studies were initiated to determine the efficacy of four herbicide antidotes as protectants of corn”
e1“partially protected corn from chlorsulfuron injury, whereas R-25788 ( N,N -diallyl-2,2-dichloroacetamide] was the least effective”
Claim · model-written summary
R-25788 offered partial to good protection to corn against preemergence injury from fluazifop-butyl and BAS 9052 OH.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayse0
- Treatment
- R-25788e1
- Outcome
- protection to corn against injurye1
- Direction
- partial to goode1
- Qualifier
- from preemergence applications of fluazifop-butyl and BAS 9052 OHe1
- Setting
- Greenhousee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Greenhouse studies were initiated to determine the efficacy of four herbicide antidotes as protectants of corn”
e1“R-25788 offered partial to good protection to corn against injury from preemergence applications of fluazifop-butyl and BAS 9052 OH”
Claim · model-written summary
NA partially protected corn from fluazifop-butyl injury.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayse0
- Treatment
- NAe1
- Outcome
- fluazifop-butyl injurye1
- Direction
- partially protectede1
- Setting
- Greenhousee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Greenhouse studies were initiated to determine the efficacy of four herbicide antidotes as protectants of corn”
e1“NA, or CGA-43089, and CGA-92194 partially protected corn from fluazifop-butyl injury but their efficacy against BAS 9052 OH injury to corn was limited”
Claim · model-written summary
CGA-43089 partially protected corn from fluazifop-butyl injury.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayse0
- Treatment
- CGA-43089e1
- Outcome
- fluazifop-butyl injurye1
- Direction
- partially protectede1
- Setting
- Greenhousee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Greenhouse studies were initiated to determine the efficacy of four herbicide antidotes as protectants of corn”
e1“NA, or CGA-43089, and CGA-92194 partially protected corn from fluazifop-butyl injury but their efficacy against BAS 9052 OH injury to corn was limited”
Claim · model-written summary
CGA-92194 partially protected corn from fluazifop-butyl injury.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayse0
- Treatment
- CGA-92194e1
- Outcome
- fluazifop-butyl injurye1
- Direction
- partially protectede1
- Setting
- Greenhousee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Greenhouse studies were initiated to determine the efficacy of four herbicide antidotes as protectants of corn”
e1“NA, or CGA-43089, and CGA-92194 partially protected corn from fluazifop-butyl injury but their efficacy against BAS 9052 OH injury to corn was limited”
Claim · model-written summary
NA had limited efficacy against BAS 9052 OH injury to corn.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayse0
- Treatment
- NAe1
- Outcome
- efficacy against BAS 9052 OH injurye1
- Direction
- limitede1
- Setting
- Greenhousee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Greenhouse studies were initiated to determine the efficacy of four herbicide antidotes as protectants of corn”
e1“NA, or CGA-43089, and CGA-92194 partially protected corn from fluazifop-butyl injury but their efficacy against BAS 9052 OH injury to corn was limited”
Claim · model-written summary
CGA-43089 had limited efficacy against BAS 9052 OH injury to corn.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayse0
- Treatment
- CGA-43089e1
- Outcome
- efficacy against BAS 9052 OH injurye1
- Direction
- limitede1
- Setting
- Greenhousee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Greenhouse studies were initiated to determine the efficacy of four herbicide antidotes as protectants of corn”
e1“NA, or CGA-43089, and CGA-92194 partially protected corn from fluazifop-butyl injury but their efficacy against BAS 9052 OH injury to corn was limited”
Claim · model-written summary
CGA-92194 had limited efficacy against BAS 9052 OH injury to corn.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayse0
- Treatment
- CGA-92194e1
- Outcome
- efficacy against BAS 9052 OH injurye1
- Direction
- limitede1
- Setting
- Greenhousee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Greenhouse studies were initiated to determine the efficacy of four herbicide antidotes as protectants of corn”
e1“NA, or CGA-43089, and CGA-92194 partially protected corn from fluazifop-butyl injury but their efficacy against BAS 9052 OH injury to corn was limited”
Claim · model-written summary
All four antidotes gave better protection to the XL72AA corn hybrid than to the XL67 hybrid.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayse0
- Material
- XL72AAe1
- Treatment
- all four antidotese1
- Outcome
- protectione1
- Direction
- bettere1
- Comparator
- XL67e1
- Setting
- Greenhousee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Greenhouse studies were initiated to determine the efficacy of four herbicide antidotes as protectants of corn”
e1“all four antidotes offered better protection to the thiocarbamate-tolerant ‘XL72AA’ hybrid than to the thiocarbamate-susceptible ‘XL67’ hybrid”
Claim · model-written summary
NA partially protected corn from postemergence-applied chlorsulfuron injury.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayse0
- Treatment
- NAe1
- Outcome
- injurye1
- Direction
- partially protectede1
- Qualifier
- postemergence-applied chlorsulfurone1
- Setting
- Greenhousee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Greenhouse studies were initiated to determine the efficacy of four herbicide antidotes as protectants of corn”
e1“With the exception of NA, which partially protected corn from postemergence-applied chlorsulfuron, none of the four herbicide antidotes was effective in protecting corn against injury from postemergence applications of any of the three herbicides”
Claim · model-written summary
None of the four herbicide antidotes was effective in protecting corn against postemergence herbicide injury.
- Taxon
- cornZea mays subsp. mayse0
- Treatment
- four herbicide antidotese1
- Outcome
- protecting corn against injurye1
- Direction
- was effectivee1
- Qualifier
- postemergence applications of any of the three herbicidese1
- Setting
- Greenhousee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Greenhouse studies were initiated to determine the efficacy of four herbicide antidotes as protectants of corn”
e1“With the exception of NA, which partially protected corn from postemergence-applied chlorsulfuron, none of the four herbicide antidotes was effective in protecting corn against injury from postemergence applications of any of the three herbicides”
The same questions in other papers
antidote · crop injury · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results
3 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
antidote · control · Zea mays (maize)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
herbicide · crop injury · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results
34 papers in the same direction as this paper · 26 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
57 papers more in this group
See all 61 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.